1单元测试一窗体顶端标记题目信息文本一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1正确获得10.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干-Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoutomakeaplantodayforthesummervacation选择一项:A.
No,Ialreadyhaveplans.
B.
I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.
C.
Itisniceofyoutosayso,butI'mbusytonight.
反馈你的回答正确解析:本题考核"表示询问"的交际用语.
拒绝他人一般不直接说No,而要婉言谢绝(通常会说明理由).
所以答案为Itisniceofyoutosayso,butI'mbusytonight.
.
题目2未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干–HowfaristheGreatBayfromyourhouse选择一项:A.
TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.
B.
Yes,theGreatBayisrealbeautiful.
C.
Sorry,it'stoolong反馈你的回答不正确解析:本题考核"描述事物"的交际用语.
选项"Yes,theGreatBayisrealbeautiful.
"和选项"Sorry,it'stoolong"均不符合通常的交际习惯,所以正确答案为选项"TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.
".
题目3未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干_____dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!
选择一项:A.
WhataB.
HowC.
What反馈你的回答不正确译文:在繁忙的道路上快速行驶是多么危险啊!
解析:感叹句型中形容词或副词前用how.
题目4未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干TheChineseRedCrosscontributeda_____sumtothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.
选择一项:A.
genuineB.
generousC.
general反馈你的回答不正确译文:中国红十字会慷慨捐赠一笔巨款以救济残疾人.
解析:General意为"一般的,普通的";genuine意为"真实的,真正的";generous意为"慷慨的,大方的".
题目5未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干Criminalsaregiventhe_____ofgoingtojailorfacingpublichumiliation.
选择一项:A.
optionB.
opinionC.
opportunity反馈你的回答不正确译文:罪犯们被给予进监狱或面对公众羞辱的选择权.
解析:Opinion意为"意见,主张";option意为"选择权";opportunity意为"机会".
题目6未回答满分50.
00标记题目题干二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题.
(共50分)LilianHanson,acollegestudents,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears.
WhatmakesMrs.
Hansondifferentfromherclassmatesisherage—73years.
Shehasbeenstudyingatcollege,afewcoursesatatime,for27years.
WhenLilianHansongraduatedfromhighschool,shewenttothebanktoborrowmoneyforthefurthereducation.
Thebankergavehernoencouragement.
Hedidn'tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.
Hethoughtsheshouldbeathomedoingworkinthehouseoraroundthefarm.
SoLilianHansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.
Mrs.
Hansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.
Whenherchildrenweregrown,shetriedagain.
Shefindsthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschoolatherageistositinclassforlongperiodsoftime.
Becausesheisnotasquickassheusedtobe,Mrs.
Hansonoftengetsupandwalksaroundclassestokeepfromgettingstiff(僵硬).
Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer,theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案.
1.
Mrs.
Hansoncouldn'tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecause回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
shehadn'tgotenoughmoneyB.
shewasacountrygirlC.
thebankerorderedhernottoborrowmoney2.
Mrs.
Hansonwantedtoborrowmoneyfromthebank回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
tosupportherfamilyB.
becauseshewas73yearsoldC.
tofurtherhereducationatcollege3.
Inthecollege,whatmakesMrs.
Hansondifferentfromherclassmatesis回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
thefactthatsheispoorB.
thatshehasafamilyofninechildrenC.
thatsheis73yearsold4.
ThecomputerstudentswelcomeMrs.
Hansonwarmlybecause回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
shehadgotanexcellentresultintheexamB.
shewasgoodattellingfunnystoriesC.
theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit5.
Mrs.
Hansonisthesortofpersonwho回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
caresforstudyverymuchB.
likestoborrowmoneyfromthebankC.
triestosavemoneyforherfamily.
反馈答案:1.
A2.
C3.
C4.
C5.
C解析:1.
本题考推理能力.
答案在短文的第二段第一、二句.
由此可见,她是因为缺钱不能继续受教育.
因此,答案为A.
2.
本题考细节.
答案在短文的第二段第一句.
因此,答案为C.
3.
本题考细节.
答案在短文的第一段第二句.
因此,答案为C.
4.
本题考推理能力.
答案在短文的第三段最后一句.
所有学生站起来,欢迎她.
显然,大家为她的求学精神所感动,因此,答案为C.
5.
本题考推理能力.
Mrs.
Hanson高中毕业后即没有放弃上大学的梦想,去银行借钱只是她的手段,因此答案是C.
2单元测试二窗体顶端一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1正确获得10.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干—Wouldyoulikeanythingelse选择一项:A.
I'dlikesomecookies.
B.
I'dliketotakebus.
C.
I'dliketoplaypiano.
反馈你的回答正确解析:本题考核"点餐"情境下的交际用语.
第一说话人询问你还想要些别的吗(anythingelse意思是:别的东西),答语应为我想要一些饼干,而不是选项"I'dliketotakebus.
"(我想乘坐公交车)和选项"I'dliketoplaypiano.
"(我想弹钢琴),因此选择选项"I'dlikesomecookies.
".
题目2正确获得10.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干—DoyoumindifIaskyouwhyyouchoosetobeavolunteer选择一项:A.
Ofcoursenot.
Well,youknowvolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
B.
Ofcourse.
Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
C.
Yes.
Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
反馈你的回答正确解析:本题考核"谈论志愿者工作"情况下的交际用语.
Doyoumindif.
.
.
:您介意……吗答语常用Noproblem,ofcoursenot,certainlynot,No,gohead.
表示同意,本题中第一说话人询问对方是否介意问他为什么要做志愿者,答语是不介意,所以答案是选项"Ofcoursenot.
Well,youknowvolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
".
题目3正确获得10.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干WilltheAIDSpatientsbenefit______thenewdrug选择一项:A.
fromB.
byC.
of反馈你的回答正确译文:这种药对艾滋病人有好处吗解析:benefitfrom是固定搭配,意为"得益于,从.
.
.
.
.
.
得到好处".
题目4不正确获得10.
00分中的0.
00分标记题目题干Aftercleaningthefloor,Iwenton________thewindow.
选择一项:A.
cleanB.
tocleanC.
cleaning反馈你的回答不正确译文:擦完地后,我又去擦玻璃.
解析:goondoing继续做这件事,goontodo继续做其他事,本题的意思是擦完地后,我又继续擦玻璃.
题目5正确获得10.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干Donotthinkthatyouarehelpingotherswhoarenotfortunate,butthinkofitas_______选择一项:A.
bargainB.
tradeC.
exchange反馈你的回答正确译文:不要认为你是在帮助那些不幸的人,而要把它看成是一种互助.
解析:exchange意为"互换,交换";bargain意为"交易,便宜货";trade意为"贸易,交易".
题目6未回答满分50.
00标记题目题干二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题.
(共50分)WhyVolunteerVolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience,andmaybeoneofthemostvaluableexperiencesofyourlife.
Youlearnnewskillsbytryingnewjobs.
Betteryet,youcanmeetpeoplewhocangiveyouguidanceandpossiblyhelpyoutofindapaidjoblateron.
Employerswillbeimpressedthatyoutooktheinitiativetolearnnewthings.
Youcanlearnhowacharitableorganizationworks.
Bestofall,youwillbetakingactiontopromotewhatyouthinkisimportantandprobablybehelpingsomeoneelsealongtheway.
Insteadofconsideringvolunteeringassomethingyoudoforpeoplewhoarenotasfortunateasyourself,begintothinkofitasanexchange.
Considerthatmostpeoplefindthemselvesinneedatsomepointintheirlives.
Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers'help.
Evennowyoumightbeonbothsidesoftheservicecycle:maybeyouareatutorforsomeonewhocan'tread,whilelastmonththevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyoutotheemergencyroom.
Volunteeringalsoincludes"self-help.
"Soifyouareactiveinyourneighborhoodcrimewatch,yourhomeisprotectedwhileyouprotectyourneighbors'homes,too.
It'sadoublewin:yourcommunityorcausebenefitsfromyourworkandyoubenefitfromyourexperiences.
Inaword,addingyourefforttotheworkofothersmakeseveryone'slivesbetter.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案.
1.
Afteryouhavehelpedothers,youmight回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
getguidancefromsomeoneelseandmaybegetajob.
B.
feelthatyou'renotasfortunateasothers.
C.
feelthatyouarespecial.
2.
Whatisthemeaningoftheword"initiative"inparagraph1回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分A.
benefitB.
positivepowerC.
energy3.
Volunteeringisagreatwaytoget回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
alotofmoneytobecomerich.
B.
workexperienceandlearnnewskills.
C.
prideindailylife.
4.
Whenwehelpothersweinternally(本质上)回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分A.
helpourselves.
B.
benefitfromothers.
C.
getsomethingdifferentinlife.
5.
Byvolunteering,wecanmake回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
youprotectyourneighbors'homes.
B.
thevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyou.
C.
one'slifeeasierandhappier.
反馈答案:1.
A2.
B3.
B4.
A5.
C解析:1.
这是一道推断题.
本题询问"在帮助别人之后,你可能会…"第一段第三句话告诉读者,"更好的是,你可能会遇见给你指导建议的人,或许还可以得到一份有偿的工作",所以选A.
2.
这是一道词义辨析题.
第一段的第四句意为如果你主动学习新事物,老板会对你印象深刻,benefit,有益,受益,energy,能量,所以选B.
3.
这是一道细节题.
第一段中已经提到了志愿者工作是一个获取新技能和工作经验的途径,在第二段也可以看出并不是它获取钱财的途径,也不是为了在生活中得到骄傲的方法.
所以选B.
4.
这是一道推断题.
第二段中提到了"也许今天你有能力帮助别人,但明天你可能是他人志愿服务的接受者.
",并且是一个双赢,可以推断出帮助别人本质上就是自救,所以选A.
5.
这是一道推断题.
这篇小短文通过叙述做志愿者工作的各种好处,倡导做志愿服务不仅仅是帮助别人,更是帮助自己,会使整个社会更加和谐美满,会使人类生活更加简单快乐,所以选C.
窗体底端3单元测试三窗体顶端题目信息文本一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1正确获得10.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干—Ihaveatoothache.
选择一项:A.
Whydon'tyougotothedentistB.
Don'tworryaboutit.
C.
It'snotserious.
反馈你的回答正确解析:本题考核"提出建议"的交际用语.
第一说话人说自己正牙疼,答语应提出建议,以帮助对方缓解病痛,所以答案是选项"Whydon'tyougotothedentist".
题目2未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干—Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtothecinemawithmetonight选择一项:A.
No,Idon'tlikebeingwithyou.
B.
No,Ihaveotherplans.
C.
That'sverykindofyou.
Thanks.
反馈你的回答不正确解析:本题考核"接受邀请"的交际礼貌用语.
当第一说话人提出邀请时,如果听者表示同意,答语常用I'dloveto,that'sverykindofyou等表示同意,如果因故无法接受邀请,一般要说I'msorry,再婉转说明情况以示礼貌,所以答案是选项"That'sverykindofyou.
Thanks.
".
题目3未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干Youcan_____somebottlesofwine,orsomechocolates,orabunchofflowers.
选择一项:A.
bringdownB.
bringalongC.
bringup反馈你的回答不正确译文:你可以带几瓶红酒,一些巧克力或者是一束花.
解析:bringup意为"养育,提出,谈到,呕出";bringalong意为"带来,使发展";bringdown表示"降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);使(某物或某人)掉下[倒下];击败…".
本题考查的是bring与其他介词的搭配,根据句意要选用bringalong.
题目4未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudents_______recognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.
选择一项:A.
receivingB.
receivedC.
toreceive反馈你的回答不正确译文:在颁奖典礼上,将有几名学生接受校长颁发的荣誉奖章.
解析:现在分词receiving引导的短语在句中作定语.
题目5未回答满分10.
00标记题目题干Youmakethereservation,andI'll_______itinwriting.
选择一项:A.
confirmB.
affirmC.
convince反馈你的回答不正确译文:你来预定,我会去函确认.
解析:affirm的意思是"断言;申明;坚持声称";confirm通常指通过信件或电话确认安排或预约,符合题意;convince"使确信,使信服,使相信".
题目6部分正确获得50.
00分中的10.
00分标记题目题干二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题.
(共50分)ThefirstyearofschoolinAmerica,knownaskindergarten,usuallybeginsbetweentheagesoffiveandsix.
Amongrichcountriessuchalatestartisverystrange.
PresidentObamabelievesitisaneconomicandsocialproblem;hiseducationsecretarygoesasfarastosaythatitis"morallywrong".
Thisstatementhassomesupport,asitisclearfromresearchintovocabularythatyoungstersfrompoorfamiliesenterkindergartenwellbehindthosefromrichfamilies—adisadvantagethatusuallylastsalifetime.
Childrenfromhouseholdsonwelfareknew525wordsbytheageofthree,whilethechildrenofprofessionalshadmastered1,116.
Pre-schoolcanhelpclosethisgap.
Soinaspeechlastmonth,Mr.
ObamacalledforapartnershipbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestatestoexpandittoeveryAmericanchild.
Itlaterbecameknownthat"every"meantthosewhocomefromfamilieswithincomesofupto200%abovethepovertyline—equaltoanincomeof$47,000forafamilyoffour.
Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork.
Theevidencesuggestsotherwise.
Forexample,onMarch20thnewresultswereannouncedfromastudyof9to11yearoldsinNewJersey.
Thisreportfoundthatdisadvantagedchildrenwhohadattendedpre-schoolhadbetterliteracy(读写能力),language,mathsandscienceskills.
Andtwoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.
Somestudiesalsofollowtheeffectsofearlylearningoverlifetimes,suchasitseffectoncrimeratesandotherfactorsthatmayeventuallyburdensociety.
CriticshavesingledoutagovernmentschemecalledHeadStart,createdin1965,whichprovidespoorhouseholdswitharangeofservicesincludingschool-basedearlyeducation.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案.
1.
KindergarteninrichcountriesotherthanAmericausuallybeginsattheageof回答正确获得2.
00分中的2.
00分A.
fourB.
sevenC.
six2.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分A.
Poorpre-schoolkidshavealargervocabularythanrichkids.
B.
PresidentObamabelievesthatearlyeducationcansolvealleconomicandsocialproblems.
C.
Richpre-schoolkidshavearichervocabularythanpoorkids.
3.
WhichofthefollowingabouttheNewJerseystudyisTRUE回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分A.
ThereisnoevidencetosupporttheNewJerseystudy.
B.
Twoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.
C.
Sendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourisnotgoingtohelp.
4.
Thephrase"singleout"inthelastparagraphmeans回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分.
A.
chooseB.
thinkaboutC.
count5.
Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage回答未回答获得2.
00分中的0.
00分A.
SecondaryEducationB.
Pre-schoolEducationC.
PoorKids'Education反馈答案:1.
A2.
C3.
B4.
A5.
B解析:1.
这是一道细节题.
从第一段的前两句我们知道,在美国孩子开始上幼儿园(kindergarten)的年龄通常是在5岁到6岁之间,上学这么晚在其他富裕的国家有点不可思议.
题干问的是在其他富裕的国家孩子上幼儿园的时间是几岁显然应该早于5岁.
在选项中只有A(four)四岁比较符合题意,所以应该选A.
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