缩写q吧大杂烩

QandAoftheWeek你问我答BritishBroadcastingCorporation2012Page1of3bbcukchina.
com/learningenglishQandAoftheWeek你问我答Abbreviations缩写关于台词的备注:请注意这不是广播节目的逐字稿件.
本文稿可能没有体现录制、编辑过程中对节目做出的改变.
請注意:中文文字内容只提供簡體版Rosie:'Cos…because…'cause…Helen:Rosie,theprogrammehasstarted.
Rosie:Ohsorry.
HelloandwelcometoQuestionandAnsweroftheweek,I'mRosieandwithmetodayisHelen.
Helen:你嘟囔着说些什么啊WhatwereyoumumblingRosie:Iwasjustthinkingoftheword'cause–SunLinghasaskedustoexplainitsmeaning.
Thisisherquestion:Thisword'causeisusedinmanyplaces.
ButIdon'tunderstandthemeaning.
Forexample:"IcomealwayslateandstuffbutwhenitcomestolikeworkItendtobequiteorganised'causeit'squiteimportant.
"Helen:孙玲同学想知道单词'cause是什么意思.
不过这都算不上一个真正的词,对不对Isitarealword,RosieRosie:Notreally–it'sactuallyanabbreviation.
Anabbreviationisashortenedformofaword.
Inthiscase'causeistheabbreviationofthewordbecause.
Helen:这个词'cause是because的缩写,意思完全一样.
Rosie:Seeifyoucanhearthedifferencebetweenthesetwosentences;inthefirstsentencethefullformbecauseisusedandinthesecondsentenceyou'llheartheabbreviatedform'cause:Sherefusedtogotothecinemabecausethefilmhadbadreviews.
Sherefusedtogotothecinema'causethefilmhadbadreviews.
Helen:Ihearpeopleusetheabbreviation'causeallthetime.
It'sreallycommoninspokenEnglish.
QandAoftheWeek你问我答BritishBroadcastingCorporation2012Page2of3bbcukchina.
com/learningenglishRosie:Andit'sOKtouseitinspokenEnglish,thoughitisabitmoreinformal.
Inaformalcontext,likeaninterview,youshouldtrytousethefullformbecause.
Helen:在日常交谈中说'cause是没有问题的,尽管不是很正式.
不过书面上写下来就非常不正式了.
Rosie:Thewrittenformof'causeisspeltC.
O.
S.
orC.
O.
Z.
orC.
A.
U.
S.
E.
andsometimesit'sspeltwithanapostrophebeforeit.
Ithaslotsofdifferentspellings.
Peopleuse'causeintextmessagesalot.
Butthisisveryinformal,soI'drecommendusingbecause.
Helen:当我们学英语的时候,我们应当尽量养成好习惯,尤其是写作时.
所以像'cos这样的缩写,在写作时我们应当避免,最好还是写because,除非和朋友发短信时用缩写,大家不会介意.
Rosie:It'ssuchasmall,shortword,butthere'ssomuchtosayaboutit.
SunLing,Ihopethisanswersyourquestion,'causeit'sareallyusefulabbreviation.
Helen:Ha,youjustsaid'cause.
Rosie:DidIHelen:Yes,yousaid:"Ihopethisanswersyourquestion,'causeit'sareallyusefulabbreviation.
"Rosie:See–Itoldyouitwascommon!
WedouseabbreviationsallthetimeinEnglish.
Isupposeit's'causewe'relazyandshorterwordsareeasier.
Helen:Youjustsaiditagain!
"Isupposeit's'causewe'relazy…"Rosie:Yes,OKHelen.
Youdon'thavetopointitouteverytimeIsayit.
Helen:我才发现Rosie口语里也常说'cause.
谢谢孙玲的提问.
Thanksforafabquestion.
Rosie:There'sanotherexample.
Helen,youjustsaid'fab'–that'stheabbreviatedformof'fabulous'.
That'salsoquiteinformal.
Helen:对了,fab也是常在口语里出现的一个缩写,意思和fabulous一样.
Right,IwannagonowsoshallwefinishtheprogrammeRosie:Oh,there'sanothergreatabbreviation,Helen:yousaid"Iwannagonow"insteadof"Iwanttogonow".
You'llsometimesseethisinwrittenEnglish–andagainweshouldpointoutthatit'sreallyinformal.
Helen:听出来了吧,wanna是wantto的口语缩写.
Butanyway,Ithinkweshouldgonow…Rosie:Yes,otherwisewe'llendupwithanextendedformofourprogramme–whichwouldbetheoppositeofanabbreviatedform!
Helen:Rosie,Ithinkyou'vebeentalkingaboutabbreviationsfortoolongnow.
QandAoftheWeek你问我答BritishBroadcastingCorporation2012Page3of3bbcukchina.
com/learningenglishRosie:Yes,I'mgonnagohomenowIthink.
Oh,Ijustsaidanotherabbreviation.
I'mgonna–that'susedinsteadofgoingto.
Helen:Right,well,thankyouforlistening.
看来Rosie爱上口语缩写了!
一下子还停不住.
如果你有英语学习难题,别忘了和我们联系,我们的电子邮箱是questions.
chinaelt@bbc.
co.
ukBye!
Rosie:Andanotherinterestingoneistheabbreviatedformofisn'titwhichispronouncedinnit…Thisisextremelyinformaland…