Unit 10同步检测
一.翻译下列词组
1.用来做…_____ 2.错误地________
3.犯错误_______ 4.最后终于______
5.偶然意外____ 6.根据……_______
7.落入陷入____ 8.这样_________
9.在黑暗中______ 10.飞碟________
二.单项选择
1.The abacus_____invented in the sixth century by Chinese people.
A.be B. is C.was D.were
2. It’s used for______really cold ice cream.
A. scooping B. scooped C. scoop D. scoops 3.A friend of______came to see______yesterday.
A.her, I B.hers, I C.her,me D.hers,me
4.My skirt is more expensive than_____.
A. she B.her C.hers D.him
5.Anna is______to choose her own clothes.
A.allowed B.allows
C.allowing D.allow
6.The task can_______next week.
A.do B.did
C.bedone D.bedo
7.This beautiful picture was taken by_____.
A.him B.his C.he D.hers
8. I think the most helpful______is the light bulb.
A. inventions B. invention
C. invented D. inventor
9. I don’t like eating chocolate.The taste is too______.
A.crispy B. salty
C. sour D. sweet
10.And in this way,one of the world’s favorite_____was invented.
A.machine B.machinery
C.machines D.machining
三.阅读理解
An invention in front of your eyes
What is the most important invention of all time?Is it the written word that helps us to record information?Is itthe telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds tomeet others?Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different.He says the most importantinvention might be right in front of your eyes.He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.
Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000 years ago.They were more than just a convenient way to read.Before glasses,writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything.After aboutten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work.Glasses meant that peoplecould work into their old age.People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it.Eye glasses are one of the world’s greatest inventions-and were probably worn by the people who designed thefirst telephones and cars.
1.The invention of the written word is important because_____.
A.We need it to listen
B.We need it to record information.
C.We just need it to read.
2.The author thinks______is the greatest invention of all time in his passage.
A. the telephone B. the car C.a simple pair of glasses
3.Before glasses were invented,writers, scientists and teachers had to______.
A.memorize everything
B.write down everything
C.read everything
4.What happened after glasses were invented?
A.People could not remember well enough.
B.People could not work.
C.People could write down some information and read it.
5.From this passage,we can know______.
A.Modern eye glasses were invented 100 years ago.
B.People who designed the first telephones and cars probably wore those glasses.
C.The author of this article is an American.
四.完型
A:Who invented tea?
Did you know that tea, 1 drink in the world after water , 2 3 accident?Although tea wasn’t brought
to the Western world until 1610, the beverage was discovered over three thousand years before that.According to4 ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nung 5 tea when he was boiling drinking water 6 an open fire.Some 7 from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for 8 .The emperor noticed that the leavesin the water produced a pleasant smell.Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious.And in thisway,one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
1.A.most popular B. the most popular
C.popular D. the popular
2.A. invented B. is invented
C.was invented D.are invented
3.A.by B.for C. in D.with
4.A.a B. / C.an D. the
5.A. invented B.found C.found out D.discovered
6.A.above B.over C. in D.on
7.A. leafs B. leave C. leaves D. leafves
8.A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time
B:阅读下面短文根据短文内容选择正确答案。
During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep.Our body rests while we are 1 . In the morning weare ready again.Our body grows 3 while we are asleep.Children who are tired usually 4 sleep.We can getbetter at our lessons 5 we have had plenty of rest.Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hoursof sleep every night.Our body needs plenty of 6 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh 新鲜的 air,we 7 tired when we wake up.While in bed we must not cover our 8 ,our lung 肺 needs to get enoughfresh air. If we 9 our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air.Cool air is better than warm air.Boysand girls who want to be 10 must get plenty of sleep.
1.A.asleep B. sleep C.rest D.play
2.A. to work and play
B.working and to play
C. to work and playing
D.working and playing
3.A.much B.more C.most D. slow
4.A.can B.may C.need D.must
5.A.while B.before C.as D.after
6.A.air B. sun C.water D.food
7.A.felt B.willfeel C.are feeling D.has felt 8.A.foot B.arm C.head D.body
9.A.open B.close C.draw D.use
10.A.happy B. interested C.helpful D.healthy【试题答案】
一. 1.be used for… 2.by mistake 3.make a mistake
4. in the end 5.by accident 6.according to…
7.fall into 8. in this way 9. in the dark
10.flying disk
二.CADCA CABDC
三.BCACB
四. ABCACDBCD
BAACCD ABCAD
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