obtainedlet

let  时间:2021-01-12  阅读:()
LetThemInsolvencysituationsrarelyleavecouponholdersinapositionwheretheycanhavetheircakeandeatitThesuddencollapseofMaria'sBakeryinAprilraisesnewcon-cernsovertheextenttowhichholdersofcouponsareprotectedfromthein-solvencyofcouponissuingcompanies.
Inthecaseofcakecoupons,thepurchasermakesanadvancepaymentinreturnfor'onedozenassorted,cakes'(inpracticetheirequivalentvalue)promisedinthecoupon.
Heorshehasacontractualrighttodemanddeliveryofthecakesuponproductionofthecoupon.
Failureonthepartoftheis-suerresultsinabreachofcontract,entitlingthepurchasertopursuelegalredressandobtaindamages.
Thosewhoreceivecouponsasgiftsenjoythesamerightofredemption,astheissuingcompanyhasmadeauni-lateraloffertodeliveronedozencakestoanyonewhoproducesthecoupon.
Ascontractualrightsarepersonalratherthanproprietaryrights,iftheissuingcompanybecomesinsolvent,theholderofthecakecouponisonlyentitledtoashareofthecompany'sassets,alongwiththeotherunsecuredcreditors,onapanpassubasis-unlessthecouponholdercanprove,interalia,thattitleoversomeoftheseassetshasalreadypassedorthatsomeoftheseassetsareactuallyheldbytheinsolventcompanyontrustforhimorher.
Accordingly,theholderofacakecouponmaytrytoestablishthefol-lowingclaims,noneofwhich,however,offermuchhope.
Thefirstclaim,relatingtomer-chandisepromisedunderacoupon,isthattitlehasalreadypassedtothepur-chaserofthecouponbeforethecom-pany'sinsolvency.
Iftheholderisnottheoriginalpurchaserbutadonee,hehasobtainedtitlethroughconstruc-tivedelivery(thatis,deliveryofthecoupon)bytheoriginalpurchaser.
Unders18oftheSaleofGoodsOrdi-nance,'WherethereisacontractforthePage22saleofunascertainedgoodsnoprop-ertyinthegoodsistransferredtothebuyerunlessanduntilthegoodsareascertained.
'As'unascertainedgoods'inthissectionincludegoodstobemanufacturedatsomefuturedatebytheseller,purelygenericgoodsandanunidentifiedportionofaspecifiedbulk,the'onedozenassortedcakes'prom-isedinthecouponsfallwithinthisdefinition.
Eventhoughtheymightbesub-sequentlyascertained,fortitletopass,r5(1)ofs20oftheSaleofGoodsOrdinanceprovidesthat,subjecttocon-traryintention,thegoodsmusthavebeenunconditionallyappropriated;theymusthavebeenearmarkedorat-tachedtothecontractinquestion.
Hence,intheordinarycourseofbusiness,titleoverthecakesdoesnotpassuntilthecustomershavechosenthecakesandthesaleassistantshaveremovedthemfromthedisplayshelves.
Inanycase,thisargumentisofnopracticalhelpwhereperishableitemssuchascakesareconcerned.
Norwoulditbeusefulforconsumersofservicessuchasholdersofrentalcoupons.
Thesecondclaimisthatthepur-chasemoneyisheldbythecompanyintrustfortheclaimant.
Thepurchasercanarguethattheissuingcompanyreceivesthepurchasemoneyinafidu-ciarycapacity,aspurchasershaveplacedtrustandconfidenceinit.
Thisargumentwasrejected(almost)outrightinReGoldcorpExchangeLtd[1995]1AC74,wherethePrivyCoun-cilwasunwillingtofindanyseparatefiduciarydutyinrelationtothepur-chasemoneythatisdifferentfromordinarycontractualduties.
Anotherwayofestablishingatrustoverthepurchasemoneyistoassertthatmoneypaidunderacontractforthesaleofgoodscanbeconstruedasatrustinthepurchaser'sfavour.
Thismayapplyifthereis'eitheramutualintentionthatthemoneysshouldnotfallwithin,thegeneralfundofthecom-pany'sassetsbutshould,beappliedforaspecialdesignatedpurpose,orthathavingoriginallybeenpaidoverwith-outrestrictiontherecipienthaslaterconstitutedhimselfatrusteeofthemoney':ReGoldcorpExchangeLtd,above,affirmingQuistcloseInvestmentsLtdvRollsRazorLtd[1970]AC567.
Hence,inReKayfordLtd(InLiquida-tion)[1975]1WLR279,whereamailordercompanythatwasinfinancialdifficultiesputcustomers'depositmoneysinan.
account,meaningtokeepthemseparatefromitsgeneralassets,atrustwascreatedinfavourofthecus-tomers.
However,forthisargumenttosuc-ceed,theclaimantmustshowthattherecipientisnotfreetospendthepur-chasemoneyasitchooses:ReGoldcorpExchangeLtd,above.
Itwouldthusappearthatintheabsenceofanypromiseoractionbytheissuingcompanytokeepthepurchasemoneyseparatefromitsfunds,itisdifficulttoseehowtherequisitetrustcouldbeestablished.
Furthermore,doneesofcouponsareunabletorelyonsuchtrustsinrelationtothepurchasemoney,asitisdifficulttofindanyvalidassignmentofthebeneficialinterest,ifany,tothem.
CoulditbearguedthatthisresultistooharshonconsumersWhilstonecanappreciatetheirpredicament,pro-tectingcouponholdersbygivingthemproprietaryrightswillupsettheallo-cationofrisksthatthepartieshavealreadyundertaken.
Bypurchasingcoupons,consum-ersshouldrecognisethattheyareexchangingconvenience(orpricedis-counts)fortheriskofinsolvency.
Inthiscurrenteconomicclimate,theyshouldbeadvisedtoexercisethenec-essarycautionbeforepurchasingcouponsorredeemthembeforeitistoolate.
;LusinaHofacultyofLawUniversity''ofHongKongHangKongLaivycrJuly1998

LightNode(7.71美元),免认证高质量香港CN2 GIA

LightNode是一家位于香港的VPS服务商.提供基于KVM虚拟化技术的VPS.在提供全球常见节点的同时,还具备东南亚地区、中国香港等边缘节点.满足开发者建站,游戏应用,外贸电商等应用场景的需求。新用户注册充值就送,最高可获得20美元的奖励金!成为LightNode的注册用户后,还可以获得属于自己的邀请链接。通过你的邀请链接带来的注册用户,你将直接获得该用户的消费的10%返佣,永久有效!平台目前...

无忧云-河南洛阳BGP,CEPH集群分布式存储,数据安全可靠,活动期间月付大优惠!

 无忧云怎么样?无忧云服务器好不好?无忧云值不值得购买?无忧云是一家成立于2017年的老牌商家旗下的服务器销售品牌,现由深圳市云上无忧网络科技有限公司运营,是正规持证IDC/ISP/IRCS商家,主要销售国内、中国香港、国外服务器产品,线路有腾讯云国外线路、自营香港CN2线路等,都是中国大陆直连线路,非常适合免备案建站业务需求和各种负载较高的项目,同时国内服务器也有多个BGP以及高防节点...

安徽BGP云服务器 1核 1G 5M 29元/月 香港云服务器 1核 1G 19元首月 麻花云

麻花云怎么样?麻花云公司成立于2007年,当前主打产品为安徽移动BGP线路,数据中心连入移动骨干网。提供5M,10M大带宽云主机,香港云服务器产品,数据中心为香港将军澳机房,香港宽频机房 cn2-GIA优质线路、采用HYPER-V,KVM虚拟技术架构一、麻花云官网点击直达麻花云官方网站合肥网联网络科技有限公司优惠码: 专属优惠码:F1B07B 享受85折优惠。最新活动 :双11 云上嗨购 香港云主...

let为你推荐
主机租用电脑租赁多少钱一天呢?有人租过吗?网站空间租赁网站空间租用好一些还是云主机好一些?域名备案什么是域名备案?虚拟主机系统虚拟主机采用什么操作系统?新加坡虚拟主机请问新网的虚拟主机靠谱吗?shopex虚拟主机浙江新锐网络科技有限公司是一家骗子虚拟主机商免费域名有哪些免费域名域名是什么域名是什么?老域名求问老域名好吗解析域名什么是域名解析?如何解析?
北京租服务器 韩国vps俄罗斯美女 网易域名邮箱 罗马假日广场 adman enzu 站群服务器 视频存储服务器 60g硬盘 网站实时监控 本网站在美国维护 坐公交投2700元 卡巴斯基官方免费版 699美元 息壤代理 厦门电信 512mb 群英网络 免费稳定空间 卡巴斯基官网下载 更多