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CommunicationsinComputerandInformationScience545CommencedPublicationin2007FoundingandFormerSeriesEditors:AlfredoCuzzocrea,DominikSlezak,andXiaokangYangEditorialBoardSimoneDinizJunqueiraBarbosaPonticalCatholicUniversityofRiodeJaneiro(PUC-Rio),RiodeJaneiro,BrazilPhoebeChenLaTrobeUniversity,Melbourne,AustraliaXiaoyongDuRenminUniversityofChina,Beijing,ChinaJoaquimFilipePolytechnicInstituteofSetúbal,Setúbal,PortugalOrhunKaraTB˙ITAKB˙ILGEMandMiddleEastTechnicalUniversity,Ankara,TurkeyIgorKotenkoSt.
PetersburgInstituteforInformaticsandAutomationoftheRussianAcademyofSciences,St.
Petersburg,RussiaTingLiuHarbinInstituteofTechnology(HIT),ChinaKrishnaM.
SivalingamIndianInstituteofTechnologyMadras,Chennai,IndiaTakashiWashioOsakaUniversity,Osaka,JapanMoreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.
springer.
com/series/7899MichaelW.
Berry·AzlinahHj.
MohamedYapBeeWah(Eds.
)SoftComputinginDataScienceFirstInternationalConference,SCDS2015Putrajaya,Malaysia,September2–3,2015ProceedingsABCEditorsMichaelW.
BerryUniversityofTennesseeKnoxville,TennesseeUSAAzlinahHj.
MohamedUniversitiTeknologiMARAShahAlamMalaysiaYapBeeWahUniversitiTeknologiMARAShahAlamMalaysiaISSN1865-0929ISSN1865-0937(electronic)CommunicationsinComputerandInformationScienceISBN978-981-287-935-6ISBN978-981-287-936-3(eBook)DOI10.
1007/978-981-287-936-3LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2015949465SpringerSingaporeHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondoncSpringerScience+BusinessMediaSingapore2015Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.
AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned,specicallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation,broad-casting,reproductiononmicrolmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped.
Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.
inthispublicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecicstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse.
Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbookarebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.
Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsortheeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinorforanyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.
Printedonacid-freepaperSpringerScience+BusinessMediaSingaporePteLtd.
ispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.
springer.
com)PrefaceWearepleasedtopresenttheproceedingoftheInternationalConferenceonSoftComputinginDataScience2015(SCDS2015).
SCDS2015washeldinthePullmanHotel,PutrajayaMalaysia,duringSeptember2–3,2015.
Thethemeoftheconferencewas"ScienceinAnalytics:HarnessingDataandSimplifyingSolutions.
"SCDS2015aimedtoprovideaplatformforacademicsandpracti-tionerstosharetheirknowledgeandexperienceintheareaofsoftcomputingindatascience.
Researchcollaborationsbetweenacademiaandindustrycanleadtotheadvancementofusefulanalyticsandcomputingapplicationsforprovidingreal-timeinsightsandsolutions.
Weweredelightedthattheconferenceattractedsubmissionsfromadiversegroupofnationalandinternationalresearchers.
Wereceived69submissions,amongwhich25wereaccepted.
SCDS2015utilizedadouble-blindreviewpro-cedure.
Allacceptedsubmissionswereassignedtoatleastthreeindependentreviewers(atleasttwointernationalreviewers)inordertohavearigorousandconvincingevaluationprocess.
Atotalof55internationaland79localreviewerswereinvolvedinthereviewprocess.
Thereviewersprovidedverygoodfeedbackandthishelpedintheselectionofpapers.
TheconferenceproceedingsvolumeeditorsandSpringer'sCCISEditorialBoarddecidedonthenalselectionofpa-pers.
Finally,25ofthe69submisssions(36%)wereacceptedfortheconferenceproceedings.
WewouldliketothankallresearcherswhosubmittedmanuscriptstoSCDS2015.
Wethankthereviewersforvolunteeringtoreviewthepapers.
Wethankallconferencecommitteemembersfortheirtime,ideas,andeortsinorganizingSCDS2015.
WealsowishtothanktheSpringerCCISEditorialBoard,organi-zations,andsponsorsthatsupportedSCDS2015.
WesincerelyhopethatSCDS2015providedavenueforsharingknowledgeandpublishinggoodresearchndingsandnewresearchcollaborations.
Lastbutnotleast,wehopeeveryonehadanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceatSCDS2015inMalaysia.
September2015MichaelW.
BerryAzlinahHj.
MohamedYapBeeWahOrganizationPatronTanSriDato'SriProfIrDr.
SaholHamidAbuBakar,FAScViceChancellor,UniversitiTeknologiMARAMalaysiaHonoraryChairsMichaelW.
BerryUniversityofTennessee,USAFazelFamiliUniversityofOttawa,CanadaMinChenOxfordUniversity,UKLoftiA.
ZadehUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,USAHaiboHeUniversityofRhodeIsland,USADovanThanhNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology,NorwayConferenceChairsAzlinahHj.
MohamedUniversitiTeknologiMARAYapBeeWahUniversitiTeknologiMARAProgramCommitteeRokiahEmbongUniversitiTeknologiMARAZainabAbuBakarUniversitiTeknologiMARAWanAbdulRahimWanMohdIsaUniversitiTeknologiMARASitiZalehaZainalAbidinUniversitiTeknologiMARASharifahAlimanUniversitiTeknologiMARAShuzlinaAbdulRahmanUniversitiTeknologiMARANorjansalikaJanomUniversitiTeknologiMARAMazaniManafUniversitiTeknologiMARAAnitawatiMohdLokmanUniversitiTeknologiMARANurazzahAbdRahmanUniversitiTeknologiMARAWanAdilahWanAdnanUniversitiTeknologiMARANorehanAbdManafUniversitiTeknologiMARANorizanMatDiahUniversitiTeknologiMARAShuhaidaShuhidanUniversitiTeknologiMARAVIIIOrganizationStudentCommitteeNorulhidayahIsaUniversitiTeknologiMARAHezlinAryaniAbdRahmanUniversitiTeknologiMARAHamzahBinAbdulHamidUniversitiTeknologiMARAMohamadArsyadYakobUniversitiTeknologiMARAInternationalScienticCommitteeSimonFongUniversityofMacau,SARChinaMohammedBennamounUniversityofWesternAustraliaYasueMitsukuraKeioUniversity,JapanDhiyaAl-JumeilyLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity,UKDariuszKrolUniversityofWroclaw,PolandRichardWeberUniversityofChile,Santiago,ChileJoseMariaPenaTechnicalUniversityofMadrid,SpainAliSelamatUniversitiTeknologiMalaysiaDaudMohamedUniversitiTeknologiMARAYusukeNojimaOsakaPerfectureUniversity,JapanNoritaMdNawawiUniversitiSainsIslamMalaysiaSiddhivinayakKulkarnieUniversitiofBallarat,AustraliaTahirAhmadUniversitiTeknologiMalaysiaSaeedAghabozorgiUniversitiMalaya,MalaysiaShanudinZakariaUniversitiPertahananMalaysiaKuRuhanaKuMahamudUniversitiUtaraMalaysiaAzuralizaAbuBakarUniversitiKebangsaanMalaysiaXian-JinXieUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalCenter,USAInternationalReviewersAbdullahAlLuhaibKSU,SaudiArabiaAkhilJabbarAurora'sEngineeringCollege,Bhongir,IndiaAlaaAljanabyUniversityofNizwa,OmanAlexandreTorrezamScienceandTechnologieofMatoGrosso-IFMT,BrazilAliNaderiSaatloIstanbulTechnicalUniversity,TurkeyAryoPinanditoUniversitasBrawijaya,IndonesiaBasharAl-ShboulTheUniversityofJordanBassamAl-JewadAdvancedTechnologySystems-IraqLLCDavideAnguitaUniversityofGenova,ItalyDevendraChaturvediDeemedUniversity,IndiaFazelFamiliUniversityofOttawa,CanadaGholamrezaAkbarizadehShahidChamranUniversity,IranHaiboHeUniversityofRhodeIsland,USAHaiderM.
AlSabbaghBasraUniversity,IraqOrganizationIXHanaaS.
AliZagazigUniversity,EgyptHariharKaliaSeemantaEngineeringCollege,IndiaHarminderSinghBindraNationalInstituteofTechnology,IndiaHenriqueDezaniFaculdadedeTecnologiadeSaoJosedoRioPreto,BrazilIndrabayuA.
HasanuddinUniversity,IndonesiaJ.
VimalaJayakumarAlagappaUniversity,IndiaJeongMookLimElectronicsandTelecommunicationsResearchInstitute,KoreaJihadMohamadAljaamQatarUniversity,QatarLarriRosserRaytheonCompany,USAM.
UdinHarunAlRasyidPoliteknikElektronikaNegeriSurabaya(PENS),IndonesiaMahmoudiSa¨dUniversityofMons,BelgiumMajidaAlasadyUniversityofTikrit,IraqMasahiroHoguroChubuUniversity,JapanMatthewJ.
KyanRyersonUniversity,CanadaMd.
AtiqurRahmanAhadUniversityofDhaka,BangladeshMohamedA.
AbbasArabAcademyforScienceandTechnology,EgyptMohammedGhazalAbuDhabiUniversity,UAEMoulayA.
AkhlouLavalUniversity,CanadaNazrulEendyGadjahMadaUniversity,IndonesiaNidhalAbassUniversityofKufa,IraqNorianMarranghelloSaoPauloStateUniversity,BrazilPabloAdasmeUniversityofSantiagodeChile,ChilePunpitiPiamsa-ngaKasetsartUniversity,ThailandRichardWeberUniversityofChile,ChileSeyedGhorshiSharifUniversityofTechnology,IranShashikantGuptaITMUniversity,IndiaSidahmedBenabderrahmaneLORIA,InriaNancy,FranceSiddhivinayakKulkarniFederationUniversityofAustraliaSimonFongUniversityofMacau,SARChinaSriBalaDhirajlalGandhiCollegeofTechnology,IndiaSridharKrishnanRyersonUniversity,CanadaTasleemArifBGSBUniversityRajouri,IndiaTaukAbraoStateUniversityofLondrina,BrazilVijendraSinghModyInstituteofTechnologyandScience,IndiaWaiWooNewcastleUniversity,UKWeigangWuSunYat-senUniversity,ChinaWilliamDuncanLousianaStateUniversity,USAXiuzhenChenShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,ChinaYanuarFirdausArieWibowoTelkomUniversity,IndonesiaZahirAhmadCoventryUniversity,UKXOrganizationLocalReviewersAbdulRahmanOthmanUniversitiSainsMalaysiaAbdullahEmbongUniversityMalaysiaPahangAdibKabirChowdhuryUniversityCollegeofTechnologySarawakAhmadRaMultimediaUniversityAhmadShahrizanAbdulGhaniUniversitySainsMalaysiaAhmadSobriHashimUniversitiTeknologiPETRONASAlanAbdulHalinUniversitiPutraMalaysiaAliQusayAl-FarisUniversitiSainsMalaysiaAliSelamatUniversitiTeknologiMalaysiaArsmahIbrahimUniversitiTeknologiMARAAsmalaAhmadUniversitiTeknikalMalaysiaMelakaAsmidarAbuBakarUniversitiTenagaNasionalAzilawatiAzizanUniversitiTeknologiMARAAzlinahMohamedUniversitiTeknologiMARAAzuralizaAbuBakarUniversitiKebangsaanMalaysiaBahbibiRahmatullahUniversitiPendidikanSultanIdrisBhagwanDasUniversitiTunHusseinOnnMalaysiaBongChihHowUniversitiMalaysiaSarawakChoong-YeunLiongUniversitiKebangsaanMalaysiaFatimahDatoAhmadUniversitiPertahananNasionalMalaysiaHaidyHenryUniversitiTeknologiMARAHamidahJantanUniversitiTeknologiMARAHasimahMohamedUniversitiSainsMalaysiaHaslizatulMohamedHanumUniversitiTeknologiMARAHasnizaYahyaUniversitiTenagaNasionalK.
RaoBirlaInstituteofTechnologyandScience,MalaysiaKamaruddinMamatUniversitiTeknologiMARAKamarulAbdul-BasitUniversitiTeknologiMARAKamarularinAbdJalilUniversitiTeknologiMARAKwangHooiYewUniversitiTeknologiPETRONASLillySurianiAendeyUniversitiPutraMalaysiaMaizuraMohdSaniUniversitiTeknologiMARAMarinaYusoUniversitiTeknologiMARAMasRinaMustaaUniversitiPutraMalaysiaMazaniManafUniversitiTeknologiMARAMohamadDaudUniversitiTeknologiMARAMohamadFaizalBaharomUniversitiTeknikalMalaysiaMohamedImranMohamedAriUniversitiTeknologiMARAOrganizationXIMohdAliasLazimUniversitiTeknologiMARAMohdFadzliMarhusinUniversitiSainsIslamMalaysiaMohdHelmyAbdWahabUniversitiTunHusseinOnnMalaysiaMohdShamrieSaininUniversitiUtaraMalaysiaMohdTahirIsmailUniversitiSainsMalaysiaMuhamadTaukAbdullahUniversitiPutraMalaysiaMuhammadRoziMalimUniversitiTeknologiMARAMustafaManUniversityMalaysiaTerengganuNasirohOmarUniversitiTeknologiMARANoorAzilahMudaUniversitiTeknikalMalaysiaNoorElaizaAbdKhalidUniversitiTeknologiMARANordinAbuBakarUniversitiTeknologiMARANoreenArshadUniversitiTeknologiPETRONASNorihanAbdulHamidUniversitiTeknikalMalaysiaNurAtiqahSiaAbdullahUniversitiTeknologiMARANurFadilahAbAzizUniversitiTenagaNasionalRakhaAlianaA.
RaofUniversitiMalaysiaPerlisRizauddinSaianUniversitiTeknologiMARARosalinaAbd.
SalamUniversitiSainsIslamMalaysiaSaidahSaadUniversitiKebangsaanMalaysiaShahrulAzmanNoahUniversitiKebangsaanMalaysiaShahrulBadariahMatSahUniversitiTeknikalMalaysiaSharifalillahNordinUniversitiTeknologiMARAShuzlinaAbdul-RahmanUniversitiTeknologiMARASitiZalehaZainalAbidinUniversitiTeknologiMARASoanitaMutalibUniversitiTeknologiMARASumarniAbuBakarUniversitiTeknologiMARASuzanaAhmadUniversitiTeknologiMARASuziahSulaimanUniversitiTeknologiPETRONASSyahrulNizamJunainiUniversitiMalaysiaSarawakTahirAhmadUniversitiTeknologiMalaysiaWaidahIsmailUniversitiSainsIslamMalaysiaWengKinLaiTunkuAbdulRahmanUniversityCollegeYapBeeWahUniversitiTeknologiMARAYuhanisYusofUniversitiUtaraMalaysiaYunHuoyChooUniversitiTeknikalMalaysiaZaidahIbrahimUniversitiTeknologiMARAZainabAbuBakarUniversitiTeknologiMARAZolidahKasiranUniversitiTeknologiMARAZuhaimyIsmailUniversitiTeknologiMalaysiaContentsDataMiningAnImprovedParticleSwarmOptimizationviaVelocity-BasedReinitializationforFeatureSelection3ShuzlinaAbdul-Rahman,AzuralizaAbuBakar,andZeti-AzuraMohamed-HusseinClassifyingForumQuestionsUsingPCAandMachineLearningforImprovingOnlineCQA13SimonFong,YanZhuang,KexingLiu,andShuZhouDataProjectionEectsinFrequentItemsetsMining23MohammadArsyadMohdYakop,SoanitaMutalib,andShuzlinaAbdul-RahmanDataQualityIssuesinDataMigration33NurhidayahMuhamadZahari,WanYaWanHussin,MohdYunusMohdYussof,andFauziMohdSamanReviewingClassicationApproachesinSentimentAnalysis43NorNadiahYusof,AzlinahMohamed,andShuzlinaAbdul-RahmanComparisonsofADABOOST,KNN,SVMandLogisticRegressioninClassicationofImbalancedDataset.
54HezlinAryaniAbdRahman,YapBeeWah,HaiboHe,andAwangBulgibaFindingSignicantFactorsonWorldRankingofe-GovernmentsbyFeatureSelectionMethodsoverKPIs65SimonFong,YanZhuang,HuilongLuo,KexingLiu,andGiaKimFuzzyComputingPossibilityVagueSoftExpertSetTheoryandItsApplicationinDecisionMaking77GaneshsreeSelvachandranandAbdulRazakSallehAnIterativeMethodforSolvingFuzzyFractionalDierentialEquations88AliAhmadian,FudziahIsmail,NorazakSenu,SoheilSalahshour,MohamedSuleiman,andSarkhoshSeddighiChaharborjXIVContentsContrastComparisonofFlatElectroencephalographyImage:Classical,Fuzzy,andIntuitionisticFuzzySet97SuzelawatiZenian,TahirAhmad,andAmidoraIdrisAnAutocatalyticModelofaPressurizedWaterReactorinaNuclearPowerGeneration106AzmirulAshaari,TahirAhmad,MustaaShamsuddin,andWanMunirahWanMohammadEvolutionaryComputing/OptimizationSelshGeneImageSegmentationAlgorithm119NoorElaizaAbdKhalid,NorharyatiMdAri,AhmadFirdausAhmadFadzil,andNoorhayatiMohamedNoorDetectingIMSI-CatcherUsingSoftComputing129ThanhvanDo,HaiThanhNguyen,NikolovMomchil,andVanThuanDoSolvingCurriculumBasedCourseTimetablingbyHybridizingLocalSearchBasedMethodwithinHarmonySearchAlgorithm.
141JulianaWahidandNaimahMohdHussinAParallelLatentSemanticIndexing(LSI)AlgorithmforMalayHadithTranslatedDocumentRetrieval154NurazzahAbdRahman,ZulaileMabni,NasirohOmar,HaslizatulFairuzMohamedHanum,andNikNurAmirahTuanMohamadRahimShortTermTracForecastingBasedonHybridofFireyAlgorithmandLeastSquaresSupportVectorMachine164YuhanisYusof,FarzanaKabirAhmad,SitiSakiraKamaruddin,MohdHasbullahOmar,andAthraaJasimMohamedImplementationofDynamicTracRoutingforTracCongestion:AReview174NorulhidayahIsa,AzlinahMohamed,andMarinaYusoPatternRecognitionAComparativeStudyofVideoCodingStandardPerformanceviaLocalAreaNetwork189SitiEshahCheOsman,HamidahJantan,MohamadTaibMiskon,andWanAhmadKhusairiWanChekContentsXVPartialDierentialEquation(PDE)BasedImageSmoothingSystemforDigitalRadiographicImage198SuhailaAbdHalim,ArsmahIbrahim,andYupiterHPManurungMainStructureofHandwrittenJawiSub-wordRepresentationUsingNumericCode208RoslimMohamad,MazaniManaf,RoseHafsahAbd.
Rauf,andMohammadFaidzulNasruddinHumanMachineInterfaceEvaluatingtheUsabilityofHomestayWebsitesinMalaysiaUsingAutomatedTools221WanAbdulRahimWanMohdIsa,MuchlisahMdYuso,andDgAsnaniAgNordinHumanoid-RobotInterventionforChildrenwithAutism:AConceptualModelonFBM231AzharAbdulAziz,FateenFaiqaMislanMoghanan,MudianaMokhsin,AzaIsmail,andAnitawatiMohdLokmanCross-culturalKanseiMeasurement242AnitawatiMohdLokmanandMohdKhairulIkhwanZolkeeyHybridMethodsAccuracyAssessmentofUrbanGrowthPatternClassicationMethodsUsingConfusionMatrixandROCAnalysis.
255NurLailaAbGhani,SitiZalehaZainalAbidin,andNoorElaizaAbdKhalidIntrusionDetectionSystemBasedonModiedK-meansandMulti-levelSupportVectorMachines265WathiqLaftahAl-Yaseen,ZulaihaAliOthman,andMohdZakreeAhmadNazriAuthorIndex275