avoid用法avoid sth和avoid doing sth有何区别

avoid to do sth

这个词组不对， 正确的形式是 avoid doing sth. avoid 要接名词或名词短语 (doing sth 是名词短语） avoid doing sth. 躲避做某事，避免做某事 例： The thief has avoided capture until now. The thief has avoided being captured until now. The thief has avoided going to jail. You cannot avoid doing your homework.

avoid doing有主动表被动的用法吗？

avoid doing sth是avoid 的动词搭配，表达的含义是避免做某事，如：We must avoid making the same mistake. 不含主动表被动的用法。

一般来讲，动词后接动名词（动词的ing形式）表被动的主要有 want, need, reqiure, demand 等。

例如：The room needs cleaning= The room needs to be cleaned. 表达的意思是房间需要被打扫了。

请问avoid sth和avoid doing sth有何区别

在语言中，很多时候不能用“对”与“不对”来区分两个词或其用法。

多数按表达习惯。

为了严谨，还是查了朗文和牛津： avoid 后接名词或动词都是可以的（朗文中有一例句，如下）。

我个人62616964757a686964616fe78988e69d8331333330356233理解强调的重点不一样，前者表示避免产生这个税，后者表示避免交纳这个税，是有细微的区别。

1）to prevent something bad from happening 　Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road idents. 　It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. avoid doing sth 　The refugees left to avoid getting bombed. 　Alan narrowly avoided an ident. 2）to stay away from someone or something, or not use something 　Everyone seemed to be avoiding Nick. 　She carefully avoided his eyes (=did not look directly at his face) . 　Pregnant women should avoid certain foods such as raw eggs. 　Why did you speak to him? You usually avoid him like the plague (=try hard to avoid him) . 3）to deliberately not do something, especially something wrong, dangerous, or harmful 　There are ways of legally avoiding taxes. avoid doing sth 　You should avoid over-spending in the first half of the year. 希望对你有帮助，有问题还可以再问。

avoid sth和avoid doing sth有何区别

在语言中，很多时候不能用“对”与“不对”来区分两个词或其用法。

多数按表达习惯。

为了严谨，还是查了朗文和牛津： avoid 后接名词或动词都是可以的（朗文中有一例句，如下）。

我个人理解强调的重点不一样，前者表示避免产生这个税，后者表示避免交纳这个税，是有细微的区别。

1）to prevent something bad from happening 　Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road idents. 　It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. avoid doing sth 　The refugees left to avoid getting bombed. 　Alan narrowly avoided an ident. 2）to stay away from someone or something, or not use something 　Everyone seemed to be avoiding Nick. 　She carefully avoided his eyes (=did not look directly at his face) . 　Pregnant women should avoid certain foods such as raw eggs. 　Why did you speak to him? You usually avoid him like the plague (=try hard to avoid him) . 3）to deliberately not do something, especially something wrong, dangerous, or harmful 　There are ways of legally avoiding taxes. avoid doing sth 　You should avoid over-spending in the first half of the year.