StudyontheConstructionofUrbanEcologicalResidentialAreainLinyiCityZhongxiangYuanSchoolofCivilEngineering&ArchitectureofLinyiUniversity,Linyi,Shandong,Chinayuanzhongxiang@lyu.
edu.
cnKeywords:Ecologicalresidentialarea;Problem;Suggestions;LinyiCityAbstract.
Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,citizensgraduallyrequiretheimprovementofresidentialstandards.
PeopleNotonlyintendtoenhancetheresidentialenvironment,atthesametime,alsopaymoreattentiontoecologicalandenvironmentalprotection.
Inthispaper,itistostudytheecologicalresidentialareaandmanyproblemsintheprocessofdesigninLinyicity.
Astothosemattersinthecourseofcity'ecologicalresidentialdesign,governmentshouldnotonlypositivelymakestepstodealwiththem,butalsoimprovethedevelopers'senseofresponsibility,inordertorefrainfromsomemattersfromthebeginningandatthesametimestartingfromthepublicpoint,strengthenpeople'sawarenessofecologicalresidence.
IntroductionTheconstructionofurbanecologicalareasisanimportantsignofsocialdevelopmentandprogress,thequalityofhousingisalsoincreasinglyhighdemandwiththecontinuousimprovementofpeople'sincome.
Thenewecologicalresidentialareawithnaturalbreathandvitalityhasbecomethefocusofmanypeople.
Howtoprotecttheenvironmentandnaturalresources,makepeopleandnatureliveinharmony;howtocarryoutspecificissuesofdifferentcharacteristicsindifferentareas,theproblemsintheconstructionofecologicalresidentialareas,andhowtosolvethisproblemisofgreatpracticalsignificancetoexploretheconstructionofecologicalresidentialarea.
OverviewontheConstructionofUrbanEcologicalResidentialAreaTheconstructionofurbanecologicalresidentialareaisaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenhumanandnature,appliedeconomics,biology,sociologyandotherdisciplinesofknowledgeandvarioustechnicalmeanstocontrolthevariousrelationshipsintheecologicalresidentialareas.
reflectinga"ecological"or"sustainable"planningconcept,ittakespeopleandnatureasawhole,integratedeconomic,ecologicalandotherelements,coordinatetherelationshipbetweenenvironmentalprotection,economicdevelopment,socialharmony,promotehumanlivingspacetoamoreorderly,healthydevelopment,realizetheharmonybetweenmanandnature[1].
UrbanecologicalresidentialareamodeshowninFig.
1.
Thismodelfullyreflectstheguidingprinciplesofgovernmentandlife-cyclemanagement,emphasizingthegovernmentatthemacrolevelremainscloselywithappropriateguidance,tomaintainecologicalresidentialareaofsustainability.
ProblemsintheConstructionofEcologicalResidentialAreasinLinyiCityTheMisunderstandingofthe"GreenDevelopment".
Ecologicalresidentialareainseparablefromthe"greendevelopment",whichseekstheharmoniouscoexistencebetweenmanandnature,peopleclosetothegreen,greenhasalsobeenaffected.
Butinthe"greendevelopment"ecologicalresidentialarea,manyrealestatedevelopersthereareerrors,thefirstgreenbuildingisequaltograsslandconstruction.
Blindlycopyingforeignland,lawnexcessiveuse,whichisinLanBayPark,HengdaoasisandDachengCountyarereflected[2].
Developersinordertocreateagreenenvironment,excessiveuseofturf,manyofwhicharenotthekindofabuses,althoughornamentalgreat,butpeoplecannotparticipate,andthemaintenancecostsareverylarge,sothatthegreenbuildingconstructionisnotequaltothegrassappropriate[3].
Figure1.
ThemodeofcityecologyresidentconstructionThesecondmisunderstandingistoselectasinglespeciesandasinglegreenlevel.
Mostgreenisgoodforyou,butitshouldbeanappropriatechoice.
Inlocallygrownplantssuitableforlocalgrowing,notonlycansavealotofcostsbutalsocanbuildpeople'sfavoriteenvironment.
Ecologicalresidentialareaisnotdesignedtopursuedifferentandfashionable,butapursuitofharmonybetweenmanandnatureco-prosperity,"greendevelopment"doesattractpeople'sattention,butnotjustmorepointsturf,theintroductionofseveralwonderfulplantisgreendevelopment,weshouldactivelyavoidsucherrors.
RenovatedoverthePursuitofLuxury,MaterialApplicationUnreasonable.
ComfortableGetEcologicalResidentialLotDevelopersAwardedthe"ecologicalresidentialarea"titleGovernmentApproval,theprojectPlanningandtechnicalprogramsFeasibilityStudyReportUnitsandlandrecordDesignatedareaLotSubstandardAwardedthe"quasi-ecologicalresidentialarea"titleCompletionandacceptanceImplementationofconstructionPunishmentandrectificationprocessEcologicalResidentialAreaAssessmentSupervisorycontrolExpertsreviewed,approvedbyQualifiedlivingthedreamofeveryhomebuyers,butalsocausegreatwasteofenergy.
Insomehigh-endresidentialvilladevelopment,largewindows,centralairconditioning,uninterruptedwatersupplyhasbecomethefocusofthepursuitofthedeveloper,italsobringsagreatwasteofresources.
Likethepursuitofcomfortableluxurydecorationnumerousexamples,realestatedevelopershavebecomealmostthesamecriteria[4].
Atthesametime,inordertoattracttheinterestofcustomerstobuy,launchedthe"buyahousedecoration"policywhenhouses.
Butintherenovationprocess,doesnotconsidertheenvironmentalandhealth,onlytheblindpursuitofnobleandbeautiful[5].
AsHengdaoasisinthehousesinthelaunchofthebrandrenovation,althoughpeoplefeelverycomfortableandelegant,allkindsofbrand-nametobringpeoplepsychologicalsatisfactionandpride,butitignorestheirrationaluseofdecorationmaterialsinthebodyofinjury[2].
Tooextravagant,irrationaluseofmaterials,apparentlysetasidetheecologicalresidentialareainitialdesignconcept,justblindpursuitofmodernization,nottoignorethetruemeaningofecologicalliving.
EcologicalResidentialAreaRoadSystemConstructionUnreasonable.
Inmanycases,ecologicalresidentialareacontactwiththeoutsideworldmainlythroughroadtransportlinks,whichmakesroaddesigninresidentialareaismoreimportant.
Combinedwiththeconceptofecologicalroadconstruction,especiallymotorvehiclelanesandsidewalks,makingitmorenaturalcharacteristics,showingthenaturalbeautyoftheenvironment.
However,intheculminationofecologicalconstructionFufengCountyrealestate,onlyconcernedwithhowmuchoftheroad,thepace,howtoreachthecityorelsewhereintheshortestpossibletime,withoutconsideringhowtobecomemoreclosetonature,howcanwetrulyappreciatenaturefresh,howtomakearrangementswiththecityroadtrafficnetworkintegrationresidentialareas,bringingjustafast-pacedmodernlifeinahurry,sothatpeoplefeellesstrafficandintegrationofnaturalecologicalresidentialarea.
EcologicalResidentialArea"Rich"Trend.
Urbanecologicalresidentialareainpursuitofharmonybetweenmanandnature,naturallyinmanyaspectsofthedesign,development,andgeneralcommunityvary[6].
Forexample,inDachengcountyFustyledesign,theintroductionofraretreespecies,althoughaddedfeatures,butdevelopmentcostsincreased;Hengdaoasisonhomeimprovements,usingalotofbranddesign,resultinginhighercosts[2].
Ecologicalresidentialareashowinga"rich"trendcommunityisobvious,somanypeoplestayaway.
SuggestionsonPromotingtheConstructionofEcologicalResidentialAreasinLinyiCityTheEvaluationofEcologicalHousingNeedstoEstablishaScientificandUnifiedStandard.
Variousrealestatedevelopersplaytheso-called"ecoresidentialarea""greenresidential"branddevelopmentandthewesterncountriescompared,thereisstillalargegap[7].
AsinLinyiCityEcologicalResidentialDistrictintheconstructionof"greendevelopment",peopleoftheconceptarenotfullyunderstoodonlythoughtplantsometrees,flowersandgrassisgreendevelopment,thisistotallyunreasonable.
Foraboveproblems,thegovernmentshouldassoonaspossibletodevelop"ecologicalresidentialarea"and"ecologicalresidentialarea"certificationsystem.
Theseproblemstopromotefaircompetitionintherealestateindustryandprotecttherightsandinterestsofconsumershaveaveryimportantsignificance.
ImproveResidents'UnderstandingofEcologicalResidentialArea.
Infact,manymembersofthepublicintheLinyidonotunderstandthetruemeaningof"ecoresidentialarea""ecologicalhouse"[8].
Understandingoftheecologicalresidentialareaoftenjuststaywithinthenarrowrangeof"cellvegetation,water".
ManypeoplechosetheHengdaoasis,LanBoWan,aredirectedattheiradvocacyofecologicalconceptto,butwhenaskedthemwhatkindofresidentialareatoecologicalTheyseemveryvague,intheirview,thoughtistheecologicalenvironmentisgood,infact,thisiswrong.
So,aspeopleunderstandtheconceptofecologicalresidentialareaisnotclear,thisneedstobeguidedtotheirecologicalconcepts,alsotheresidents'awarenessoftheecologicalenvironmenttolifestyleculture,sothatpeoplereallyunderstandthetruemeaningofecologicalliving.
Ofcourse,thisalsoneedstoimprovetheecologicalconsciousnessofthegovernment,thusadaptationpoliciestoguideandencourage,makethehumanandnaturalharmony[9].
ToPromotetheDevelopmentofEcologicalResidentialAreatothePublic.
Duetotheecologicalresidentialareacanfullyreflectthepeoplepursuitofthelivingqualityofthedistrict(health,green,environmentalprotection,ecological),embodytheharmoniousdevelopmentofhumansettlements.
However,ecoresidentialareaconstructiontendtobemorecareful,sleek,chic,andthusmakesthehigherconstructioncosts,suchecologicalresidentialareapopularizationalsowon'tgetsolvedthoroughly[10].
Therefore,inthecourseoftheconstructionoftheecocityresidentialareas,thestateshouldnotonlygiveappropriatepolicysupport,embodythe"ecologicalcompensation",toimprovethedeveloperswithenthusiasm.
Atthesametime,asadevelopershouldrepositioningofthemarket,introducedsomeeconomichousing,theecologicalresidentialtendtocivilians,popular,andnotjustfortherichandtheconstructionofresidentialareas,forexample,foroasisHengdaRealEstateinthedecorationofhousescantrytoadoptdifferentmodeofdecoration,inordertoadapttotheneedsofdifferentconsumergroups.
ImprovetheEcologicalResidentialAreaoftheRoadSystem,AdvocateGreenTravel.
Forthedesignoftheecologicalresidentialdistrictroad,wecannotonlyconsiderintheareaofdesign,shouldpaymoreattentiontotheharmonyandcompatibility.
ForthewindlikeFu,Dachengcountyroaddesignisnotreasonable,weshouldactivelytoimprove,repair,theecologicalresidentialdistrictinthecitytrafficandtrafficcoordinationispeoplenotonlyenjoythefasttrafficconvenience,mustenjoytheroaddesigncombineswiththenatureofcomfortandhappiness.
Attractpeopletoreturntotheroadonfoot.
Attheweekendsdownallthetroubles,togetclosetonature,tothebreathofnaturalbreathing.
Atthesametime,intheroadconstructionshouldalsowatersupplyanddrainagesystem,powersystem,transmissionlinecombinetoformjointchannel.
Channeljointisspecialopenspace,notonlycanincreasethelandutilizationrate,butalsocangreatlyimprovetheresidentiallandscape.
SummaryTheconstructionoftheecologicalresidentialdistrictisacomprehensive,various,complicatedprocess.
Itnotonlyneedsthesociologist,designer,governmentdepartmentsanddevelopersandthebroadmassesofthepeopleinvolvedin,alsoneedtocontinuouseffortsinmanyways.
Residentialareaisnotonlyanimportantpartofthecity;residentialdistrictdevelopmentisthedevelopmentofsocialprogressimportantsymbol.
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[3]ZhangWei.
Theplanninganddesignofurbanecologicalresidentialdistrict.
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ShanghaiscienceandTechnologyParkmonthly,2010,22(4)pp.
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Beijing:ForeignTradeUniversityChina,2011[6]TangLiqiong.
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Tibet:UniversityofTibet,2012[7]MaDong.
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