配置NAT配置实验报告

nat  时间:2021-02-20  阅读:()

软件Z092苑红尚094372

实验二

一实验目的

1. 掌握静态NAT的特征、配置及调试方法。

2. 掌握动态NAT的特征、配置及调试方法。

3. 掌握NAPT的特征、配置及调试方法。

二实验设备

神州数码路由器主机

三实验拓扑

软件Z092苑红尚094372

四配置步骤

路由器A配置基本信息

Router#config

Router_config#int f0/3

Router_config_f0/3#ip add 192.168.1.1255.255.255.0

Router_config_f0/3#no shut

Router_config_f0/3#exit

Router_config#int f0/0

Router_config_f0/0#ip add 200.1.1.1255.255.255.0

Router_config_f0/0#no shut

Router_config_f0/0#exit

Router_config#router rip

Router_config_rip#network 200.1.1.0

Router_config_rip#^Z

Router#Jan 100:14:58 Configured from console 0 by

Router#show ip route

Codes:C-connected,S- static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-B GP connectedD-DEIGRP,DEX-external DEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPF inter areaON 1 -OSPF NSSA external type 1,ON2-OSPF NSSA external type 2OE 1 -OSPF external type 1,OE2-OSPF external type 2

软件Z092苑红尚094372

DHCP-DHCP type,L1 - IS-IS level-1,L2- IS-IS level-2

VRF ID:0

C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/3

C 200.1.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/0

R 202.1.1.0/24 [120,1]via 200.1.1.2(on FastEthernet0/0)路由器B

Router#config

Router_config#int f0/3

Router_config_f0/3#ip add 202.1.1.1255.255.255.0

Router_config_f0/3#no shut

Router_config#int f0/0

Router_config_f0/0#ip add 200.1.1.2255.255.255.0

Router_config_f0/0#no shut

Router_config_f0/0#exit

Router_config#router rip

Router_config_rip#network 202.1.1.0

Router_config_rip#network 200.1.1.0

Router_config_rip#^Z

Router#Jan 100:15:19 Configured from console 0 by

Router#show ip route

Codes:C-connected,S- static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-B GP connectedD-DEIGRP,DEX-external DEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPF inter areaON 1 -OSPF NSSA external type 1,ON2-OSPF NSSA external type 2OE 1 -OSPF external type 1,OE2-OSPF external type 2

DHCP-DHCP type,L1 - IS-IS level-1,L2- IS-IS level-2

VRF ID:0

C 200.1.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/0

C 202.1.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/3

Router#

路由器A配置静态NAT

Router#config

Router_config#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.10200.1.1.3

Router_config#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.20200.1.1.4

Router_config#int f0/3

Router_config_f0/3#ip nat inside

Router_config_f0/3#int f0/0

Router_config_f0/0#ip nat outside

Router_config_f0/0#^Z

软件Z092苑红尚094372

Router#Jan 100:19:28 Configured from console 0 by

Router#show ip nat transtranslations --Translation entries

Router#show ip nat translations

Pro.Dir Inside local Inside global Outside local Outside global---- --- 192.168.1.10 200.1.1.3 --- ------- --- 192.168.1.20 200.1.1.4 --- ---Router#

配置动态NAT

Router#config

Router_config#no ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.10200.1.1.3

Router_config#no ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.20200.1.1.4

Router_config#ip nat pool aaa 200.1.1.100200.1.1.200255.255.255.0

Router_config#ip access-list standard 1

Router_config_std_nacl#deny 192.168.1.40

Router_config_std_nacl#permit 192.168.1.00.0.0.255

Router_config_std_nacl#exit

Router_config#ip nat inside source list 1 pool aaa

Router_config#^Z

Router#Jan 100:07:01 Configured from console 0 by

Router#show ip route

Codes:C-connected,S- static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-B GP connected

D-DEIGRP,DEX-external DEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPF inter areaON 1 -OSPF NSSA external type 1,ON2-OSPF NSSA external type 2OE 1 -OSPF external type 1,OE2-OSPF external type 2

DHCP-DHCP type,L1 - IS-IS level-1,L2- IS-IS level-2

VRF ID:0

C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/3

C 200.1.1.0/24 is directly connected,FastEthernet0/0

R 202.1.1.0/24 [120,1]via 200.1.1.2(on FastEthernet0/0)Router#show ip nat trantranslations --Translation entries

Router#show ip nat translations

软件Z092苑红尚094372

Router#

Router#c onf

Router_config#ip access-list standard 1

Router_config_std_nacl#permit 192.168.1.0255.255.255.0Router_config_std_nacl#^Z

Router#Jan 100:13:57 Configured from console 0 byRouter#show run

Building configuration. . .

Current configuration:

!

!version 1.3.3Hservice timestamps log dateservice timestamps debug dateno service password-encryption

!

!

!

!

!

!

!gbsc group default

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!interface FastEthernet0/0ip address 200.1.1.1255.255.255.0no ip directed-broadcastip nat outside

!interface FastEthernet0/3ip address 192.168.1.1255.255.255.0no ip directed-broadcast

软件Z092苑红尚094372

ip nat inside

!interface Serial0/1no ip addressno ip directed-broadcast

!interface Serial0/2no ip addressno ip directed-broadcast

!interface Async0/0no ip addressno ip directed-broadcast

!

!

!

!router ripnetwork 200.1.1.0

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!ip access-list standard 1deny 192.168.1.40255.255.255.255permit 192.168.1.0255.255.255.0

!

!

!

!

!

!ip nat pool aaa 200.1.1.100200.1.1.200255.255.255.0ip nat inside source list 1 pool aaa

软件Z092苑红尚094372

!

!

!

Router#

配置NAPT

Router#config

Router_config#no ip nat inside source list 1 pool aaa

Router_config#no ip nat pool aaa

Router_config#no ip access-list standard 1

Router_config#ip nat pool bbb 200.1.1.1200.1.1.1255.255.255.0

Router_config#ip access-list standard 10

Router_config_std_nacl#permit 192.168.1.0255.255.255.0

Router_config_std_nacl#exit

Router_config#ip nat inside source list 10 pool bbb overload

Router_config#^Z

Router#Jan 100:25:55 Configured from console 0 by

Router#show ip nat

Incomplete command

Router#show ip nat trantranslations --Translation entries

Router#show ip nat translations

Pro.Dir Inside local Inside global Outside local Outside global

ICMP OUT 192.168.1.20:512 200.1.1.1:33280 202.1.1.10:33280 202.1.1.10:332

80

ICMP OUT 192.168.1.40:512 200.1.1.1:25088 202.1.1.10:25088 202.1.1.10:250

88

ICMP OUT 192.168.1.30:512 200.1.1.1:16896 202.1.1.10:16896 202.1.1.10:168

96

ICMP OUT 192.168.1.10:512 200.1.1.1:8704 202.1.1.10:8704 202.1.1.10:870

4

Router#

五实验结果各种验证指令及结果

Ping 202.1.1.10

静态NAT

Pc0 

软件Z092苑红尚094372

Pc1

Pc2

软件Z092苑红尚094372

Pc3

动态NAT

Pc0:

提速啦母鸡 E5 128G 61IP 1200元

提速啦(www.tisula.com)是赣州王成璟网络科技有限公司旗下云服务器品牌,目前拥有在籍员工40人左右,社保在籍员工30人+,是正规的国内拥有IDC ICP ISP CDN 云牌照资质商家,2018-2021年连续4年获得CTG机房顶级金牌代理商荣誉 2021年赣州市于都县创业大赛三等奖,2020年于都电子商务示范企业,2021年于都县电子商务融合推广大使。资源优势介绍:Ceranetwo...

MineServer:香港CMI/洛杉矶GIA VPS,2核/2GB内存/20GB NVME/3.5TB流量/200Mbps/KVM,288元/年

mineserver怎么样?mineserver是一家国人商家,主要提供香港CN2 KVM VPS、香港CMI KVM VPS、日本CN2 KVM VPS、洛杉矶cn2 gia端口转发等服务,云服务器网(yuntue.com)介绍过几次,最近比较活跃。现在新推出了3款特价KVM VPS,性价比高,香港CMI/洛杉矶GIA VPS,2核/2GB内存/20GB NVME/3.5TB流量/200Mbps...

95IDC香港特价物理机服务器月付299元起,5个ip/BGP+CN2线路;美国CERA服务器仅499元/月起

95idc是一家香港公司,主要产品香港GIA线路沙田CN2线路独服,美国CERA高防服务器,日本CN2直连服务器,即日起,购买香港/日本云主机,在今年3月份,95IDC推出来一款香港物理机/香港多ip站群服务器,BGP+CN2线路终身7折,月付350元起。不过今天,推荐一个价格更美的香港物理机,5个ip,BGP+CN2线路,月付299元起,有需要的,可以关注一下。95idc优惠码:优惠码:596J...

nat为你推荐
百度k站百度K站是怎么回事?google竞价排名google关键字广告和百度排名有什么区别,又有什么相同点?ghostxp3GHOST系统 ghostxp3 ghostxp2 ghostxp1 三者有什么区别?二叉树遍历写出二叉树的先序遍历、中序遍历、后序遍历。微信如何建群在微信里怎么创建一个群别人可以加入扫描二维码的加入显卡温度多少正常电脑显卡温度多少正常?今日热点怎么删除怎么删除手机百度实时热点lockdowndios8.1怎么激活内置卡贴mate8价格华为mate8手机参数配置如何,多少元宕机人们说的宕机是什么意思
美国独立服务器 阿里云os awardspace evssl证书 私有云存储 大容量存储 php空间推荐 100m独享 卡巴斯基免费试用 免费网页申请 吉林铁通 丽萨 美国凤凰城 云营销系统 主机返佣 建站论坛 域名商城 nano 瓦工招聘 主机配置 更多