主机securecrt使用

堡垒机系统客户端运维手册适用对象:主机运维的人员上交所技术有限责任公司二〇一八年十一月目录1运维员C/S方式运维····································································································1-11.
1准备工作···········································································································1-11.
1.
1本地安装好支持SSH协议的运维工具································································1-11.
1.
2本地安装好支持RDP协议的运维工具································································1-11.
1.
3本地安装好支持SFTP协议的运维工具·······························································1-11.
1.
4本地安装好支持FTP协议的运维工具·································································1-11.
1.
5确保终端与运维审计系统的端口可达··································································1-11.
1.
6SFTP/FTP主机的账号和密码必须自动登录··························································1-11.
2主机运维···········································································································1-21.
2.
1SSH/telnet协议的主机运维·············································································1-21.
2.
2RDP协议的主机运维····················································································1-71.
2.
3SFTP协议的主机运维·················································································1-101.
2.
4FTP协议的主机运维···················································································1-13ii1运维员C/S方式运维运维员通过本地的客户端工具登录运维审计系统,再访问目标主机.
1.
1准备工作1.
1.
1本地安装好支持SSH协议的运维工具如:putty、SecureCRT、Xshell等.
1.
1.
2本地安装好支持RDP协议的运维工具如:Windows系统自动的远程桌面连接工具.
1.
1.
3本地安装好支持SFTP协议的运维工具如:winSCP、XFTP、flashFXP工具.
1.
1.
4本地安装好支持FTP协议的运维工具如:XFTP、flashFXP工具.
1.
1.
5确保终端与运维审计系统的端口可达运维审计系统的默认端口是:60022用于访问SSH/telnet/SFTP协议的主机63389用于访问RDP协议的主机60021用于访问FTP协议的主机1.
1.
6SFTP/FTP主机的账号和密码必须自动登录SFTP/FTP主机采用C/S方式运维时,主机账号和密码必须由运维审计系统代填!
不支持手动登录.
1-11.
2主机运维1.
2.
1SSH/telnet协议的主机运维以SecureCRT为例:步骤1打开SecureCRT工具,在登录窗口中输入运维审计系统的IP和端口号(60022).
图1-1SecureCRT工具示意图步骤2单击后,进入登录窗口,输入运维审计系统的用户名和密码.
1-2图1-2SecureCRT工具示意图步骤3单击后,进入资产管理界面:通过"上/下/回车键"查找主机.
1-3图1-3SecureCRT工具示意图步骤4回车后,弹出主机账户输入框:输入主机帐户.
1-4图1-4SecureCRT工具示意图步骤5回车后进入输入主机登录界面:输入主机的密码.
1-5图1-5SecureCRT工具示意图步骤6回车之后即可进入主机运维操作界面.
1-6图1-6SecureCRT工具示意图1.
2.
2RDP协议的主机运维以mstsc远程桌面连接工具为例:步骤1打开windows的,在运行输入框中输入:mstsc步骤2回车后,弹出"远程桌面连接"工具,输入运维审计系统的IP:63389图1-7远程桌面连接示意图步骤3单击后,弹出"是否信任此远程连接"1-7图1-8远程桌面连接示意图步骤4单击后,弹出"无法验证次远程计算机的身份.
是否仍要连接"图1-9远程桌面连接示意图步骤5单击后,弹出运维审计系统登录窗口,输入:运维审计系统的用户名和密码.
1-8图1-10远程桌面连接示意图步骤6单击后进入资产管理界面:用鼠标选择授权的资产,或者通过"搜索框"搜索主机信息.
图1-11远程桌面连接示意图步骤7双击主机后,进入目标主机的登录界面:输入主机的账户和密码.
1-9图1-12远程桌面连接示意图步骤8回车之后即可进入目标主机进行运维操作.
图1-13远程桌面连接示意图1.
2.
3SFTP协议的主机运维以winSCP为例:步骤1打开winSCP工具,在登录窗口中输入运维审计系统的IP、端口号(60022)、用户名、密码.
1-10图1-14winSCP工具示意图步骤2单击后,可以看到右侧的主机列表.
1-11图1-15winSCP工具示意图步骤3双击之后,进入主机的目录,然后可以进行文件传输操作.
1-12图1-16winSCP工具示意图1.
2.
4FTP协议的主机运维以XFTP工具为例:步骤1运维员通过浏览器进入堡垒机的web页面,在页面右上角,单击用户名,可以看到"查看个人信息".
图1-17web页面示意图步骤2进入[个人信息/FTP口令]页面,设置一个FTP口令,此密码用于FTP主机C/S方式登录运维审计系统.
1-13图1-18web页面示意图步骤3打开XFTP工具,在登录窗口中输入运维审计系统的IP、端口号(60021)、用户名、FTP口令、FTP协议.
图1-19XFTP工具示意图1-14步骤4单击后,可以看到右侧的主机列表.
图1-20XFTP工具示意图步骤5双击之后,进入主机的目录,然后可以进行文件传输操作.
1-15图1-21XFTP工具示意图1-16