maximumykt

ykt 178zx com cn  时间:2021-03-01  阅读:()
TheDesignofLowPowerBandgapReferenceYunqianZhang1,a,WeidongGeng1,b*,XiZeng1,c,ZhixunYang2,a1InstituteofPhoto-electronicsThinFilmDevicesandTechniqueofNankaiUniversity,KeyLaboratoryofPhoto-ElectronicsThinFilmDevicesandTechniqueofTianjin,KeyLaboratoryofOpto-electronicInformationScienceandTechnology,NankaiUniversity,Tianjin300071,China;2BeijingSigmaMicroCompany,Beijing100085,China.
1,azhangyq_nku@163.
com,1,bgengwd@nankai.
edu.
cn,1,czengxi1213@126.
com2,ayangzx@sigma.
com*Correspondingauthor:WeidongGeng:gengwd@nankai.
edu.
cn.
Keywords:Bandgap,Lowpower,Non-overlapclock,Capacitance-RatioAbstract.
Thispaperpresentsanovellowpowerbandgapreferencecircuit,thebandgapreferenceadoptshalfaperiodworkingmechanism.
Theoperationalamplifierdoesn'tworkduringtheswitchedcapacitornetworksampling.
Andtheoperationalamplifierworksafterthechargebalanced.
Thebandgapreferencerunsdiscontinuously.
Thedesignimplementsinstandard0.
18umCMOSprocess.
Thesimulationresultshowsthat,thecircuitconsumes19.
8uAat3.
3V.
Thenoiseofthecircuitinlowfrequencyachieves3.
9/√andthetemperaturecoefficientis21ppm/℃.
1.
IntroductionReferencevoltageblockisthefundamentalpartofthepowermoduleofelectricalsystem,itsperformanceparameters,suchasaccuracystabilityandsoon,decidestheperformanceoftheelectricalsystem.
Inrecentyears,especially,electronicproductsbecomeminiaturizationandportability,referencevoltageblockneedslowerpowerdissipation.
Thedesignofthereferencevoltageblockadoptsbandgapreferencestructuregenerally.
In2012,Zhouzekunpresentsahighprecisionhigh-ordercurvature-compensatedbandgapreferencecompatiblewithstandardBiCMOSprocess.
Experimentalresultsoftheproposedbandgapreferencedemonstratethatatemperaturecoefficientof5ppm/℃isrealizedat3.
6Vpowersupplywhiledissipatingamaximumsupplycurrentof25uA[1].
Inthesameyear,Peng-YuChenpresentsabandgapreferencewhichusesalow-gainamplifiertogenerateanaccuratereferencevoltage.
Theaveragepowerconsumptionisapproximately24.
6uWat1Vsupplyvoltage,whichexport434.
2mV[2].
In2013,CaoYingshowsatotal-ionizing-doseradiationtoleranceofbandgapreferenceindeep-submicronCMOStechnology,whichreachesatemperaturecoefficientof15ppm/℃from-40℃to125℃andconsumes50uA[3].
Inthesameyear,A.
Martnez-Nietodesignsalowtemperaturecoefficient,curvature-compensatedCMOSbandgapvoltagereference,whichimplementsinstandard0.
18umCMOSprocesswith1.
8Vpowersupply.
Thecircuithasa4-bittrimmingcircuittocompensateforprocessvariations.
Theoutputvoltageis1.
225VandshowsaTClowerthan2ppm/℃overatemperaturerangeof160℃andthepowerdissipationis620uW[4].
In2014,TommasoVerginepresetsabandgapreferencecircuitwhichhasbeendesignedtobeRadiation-Hardupto1Grad.
Thecircuithasbeendevelopedinacommercial65nmCMOStechnologywith1.
2Vofnominalvoltagesupply.
Thepowerconsumptionis240uWandtheoutputvoltageis331.
6mV[5].
Inthesameyear,BillMaproposesanovelCMOSbandgapreferencewithhigh-ordercurvature-compensationbyusingMOStransistorsoperatinginweakinversionregion.
Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthebandgapreferenceachieves4.
5ppm/℃andconsumes36uAat1.
2V[6].
Allresearchmentionedaboveemploytypicalbandgapreferencestructurewiththemechanismofworkingcontinuously.
Theprincipleofthetypicalbandgapreferencestructureamplifiesthevoltagewithratio-resistance,whichintroducesthethermalnoiseunavoidably.
Inallusiontoproblemsproposed,thispaperpresentsamechanismofhalfaperiodwhichreducestheworkingtimeoftheoperationalamplifiertolessenthepowerdissipation.
Thisbandgapreferencecircuitadoptscapacitancetoamplifythevoltagewithlowerthermalnoise.
2.
Ratio-capacitanceBandgapReferenceCircuitBasedonprincipleofswitchedcapacitance,capacitanceratiobandgapreferencedividedtheworkingtimeintotwonon-overlappartsemployingtwonon-overlapclock,asshowedinFig.
1.
ThecapacitanceC1samplesVBE1-VBE2inthefirstphaseandtheoutputvoltageofthecircuitismaintainedbyloadcapacitance.
Accordingtotheprincipleofchargeconservation,thechargeofcapacitanceC1transferstocapacitanceC2.
ThemultipleofC1toC2willamplifythevalueofVBE1-VBE2whiletheswitchattheoutputendclosingwiththeoutputvoltageVbg.
Fig.
1CapacitanceRatioBandgapReference3.
HalfaperiodWorkingmechanismCapacitanceratiobandgapreferencedividestheworkingtimeintotwoparts.
Theoperationalamplifierisusedasabufferinthefirstphasewhilesamplingthedifferenceofvoltage.
Accordingtotheprincipleofchargeconservation,thecircuitmultiplythedifferenceofvoltage.
Thestableoutputreferencevoltageiscomposedofthenegativetemperaturecoefficientofthevoltageandthemagnifiedpositivetemperaturecoefficientofthevoltage.
Powerdissipationoftheoperationalamplifieristhemainsourceinthebandgapreference.
Auniversalmethodoflow-powerdesignistoreducethepowerconsumption.
Reducingtheworkingtimeisalsoaneffectivewaytodesignalowpowerbandgapreference.
Theoperationalamplifierinthecapacitanceratiobandgapreferencedoesn'tneedtoworkinthefirstphasewithoutlossofchargeinthesamplingcapacitor.
Andtheoperationalamplifierinthebandgapreferenceworksinclosedloop,exportingthestableoutputvoltageasreferencevoltagedirectlyinthesecondphase.
Thispapersavesthepowerdissipationoftheoperationalamplifierinthefirstphasewithclosedoperationalamplifier.
Bottomplatesamplingtechnique,replacingtheclosedoperationalamplifierusedasabuffer,hasbeenusedinthedesignforsavingthechargeatthenegativeport.
Afteroptimizingthestructure,showedinFig.
1forlowerpowerdissipation,enablesignalEN_Phase2hasbeenaddedtotheoperationalamplifier,asFig.
2.
ThechargeinthecapacitanceC1transferstothecapacitanceC2inthesecondphasewiththeopeningoperationalamplifier.
Forthetimebeing,theoutputendofoperationalamplifierlinkstotheoutputendofthecircuitwhentheoutputvoltageoftheoperationalamplifierbecomesthereferencevoltageVbg.
Vbg=VBE1+nVBE.
(1)Fig.
2Half-periodCapacitorRatioBandgapReferencePhase1Phase2Phase2Phase2C1C2CLVBE1VBE2VbgPhase1Phase1Phase2Phase2Phase2C1C2CLVBE1VBE2VbgEN_Phase2Theoperationalamplifierinthebandgapreferenceadoptsthemechanismofhalfcycleworktimewhichcanreducethepowerconsumptionavailably.
Afterturningontheoperationalamplifier,thecircuitchargetheparasiticcapacitance,whichdecreasesthesettlingtimeoftheoutputvoltagewiththehalfaperiodworkingmechanism.
Sothehalfaperiodworkingmechanismneedsfasteroperationalamplifierwhichwillincreasethepowerconsumptionofthecircuit.
Apeakvalueoftheoutputvoltagewillbeproducedbecauseofnon-overlapclock,whichinfluencestheaccuracyofthebandgapreference.
AsshownasFig.
3,theenablesignalEN_Phase2hasbeenoptimizedtoresolvetheproblemoftheparasiticcapacitance.
Ensuringtheparasiticcapacitancecharged,theenablesignalEN_Phase2Fwillbeenabledadvanced.
Fig.
3OptimizedHalf-periodCapacitorRatioBandgapReference4.
SimulationExperimentsandAnalysisConsideringthecurrentapplyingtotheloadoutsideandtheloadcapacitanceinside,thespeedoftheclockshouldbechosen.
Theparasiticcapacitancesshouldreachthebalancedstatebeforetheoperationalamplifierworkingintheclosedloop.
Aheadofthesecondphase,theoperationalamplifierhasbeenenabledtoensurestableoutputvoltagewhilethecapacitanceratiomultipliesthevoltage.
Inlogic,thefallingedgeoftheEN_Phase2FissynchronizedwiththerisingedgeofthePhase2but,actually,thefallingedgeoftheEN_Phase2Fenablestheoperationalamplifierinadvance.
ThetimeinadvanceofEN_Phase2Fcanbedecidedconsideringthevalueoftheparasiticcapacitance.
Inthispaper,theratioofcapacitancebetweenC1andC2iselectedas4,aftertakingareaofthechip,powerconsumedbygeneratingtheVBE1andVBE2andthenoisecharacterofthecapacitance.
Thetemperaturecharacteristicofthecapacitanceratiobandgapreferencefrom-20℃to80℃hasbeenshownasFig.
4withthevarietyof7mVattheendofthecircuit.
Theoutputvoltagecanbestableat10.
75uswithsteadypowersupply,asshowninFig.
5.
Fig.
4SimulationResultofTemperaturecharacteristicFig.
5SimulationResultoftransientresponseTable1showsthesimulationresult.
Aftercomparingthisworkwithothers,thepowerdissipationofthecircuitissuperiortoothers.
Table1AnalysisofSimulationResultPerformanceParameterThiswork[2][3]SupplyCurrent(uA)19.
8uA24.
6uA50uATemperatureCoefficient(ppm/℃)21ppm/℃13.
29ppm/℃15ppm/℃Phase1Phase2Phase2Phase2C1C2CLVBE1VBE2VbgEN_Phase2F5.
SummaryAfteranalyzinganddiscussingtheapplicationanddevelopmentdirectionofbandgapreference,thispaperpresentsalowpowerratio-capacitancebandgapreferencecircuit,whichcanreducepowerdissipation.
ThecircuitadoptscascadeOp-ampwhichcanimproveresponsespeedandaccuracyofthecircuit.
Simulationresultshowsthatthetotalpowerdissipationis19.
8uAat3.
3V,low-frequencynoiseachieves3.
9uV/√Hzandthetemperaturecoefficientofthecircuitis21ppm/℃.
References[1].
ZhouZK,ShiY,HuangZ,etal.
A1.
6-V25-A5-ppm/CCurvature-CompensatedBandgapReference[J].
Circuits&SystemsIRegularPapersIEEETransactionson,Vol.
59(2012)No.
2,p.
677-684.
[2].
ChenPY,ChangSJ,HuangCM,etal.
A1-VCDSbandgapreferencewithouton-chipresistors[C],CircuitsandSystems(APCCAS),2012,p.
160-163.
[3].
YingC,DeCockW,SteyaertM,etal.
A4.
5MGyTID-TolerantCMOSBandgapReferenceCircuitUsingaDynamicBaseLeakageCompensationTechnique[J].
NuclearScienceIEEETransactionson,Vol.
60(2013)No.
4,p.
2819-2824.
[4].
Martinez-NietoA,Sanz-PascualMT,Rosales-QuinteroP,etal.
Abandgapvoltagereferencein0.
18mCMOStechnology[C]//CircuitsandSystems(MWSCAS),2013,p.
97-100.
[5].
VergineT,MichelisS,DeMatteisM,etal.
A65nmCMOStechnologyradiation-hardbandgapreferencecircuit[C]//MicroelectronicsandElectronics(PRIME),2014,p.
1-4.
[6].
MaB,YuF.
ANovel1.
2–V4.
5-ppm/°CCurvature-CompensatedCMOSBandgapReference[J].
Circuits&SystemsIRegularPapersIEEETransactionson,Vol.
61(2014)No.
4,p.
1026-1035.

Budgetvm12核心 16G 500 GB SSD 或者 2 TB SATA 10GB  20 TB  99美金

Budgetvm(原EZ机房),2005年成立的美国老品牌机房,主打美国4个机房(洛杉矶、芝加哥、达拉斯、迈阿密)和日本东京机房的独立服务器和VPS业务,而且不限制流量,默认提供免费的1800G DDoS防御服务,支持IPv6和IPMI,多种免费中文操作系统可供选择,独立服务器主打大硬盘,多硬盘,大内存,用户可以在后台自行安装系统等管理操作!内存可定制升级到1536G,多块硬盘随时加,14TBSA...

ATCLOUD.NET-OVH海外高防云主机,采用KVM架构,稳定安全且便宜好用,仅3刀起

官方网站:点击访问ATCLOUD.NET官网优惠码:目前提供Cloud VPS与Storage VPS两款产品的六折优惠活动(续费同价,截止至2021年5月31日)优惠码:UMMBPBR20Z活动方案:一、型号CPU内存磁盘流量优惠价格购买链接VPS-1GB0.5×2.6+GHz1GB20GB1TB$3立即购买VPS-2GB1×2.6+GHz2GB50GB2TB$6立即购买VPS-4GB2×2.6...

易速互联月付299元,美国独立服务器促销,加州地区,BGP直连线路,10G防御

易速互联怎么样?易速互联是国人老牌主机商家,至今已经成立9年,商家销售虚拟主机、VPS及独立服务器,目前商家针对美国加州萨克拉门托RH数据中心进行促销,线路采用BGP直连线路,自带10G防御,美国加州地区,100M带宽不限流量,月付299元起,有需要美国不限流量独立服务器的朋友可以看看。点击进入:易速互联官方网站美国独立服务器优惠套餐:RH数据中心位于美国加州、配置丰富性价比高、10G DDOS免...

ykt 178zx com cn为你推荐
google地球打不开谷歌地球现在为什么打不开了支付宝查询余额支付宝钱包怎么查余额?深圳公交车路线深圳公交路线在线漏洞检测漏洞扫描工具有哪些vista系统重装vista怎样重装系统?依赖注入依赖注入是什么意思?正则表达式javajava正则表达式网易公开课怎么下载哪位高手指导一下,如何下载网易公开课啊?天天酷跑刷金币如何使用八门神器给天天酷跑刷钻刷金币硬盘人500G的硬盘容量是多少啊?
域名论坛 php主机空间 河北服务器租用 vps服务器 海外服务器 美国php主机 godaddy优惠券 光棍节日志 debian源 hnyd vip购优汇 seednet 免费美国空间 免费申请个人网站 cloudlink 网页加速 电信主机托管 web服务器 web是什么意思 标准机柜 更多