ARCHIVESANDHUMANRIGHTSNewsfromtheSectiononArchivesandHumanRightsIssueno.
123,February2020WrittenandcompiledbyTrudyHuskampPetersonCommentary.
FromitsfirstmeetinginJanuary1946until13February2020theUNSecurityCouncilneverhadadebatefocusingsolelyontransitionaljustice.
ThankstotheBelgiumgovernment,whichpresidedovertheCouncilinFebruary,thislongdroughtisended.
And,saidtheInternationalCenterforTransitionalJustice,"Thehighturnoutofmemberstateswaspositivelysurprising,asmorethan60speakerssigneduptopresenttheirofficialstatements.
Afewminutesbeforethedebatestartedat10am,theSecurityCouncilchamberwasfilledforasessionthatlastedintotheevening.
"https://www.
ictj.
org/news/landmark-unsc-discussion-transitional-justiceMichelleBachelet,theUNHighCommissionerforHumanRights,openedthesessionwithastatementshedeliveredbyvideofromGeneva.
Shebeganbysaying,simply,"Weknowthatlastingpeaceisinterlinkedwithjustice,developmentandrespectforhumanrights.
"ShenotedtherecentdevelopmentsinSudan(seebelow)andreferredtoherownexperienceinChile.
ThensheturnedtothesituationinGuatemala,saying:Guatemalastandsoutforitslandmarkfinalreportofthetruthcommission"MemoriadelSilencio'(1999).
Thereportprovidedanauthoritativerecordofhumanrightsviolationsduringtheconflict,givingavoicetothevictimsandanalyzingthedynamicsunderlying36yearsofconflict.
Itwasinstrumentalinadvancingvictims'rights,includinginseveralhigh-profilejudicialcasesonconflict-relatedsexualviolenceandothercrimes,whichhaveresultedinordersforvictim-centeredandtransformativereparations.
Sadly,muchofthisprogressisnowatrisk.
"https://www.
ohchr.
org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.
aspxNewsID=25552&LangID=EAsreadersofthisNewsknow,thesituationofarchivesinGuatemalaisprecarious.
Courtcasesstillentangletheformernationalarchivistandtheformerdirectorofthepolicearchives.
TherecordsofthetruthcommissionandtherecordsoftheInternationalCommissionagainstImpunityinGuatemala(ComisiónInternacionalcontralaImpunidadenGuatemala,CICIG)arebothintheUnitedNationsarchivesinNewYorkwithnopublicresearchaccesstothem.
InGuatemalatheArchivoGeneraldeCentroamerica(thenationalarchives)continuestobecruellyunder-resourcedinstaff,funds,andfacilities.
Thepolicearchives(ArchivoHistóricodelaPolicíaNacional,AHPN)ismoribund.
InJuly2019Guatemala'sHumanRightsombudsmanfiledanamparo(arequestfortheprotectionoflegalrights)withtheSupremeCourtofJusticetoensurepreservationofandaccesstothepolicerecords.
Whennodecisionwasforthcoming,on3February2020theOmbudsmantogetherwithrepresentativesoftheprosecutorforhumanrightsandtheAssociationofUniversityStudents,inapublichearingrenewedtherequest.
Tothesurpriseofmanypeople,on3MarchtheSupremeCourtannounceditsjudgmentinfavoroftheOmbudsman'sposition.
BasingitsreasoningonArticleTwooftheAmericanConventiononHumanRights,itsaidthattheMinistryoftheInteriormustnot"threatentheintegrity"ofthepolicearchives.
TheMinistryofCulture,whichisthehomeoftheArchivoGeneral,mustdevelopaplanwithinfourmonthstorestorethearchivesstafftonumberssufficienttocarryonthework,theCongressmustworkonarevisedarchiveslaw,andthegovernmentshouldobtainadvicefromnationalandinternationalarchivists.
AshumanrightsactivistKateDoylecommented,itisaverygoodresolution,but"wehavetorememberthat(1)Thegovernmentstillhastheoptiontoappealand(2)Thereisabigdifferenceinresolutionandaction(withintheAHPN).
"http://www.
prensacomunitaria.
org/archivo-historico-de-la-policia-nacional-hay-una-disputa-silenciosa-para-que-no-se-conozca-el-pasado/fbclid=IwAR061EbU6sZwYGbhYZ3fjc9A8hay6Vvl7OcGptA_lS8wnkwUa9vLOeAa4So;https://www.
prensacomunitaria.
org/csj-ordena-al-ejecutivo-resguardar-y-garantizar-el-funcionamiento-del-archivo-historico-de-la-policia-nacional/fbclid=IwAR3WqxpZ3T6CAxbyEyawWWtIvvO38wxaDjOhXZi-ZehX4KDBym8A58vuGnY2Ifyouwonder,asIoftendo,whetherallthewritingandpolicystatementsonarchivesandhumanrightsmakeadifference,thedecisionwillreassureyou.
Onpage42,footnote68,theCourtcitesthe16June2019statementpublishedbytheInternationalCouncilonArchivesontheGuatemalanpolicearchives;onpage49,footnote78,thejudgescitetheRule-of-LawToolsforPost-ConflictStates:ArchivespublishedbytheUnitedNationsHighCommissionerforHumanRightsin2015;andonpage51,footnote79,thejudgesreferto"TheAdministrationofJusticeandtheHumanRightsofDetainees:Questionoftheimpunityofperpetratorsofhumanrightsviolations(civilandpolitical)"knowncommonlyastheJoinet-Orentlicherprinciples.
Sotoallofusconcernedwitharchivesandhumanrights:Keepwriting.
AndthankstoallthecolleagueswhosentinformationontheCourtandthedecision.
SAHRnews.
ForthepastfouryearsValentinaRojasRojohasbeenpartoftheteamtranslatingeachissueoftheNewsintoSpanish.
Sheisnowmovingontootherprofessionalresponsibilitiesandwillnolongerbeoneofourwonderfulwordworkers.
Ourgreatthanksforthededicationandcountlesshoursshehasgiven,andweknowthatshewillcontinuetomakegreatcontributionstoarchivesintheworld.
Internationalnews.
EuropeanCommission.
TheCommissionissueditsEuropeandatastrategyand"thepolicyoptionstoensurethehuman-centricdevelopmentofArtificialIntelligence.
"CommentsontheAIWhitePapercanbesubmitteduntil31May2020;Europeanarchivistsneedtoreact.
https://ec.
europa.
eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_273EuropeanCourtofHumanRights.
WhenaRomanianwomanreportedtopolicethatherex-husbandhad,withoutherpermission,accessedheremailandFacebookaccountsand"madecopiesofherprivateconversations,documentsandphotos,"thepolicerefusedtoinvestigate.
ShetookthecasetotheCourt,which"orderedRomaniatopayavictimofdomesticabuse,"BIRNreported,sayingthisbreachofinternetprivacyisoneof"thevariousformsthatdomesticviolencemaytake.
"https://balkaninsight.
com/2020/02/12/eu-court-rules-against-romania-in-cyber-domestic-abuse-case/utm_source=Balkan+Insight+Newsletters&utm_campaign=e8ae56c812-BI_DAILY&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_4027db42dc-e8ae56c812-319725265InternationalCriminalCourt(ICC).
AmemberofSudan'srulingSovereignCouncil"toldjournalistsatpeacenegotiationswithrebelgroupstoendSudan'scivilwarsthatthepartieshadagreedtheICCwouldbeamongthefourmechanismsfortransitionaljusticeinDarfur,whichwillalsoincludeaspecialcriminalcourtandtruthandreconciliationinSudan,"HumanRightsWatch(HRW)reported.
Hesaid,"WeagreedthateveryonewhohadarrestwarrantsissuedagainstthemwillappearbeforetheICC.
I'msayingitveryclearly.
"TheICCindictedformerSudanesepresidentOmaral-Bashirwith5countsofcrimesagainsthumanity,2countsofwarcrimes,andthreecountsofgenocide.
.
https://www.
hrw.
org/news/2020/02/12/sudan-opens-door-icc-prosecutionsVenezuelaaskedtheCourttoopenaninvestigationintotheU.
S.
financialsanctionsagainstit,theForeignMinistertellinganewsconference,"Webelievethattheseunilateralcoercivemeasuresarecrimesagainsthumanity,"APreported.
https://apnews.
com/bcd891c15b41fd4a5ef930299e109a92UnitedNations.
ThomsonReutersFoundationpublishedanopinionpiecebytheleaderoftheUNCentreforHumanitarianData,whowrote,"Nearly2.
5quintillion.
.
bytesofdataarebeinggeneratedworldwideverydayyetwestilldon'thaveenoughdatarequiredtounderstandsomeofthetophumanitariancrisessuchasAfghanistan,SudanorSyria.
"http://news.
trust.
org/item/20200205170710-56ry0/In2016theUNHumanRightsCouncilvotedtocreateadatabaseofcompaniesdoingbusiness("directlyenabled,supportedorprofitedfrom")withIsraelisettlementsinoccupiedterritories.
OnFebruary12theUnitedNationsHighCommissionerforHumanRightsreleasedthelong-expecteddatabase,identifying112companies.
Israelcondemnedtherelease,callingita"blacklist.
"Forbackground,seeHRWGNews2019-03and08.
www.
ohchr.
org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/RegularSessions/Session43/Documents/A_HRC_43_71.
docx;https://jcpa.
org/un-agency-releases-blacklist-of-companies-involved-in-israeli-settlements/3UNICEF.
UNICEFissuedareportonthecountrieswherefemalegenitalmutilationoccurs,usingdata"basedonDemographicandHealthSurveys,MultipleIndicatorClusterSurveys,andothernationalrepresentativesurveys,2004-2018.
"While"nationallyrepresentativedata"showsthepracticeisprevalentin31countries,italso"existsincommunitiesinover20countriesacrossEasternEurope,LatinAmerica,theMiddleEastandSouth-easternAsia,aswellasamongimmigrantcommunitiesinAustralia,NorthAmericaandWesternEurope.
"UNSustainableDevelopmentGoaltarget5.
3"aimstoeliminatethepracticeby2030.
"https://data.
unicef.
org/resources/female-genital-mutilation-a-new-generation-calls-for-ending-an-old-practice/World/generalnews.
Businessrecords.
TheAllianceforCorporateTransparencyanalyzedtheinformation"disclosedby1,000EuropeancompaniesontheirenvironmentalandsocialimpactsundertheEUNon-FinancialReportingDirective"covering"asubstantialpartoftheyear2018"andsaidthequalityofreportingis"troubling[ly]poor.
""Only1in5describedtheirhumanrightsduediligenceprocess"andonly13.
9%reportedon"alignmentoftheirclimatetargetswiththeParisagreementgoals.
"https://allianceforcorporatetransparency.
org/assets/2019_Research_Report%20_Alliance_for_Corporate_Transparency-7d9802a0c18c9f13017d686481bd2d6c6886fea6d9e9c7a5c3cfafea8a48b1c7.
pdf"PublicEyeandUnearthedobtaineddatafromthemarketanalysiscompanyPhillipsMcDougallwhichdetail23.
3billiondollarsofagriculturalpesticidesalesin2018,orapproximately40%oftheworldmarket.
WeanalysedthedatausingthelistofhighlyhazardouspesticidesestablishedbythePesticideActionNetwork.
TheresultsshowthattheGermancompaniesBayerandBASF,theAmericanCortevaandFMCandtheSwissSyngentatogethermade35%oftheirsalesincomefrompesticidesthatposethehighestlevelofrisktohealthortheenvironment.
"https://www.
publiceye.
ch/en/media-corner/press-releases/detail/pesticide-giants-make-billions-from-bee-harming-and-carcinogenic-chemicalsIn2018theIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChangesaidthattheworldmustcutgreenhousegasemissionsto"netzero"bydoingawaywithfossilfuelsandothersourcesofemissionswhereverpossibleand,fortherest,everytonofcarbondioxideemittedintotheairmustbematchedbyatonremovedfromtheatmosphere.
BPannouncedthatitaims"tobecomeanetzerocompanyby2050orsooner.
"TheNewYorkTimesnoted,"Betweenitsoperationsandtheburningofthefossilfuelitextracts,BPisresponsiblefortheequivalentofmorethan400milliontonsofcarbondioxideemissionseachyear,nearlyasmuchastheentirestateofCalifornia.
Anadditional77milliontonsiscreatedbypetroleumthatBPpurchasesfromothercompaniesandresells,butthoseemissionswerenotincludedinthecompany'snetzeropledge.
"OpenreportingwillbenecessaryforthepublictomonitorBP'sprogresstowardsnetzero.
https://www.
bp.
com/en/global/corporate/news-and-insights/press-releases/bernard-looney-announces-new-ambition-for-bp.
html;www.
nytimes.
com/2020/02/12/climate/bp-greenhouse-gas-emissions.
htmlGlobalWitness(GW),incollaborationwithDerSpiegelandMediapart,issuedareportonanoilprojectintheRepublicofCongothatis"imperillingclimate-criticalpeatlandforests.
"Inadditionto"UKcourtfilesanddocumentsfiledatCompaniesHouse"GWusedoilexplorationreportsandcorrespondencefrombothTotalandShell.
ItfoundthattheEnvironmentalImpactAssessmentfortheproposedoilwells"doesnotmakeanyanalysisofthepotentialimpactofdrillingonthepeatlands"becauseitwasdonebeforethepotentialofthoselandswasdiscovered.
WithanumberofEuropeanfirmsandbanksanddonorsinvolved,GWrecommendedthattheEuropeanUnion"adoptlegislationtorequireallcompaniesandfinancierstoundertake,beaccountableto,andreportonduediligencetoidentify,mitigateandpreventhumanrightsandenvironmentalrisksassociatedwiththeiroperationsandinvestments.
"https://www.
globalwitness.
org/en/campaigns/forests/what-lies-beneath/"TheoilindustryinSouthSudanhasleftalandscapepockedwithhundredsofopenwastepits,thewaterandsoilcontaminatedwithtoxicchemicalsandheavymetalsincludingmercury,manganese,andarsenic,"accordingtofourenvironmentalreportsandtheirsupportingdocumentsthatwereobtainedbyTheAssociatedPress.
ThetwomainoilconsortiumsaretheChinese-ledDarpetroleumOperatingCo.
andtheGreaterPioneerOperationCo.
"Thereports,whichdateasfarbackas2013,werepresentedtotheoilcompaniesandSouthSudan'sministryofpetroleumbutsubsequentlyburied.
"They"showthatoilcompanieshavebeenawareforyearsthatcontaminationfromdrillingcouldbecausingseverehealth4problemsinthelocalpopulation.
"https://apnews.
com/f2f06cfa70126ad179445720d7c60b8autm_source=STAT+Newsletters&utm_campaign=13530d08ee-MR_COPY_01&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_8cab1d7961-13530d08ee-149736437MindtheGapisa4-yearresearchprojectcoordinatedbytheCentreforResearchonMultinationalCorporationsintheNetherlandsinwhichconsortiumpartnersfrom9countries"researchhowcompaniesavoidresponsibilityforhumanrightsabuses.
"Theprojectissued"ViolationsSetinStone—HeidelbergCementinthe'OccupiedPalestinianTerritory'.
"Itreportedthatthestonequarryoperatedbythecompany,aGermanmultinational,throughitssubsidiaryHansonIsrael"providesaclearexampleofcorporatecomplicityingravebreachesofinternationalhumanitarianlawthatmayamounttointernationallyrecognizedcrimesagainstPalestinians.
"Inadditiontositevisitsandinterviews,theprojectteamexaminedthecompany's"recordsandpublications,companystatements,availablenewsarticles,andcorrespondencebetweenthecompanyandcivilsocietyorganizationsandjournalists.
"ForinformationontheIsraelisubsidiary,theprojectusedinformationfrom"theIsraeliRegistrarofCompanies,detailingitssubsidiaries'differentownersandaffiliations.
"NeitherHeidelbergCementnorHansonIsraeliappearsontheUNHighCommissioners'listofbusinesses(seeUnitedNationsabove).
http://www.
alhaq.
org/cached_uploads/download/2020/02/04/final-report-violationsetinstone-en-1580802889.
pdfSevenTanzaniansfiledsuitattheBritishHighCourtagainstsubsidiariesofCanada-basedBarrickGold,oneoftheworld'slargestgoldminingcompanies,allegingseriousabusesbysecurityforces,includinglocalpolice,employedatBarrick'sNorthMaragoldmine,"RAID,anongovernmentalorganization,reported.
BothRAIDandMiningWatchCanadahave"documentedhumanrightsabusesattheNorthMaraminethroughrepeatedresearchvisitsbeginningin2013.
"In2016aTanzanianparliamentaryinquiry"receivedreportsof65killedand270injuredbypolicejointlyresponsibleforminesecurity.
"In2016thetwoorganizationsweretoldbytheInquirythat"policewhoarepresentatthesceneandlogtheincident,regularlyomitcrucialinformationaboutthecircumstancesandeventhelocation"and"medicalstaffatclinicsandhospitalsaroundthemineallegedlyfalsifyrecordsconcerningthenatureofthewoundsandinjuries.
"https://www.
raid-uk.
org/blog/tanzanian-victims-commence-legal-action-uk-against-barrickMedicalrecords.
AteamofU.
K.
researchersinvestigated"whetherdailyfluctuationsinmentalhealth-relevantTwitterpostsareassociatedwithdailyfluctuationsinmentalhealthcrisisepisodes,"Naturereported.
TheycomparedclinicaldatafromtheSLAMResearchCentreCaseRegister,"arepositoryofanonymizedclinicaldatafromtheelectronichealthrecordsofindividualsreceivingcarefromSLAMmentalhealthservices,"toa"randomsample10%ofalltweetspublishedfromJanuary2010toDecember2014,archivesfromaTwitterfeedcollectedbytheUniversityofSheffield.
"Theythencomparedthatwitharesearchdatabasefromthe"mentalhealthTrust"C&Ithat"containsde-identifiedinformationonmorethan108,000patients.
"Theyfoundthat"tweetvolumesandsame-daycrisisepisodesshowedpositiveassociationsinSLAMforallfourmeasuresofmentalhealth-relatedtweetcontentandnear-identical"resultswithC&Idata.
https://www.
nature.
com/articles/s41598-020-57835-9utm_source=STAT+Newsletters&utm_campaign=e3d513f6da-MR_COPY_12&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_8cab1d7961-e3d513f6da-149736437#Sec3Agroupofactivists"searchedSci-Hubforpapersfrom1968to2020whosetitlesorabstractsreferencedcoronaviruses"anduploaded5,200ofthemtoThe-Eye,VICENewsreported.
Someofthepaperswerepublishedbehindpaywalls;theleaderofthegroupsaidheknewitwas"illegal,butit'salsoamoralimperative.
"ScientificpublishingcompaniessuchasElsevier"haverepeatedlysuedSci-Hubforcopyrightinfringement.
"https://www.
vice.
com/en_us/article/z3b3v5/archivists-are-bypassing-paywalls-to-share-studies-about-coronavirusesIn2007ananalysisoftheuseofthedrugrosiglitazone(Avandia)fortreatingtype2diabetessuggesteditincreasedtheriskofmyocardialinfarction(heartattack).
Thedrugstayedonthemarketbutisnolongerwidelyused.
Nowanotherresearchgroup,usingindividualpatientdata,showedthatAvandiaindeeddoesraisetheriskof"cardiovascularrisk,"MedPageTodayreported.
Thenewresearchersconcludedthat"eventhoughsummarylevelreportsareviewedassufficientforsystematicreviewsofproducts,sharingIPD[individualpatientdata]mightbenecessarywhenperformingmeta-analysisfocusedonsafety.
"https://www.
medpagetoday.
com/cardiology/diabetes/847265"NRCHealth,which"saysitsellssoftwareto9,000healthcareorganizations.
.
[and]collectsdatafrommorethan25millionhealthcareconsumersperyearacrosstheU.
S.
andCanada,"experiencedacyberattack,CNBCreported.
"Thecompanycouldnotconfirmwhetheranypatientinformationorconfidentialinformationwasaccessedbythehackers.
"Commentingonthebreach,thechiefinformationofficerfortheUniversityofTexasmedicalschoolsaid,"Thevaluepropositionforhackersishuge.
You'lloftenfindmedicalrecordsupforsaleforseveralhundreddollarsperrecord.
"https://www.
cnbc.
com/2020/02/20/nrc-health-cyberattack-sparks-privacy-concerns-about-patient-records-in-us.
htmlIn2007,theU.
S.
Congresspassedarulerequiringresearchersworkingoncertaintrialsofdrugsandmedicaldevicestoreporttheresultsforpublicationonthegovernment'sClinicalTrials.
gov,includinginformationondevicesthatweren'tinitiallyapprovedbylaterwere.
TheFoodandDrugAdministrationdidnotissueimplementingregulationsuntil2017,andinformationonmanytrialswasnotpublishedintheinterim.
AFederaljudgeruledinFebruarythatdatafromalltrialsdatingfrom2007mustnowbepublished.
ForbackgroundseSAHRNews2019-11supp.
https://www.
statnews.
com/2020/02/25/clinical-trial-sponsors-publish-missing-data/utm_source=STAT+Newsletters&utm_campaign=0f9eea4d04-MR_COPY_01&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_8cab1d7961-0f9eea4d04-149736437Migration.
MedecinsSansFrontieresissued"NoWayOut,"areport"basedon480interviewsandtestimoniesofCentralAmericanmigrantsandasylumseekers,experiencesofMSFstaff,andmedicaldatafrommorethan26,000peoplehelpedalongthemigrationroutethroughMexicoduringthefirstninemonthsof2019.
"Repletewithshockingstatistics,thereportshowsthat"migrationpoliciesimposedbytheUnitedStatesandMexicoaretrappingmanyCentralAmericansindangerousconditions,withsevereconsequencesfortheirphysicalandmentalhealth.
"https://www.
msf.
org/escaping-violence-danger-no-way-out-central-american-migrants-mexicoHumanRightsWatchreportedthat"atleast"138Salvadoranshavebeenkilledsince2013afterbeingdeportedfromtheUnitedStates:"Wefoundthesecasesbycombingthroughpressaccountsandcourtfiles,andbyinterviewingsurvivingfamilymembers,communitymembers,andofficials.
Thereisnoofficialtally,however,andourresearchsuggeststhatthenumberofthosekilledislikelygreater.
"HRWalsofound"over"70casesofdeporteeswhodisappearedafterreturningorsufferedsexualviolence,tortureorotherabuse.
AmongHRW'srecommendationsisthatCongressshouldrequire"theGovernmentAccountabilityOfficeandtheOfficeofInspectorGeneraltoproducereportsontheUnitedStates'fulfilmentofitsasylumandprotectionresponsibilities,includingbycollectingandreleasingaccuratedataontheproceduralexperiencesofasylumseekers(accesstocounsel,waittimes,staffcapacitytoassessclaims,humanitarianandprotectionresourcesavailable)andonharmsexperiencedbypeopledeportedfromtheUnitedStatestotheircountriesoforigin.
"https://www.
hrw.
org/report/2020/02/05/deported-danger/united-states-deportation-policies-expose-salvadorans-death-andfbclid=IwAR3HVR2nDtSNSXcuCDy4ZKIUmP5zsD-CdHcwCWxajlsPaLpl0EK9YXpj04MIn1997aU.
S.
courtorderedthatimmigrantchildrenmustmeetwithcounselorswithin72hoursofenteringFederalcustodyandthenatleastonceaweekuntiltheirrelease.
TheWashingtonPostreportedthatinApril2018theU.
S.
OfficeofRefugeeResettlemententeredintoaformalMemorandumofAgreementwithImmigrationandCustomsEnforcement(ICE)"tosharedetailsaboutchildreninitscare"includinginformationfromthetherapysessions.
"Ifaminormentionedanythinghavingtodowithgangsordrugdealing,therapistswouldfileareportwithinfourhourstobepassedtoICEwithinoneday.
"Thenotesare"beingusedinimmigrationproceedingsaroundthecountry.
"TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation,NationalSocialWorkersAssociation,andAmericanCounsellingAssociationsaidsharingthenotesis"notethicallydefensible.
"Sometherapists"takestepstoprotectchildren'sprivacybykeepingtwosetsofclinicalnotes,orbyleavingthingsoutentirely.
"https://www.
washingtonpost.
com/graphics/2020/national/immigration-therapy-reports-ice/Slavery.
ProfessorsfromMonashUniversityandtheUniversityofNottinghamlaunchedtheAntislaveryLegislationDatabase,mapping"allUNMemberStates'domesticlegislationagainstinternationalanti-slaverycommitments,coveringslavery,theslavetrade,servitude,forcedlabour,institutionsandpracticessimilartoslavery,andhumantrafficking.
"Theresearchersfoundthat94states"appearnottohavecriminallegislationprohibitingslavery.
"http://webtv.
un.
org/watch/watch/antislavery-legislation-database-launch/6131931821001/term=6Technology.
ManymediareportedonthedisclosurethatCryptoAG,aSwiss-basedcompany,wassecretlyownedbytheU.
S.
andWestGermanintelligenceagenciesandmade"riggedencryptiondevicessoldtoscoresofcountriesthatenabledspyingbytheagencies,"inthewordsoftheWashingtonPost.
"Thedecades-longarrangement,amongthemostcloselyguardedsecretsoftheColdWar,islaidbareinaclassified,comprehensiveCIA[U.
S.
CentralIntelligenceAgency]historyoftheoperationobtainedbytheWashingtonPostandZDF,aGermanpublicbroadcaster,inajointreportingproject.
"Swissmediathenreportedthat"itisclearfromthedocumentsavailabletoSwisspublictelevision,SRF,amongothers,thattheFederalIntelligenceService.
.
knewabouttheoperation.
"AndSWIreportedthat"aspartofasearchlaunchedwithinthefederaladministrationfollowingrevelationsabouttheCryptocase,theSwisssecretservicesfound—inanarmybunker—documentsrelatingtothecompany'sactivities.
"TheSwissFederalArchivessaiditholdsadossierrelatingtoCrypto.
Finally,theU.
S.
nongovernmentalNationalSecurityArchivepostedananalysisoftheuseoftheCryptomachinebytheSouthAmericancountriesthat,underthenameOperationCondor,hadaformalagreement"tocoordinaterepressiveoperations,includingassassination,againstmilitantandcivilianopponentsoftheirregimes.
.
.
.
AfterthesecondCondormeetinginJune1976,theCIAreported,'Brazilagreedtoprovidegearfor'Condortel'—thegroup'scommunicationsnetwork.
'That'gear,'thedocumentsreveal,camefromCryptoAG.
"https://www.
msn.
com/en-us/news/us/the-intelligence-coup-of-the-century-for-decades-the-cia-read-the-encrypted-communications-of-allies-and-adversaries/ar-BBZS3da;https://www.
yakimaherald.
com/compromised-encryption-machines-gave-cia-window-into-major-human-rights/article_d79e82b7-8d63-5954-9ae0-d5ddfa72c897.
html;https://www.
eurasiareview.
com/17022020-has-crypto-leaks-exposed-swiss-neutrality-as-a-sham/utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+eurasiareview%2FVsnE+%28Eurasia+Review%29;https://www.
swissinfo.
ch/eng/politics/archives_the-curious-case-of-the-documents-in-the-army-bunker/45572756;https://nsarchive.
gwu.
edu/briefing-book/chile-cyber-vault-intelligence-southern-cone/2020-02-11/cias-minerva-secretfbclid=IwAR3y21_k0KGvWVI6sAmrOt3uCMVowkp46xP_hAT7TKCU5B3JiQmQs6LxSjsEngadgetreportedthatJigsaw,atechnologycompany,hasdevelopedatoolcalledAssemblerthat"spotsthesignaturesofimagemanipulationusingsevendifferent'detectors,'helpingreporterstovettheauthenticityoftheimagestheypublish.
"Suchatoolshouldalsobeusefultovalidateimagesofhumanrightsviolations.
https://www.
engadget.
com/2020/02/04/jigsaw-detects-doctored-images/Twittersaiditwill"startapplyingalabeltotweetscontainingsyntheticordeceptivelyeditedformsofmedia"andwill"removeanydeliberatelymisleadingmanipulatedmedialikelytocauseharm,includingcontentthatcouldresultinthreattophysicalsafety,widespreadcivilunrest,votersuppressionorprivacyrisks,"Reutersreported.
ThisfollowssimilarpledgesbyYouTube,TikTokandFacebook.
Askedwhatresourcesitwillputbehindthepledge,Twitterexecutivessaid"Twitterwouldconsideruserreportsandbuildrelationshipswith'thirdpartyexperts'toidentifycontent.
"http://news.
trust.
org/item/20200204205145-wnvd3/TheU.
S.
NationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildrenreportedthatin2019itreceivedreportsofnearly70millionimagesandvideosrelatedtoonlinechildsexualabuse,wrotetheNewYorkTimes.
Thisis50%morethanin2018and"anindicationthatmanyoftheworld'sbiggesttechnologyplatformsremaininfestedwiththeillegalcontent.
"www.
nytimes.
com/2020/02/07/us/online-child-sexual-abuse.
htmlWiredranalongarticleonFacebookfounderMarkZuckerberg'snotebooksinwhichhe"sketchedoutproductideas,diagrammedcodingapproaches,andslippedinbitsofhisphilosophy.
"Ironically,perhaps,"Thenotebookshavenowmostlydisappeared,destroyedbyZuckerberghimself.
Hesayshediditforprivacyreasons.
"https://www.
wired.
com/story/facebook-mark-zuckerberg-lost-notebook/bxid=5c48efcf2ddf9c4807adf975&cndid=53684912&esrc=sign-up-page&source=EDT_WIR_NEWSLETTER_0_DAILY_ZZ&utm_brand=wired&utm_campaign=aud-dev&utm_mailing=WIR_Daily_021220&utm_medium=email&utm_source=nl&utm_term=list1_p4WorldWarII.
Ouest-FrancepublishedaninterviewwithJean-MarcBerliere,ahistoryprofessorspecializingontheFrenchpolice,whois"concerned"aboutthe"instruction"thattheHistoricalDefenseServiceoftheMinistryoftheArmedForcesreceivedfrom"authorities"tocloseallsecurityclassifiedrecordsfrom1940tothepresentuntiltheyarereviewedfordeclassification.
http://amp.
ouest-france.
fr/europe/france/les-historiens-n-ont-plus-acces-aux-archives-de-39-45-leurs-travaux-sont-menaces-67163857InSt.
Petersburg,Russia,lawyers"calledTeam29,whospecializeinrepresentingfamiliesofvictimsofrepression,wonaccesstothefilesofIlyaZakon,whodiedinaLeningradprisonduringtheblockade"ofthecityduringthewar.
However,PresidentPutintoldaDecembermeetingofhishumanrightscouncilthattherewere"bigrisks"inopeningupNKVD(secretpolice)records.
BloombergNewsquotedhimassaying,"WeknowhowtheNKVDworkedintheThirties.
Itmaynotalwaysbepleasantforrelativestoopenthecasesoftheirancestors.
"https://nationalpost.
com/news/world/putin-keeps-stalins-wwii-crimes-hidden-as-calls-increase-to-release-secret-archivesJoachimPeter,aresearcherwhostudiesthehistoryofHeilbronn,Germany,discoveredcourtrecordstherethatindicatethatthepaintingoftherapeofTamar,purchasedin1984byNewYork'sMetropolitanMuseumofArt,"isverylikelythesameoneaJewishartdealer,SiegfriedAram,leftbehindwhenhefledGermanyasHitlertookpowerin1933.
"Therecords"recountthedealer'sunsuccessfulefforttoreclaimhispaintingformorethanadecadeafterthewar.
"www.
nytimes.
com/2020/02/08/arts/met-art-nazi-loot.
htmlBilateralandmultilateralnews.
Balkanwars.
TheSerbianJournalists'Associationlaunchedaninvestigationintothe15journalistsandmediaworkersabductedorkilledinKosovofrom1998to2005,BIRNreported.
Theheadoftheinvestigationsaidthat"insomeofthecasesEULEX[theEuropeanUnion'srule-of-lawmissioninKosovo]claimedthatitdidnothaverecords"andinsomecases"theydidnothaveordidnotknowwherethedocumentsonthemurderedandabductedjournalistswere.
"https://balkaninsight.
com/2020/02/11/journalists-abductions-killings-in-kosovo-not-properly-investigated/utm_source=Balkan+Insight+Newsletters&utm_campaign=b15e692e18-BI_DAILY&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_4027db42dc-b15e692e18-319725265TheHarvardGazettepublishedafeaturestoryonAndrasRiedlmayer,abibliographeratHarvard'sFineArtLibrarywhodocumentedthedestructionoftheBalkanregion'sculturalheritageduringthe1990swars.
Riedlmayertestifiedinninedifferentinternationaltrials"andhelpedsetaprecedentofprosecutingthiskindofdestructionasawarcrime.
"Thedestructionof"sitesandrecordsthatactasacommunity'scollectivememory"isacrimethat"comesfromadesiretonotonlykillindividualswhoarepartofanethnicorreligiousgroup.
.
buttoerasetheirexistence;"thatis,asRiedlmayerputit,"removeanyevidencethattheywereevertheretobeginwithandgivethemnoreasontocomeback.
"https://news.
harvard.
edu/gazette/story/2020/02/harvard-librarian-puts-this-war-crime-on-the-map/Canada/Eritrea.
Canada'sSupremeCourtruledthatNevsun,aCanadianminingcompany,"canbesuedinCanadaforallegedhumanrightsabusesoverseasincludingallegationsofmodernslavery,"AFPreported.
ThreeEritreansbroughtthecase,sayingincourtdocumentsthatthey"andmorethan1,000othershadbeenconscriptedthroughEritrea'smilitaryserviceintoforcedlabourtoconstructNevsun'sBishagold,copperandzincmine"wheretheywere"forcedtowork12hoursaday,6daysaweek.
.
beatenwithsticksandbeingboundandlefttobakeunderthehotsun.
"https://www.
theguardian.
com/world/2020/feb/28/canada-nevsun-eritrea-lawsuit-human-rights-slaveryEgypt/Europe/Israel/UnitedStates.
Adelegationof180JewsfromEurope,IsraelandtheUnitedStateswenttoEgyptto"attendreligiousceremonies"atarestoredhistoricsynagogue,theNewYorkTimesreported.
"Jewishleaderswantaccesstoavastregisterofcommunityrecords,datingbackto1830andcountingtensofthousandsofpages,thatcatalogbirths,marriages,deaths,andbarmitzvahs.
ButEgyptianofficialshavesequesteredtheregisterinsidethenationalarchivesand,despiteapromisefrom[EgyptianPresident]al-Sisi,refusedtoprovideanyaccess,ostensiblyfornationalsecurityreasons.
"https://historynewsnetwork.
org/article/174404France/Spain.
TheMadridnewspaperABCpublishedanarticleclaimingtheArchivesDépartementalesdeHaute-Garonne,France,wasdestroyingfilesofSpanishcitizensexiledinFranceaftertheSpanishcivilwarandaccusedtheSpanishgovernmentofdoingnothing"tostopthisactionagainsttheSpanishmemoryofexile.
"Inrebuttal,archivistsandhistoriansfromFranceandSpainexplainedthatthisdestructiontookplacein1997aftertheapprovaloftheretentionschedulebyFrance'sArchivesNationales.
Moreover,onlytheresidencerequestsfiles(allforeignrequests,madeoverdecades)wereauthorizedfordestruction,notthejudicialorpolicefilesregardingexiles.
ThankstoAntonioGonzalez8Quintanafortheinformation.
https://www.
abc.
es/cultura/abci-francia-destruye-parte-memoria-historica-exilio-ante-inaccion-gobierno-espanol-202002020035_noticia.
html;https://elpais.
com/cultura/2020/02/03/actualidad/1580754983_319994.
html;http://archivistessansfrontieres.
fr/Contreverse-autour-des-archives-de-l-exil;https://ctxt.
es/es/20200203/Politica/30920/archivos-del-exilio-toulouse-juan-manuel-de-prada-abc-ritama-munoz-rojas.
htmGeorgia/Germany/Russia.
Bellingcat,theU.
K.
-basedinvestigativejournalists,withDerSpeigelandTheInsiderreportedthat,basedoncellphonemetadataandcellphonetowerconnectionrecords,itcanconfirmthatthekillingofaGeorgianrefugeeinBerlinlastAugustwas"plannedandorganizedbyRussia'sFSBsecurityagency.
"Forbackground,seeSAHRNews2019-12.
https://www.
bellingcat.
com/news/uk-and-europe/2020/02/17/v-like-vympel-fsbs-secretive-department-v-behind-assassination-of-zelimkhan-khangoshvili/Guatemala/UnitedStates.
Alawpassedin1977gavelawyersthepowertoauthorizeadoptions,andasGuatemala'scivilwarbeganwindingdown,therateofadoptionstofamiliesoutsideGuatemalaincreased,Nomadareported,withanestimatethatbetween1990and2007,whenarevisionofthelawterminatedthelawyers'authority,"morethan35,000childrenwereillegallyadopted.
Ofthemmorethan90%wenttotheUnitedStates.
"AgroupofGuatemalansadoptedbetween1990and2007createdanorganizationcalledNextGenerationtosearchfor"thetruthabouttheircases.
"Thefounderofthegroupsaidthatpaperswerefalsifiedforforeignadoptions:"Wedon'tallhavereliableadoptiondocuments.
Soinsomecaseswemighthavetolookforandtrustthelawyers,traffickers,doctorsandnurseswhowerecomplicitintheadoptions,ouradoptions,becausetheyarethesourcetofindourbiologicalfamilies.
"https://nomada.
gt/identidades/de-donde-venimos/guatemaltecos-adoptados-entre-1990-y-2007-crean-grupo-para-buscar-la-verdad-sobre-sus-casos/Iran/Ukraine.
TheUkrainianTVchannel1+1obtainedanaudiorecordingofanexchangebetweenanairlinepilotandairtrafficcontrollersinTehran,reportingastreakoflightintheskyandamid-airexplosionon8JanuarywhenUkrainianInternationalAirlinesFlight752wasshotdown,killingall176peopleonboard,APreported.
TheheadofIran'sinvestigationintotheeventconfirmedthatthetapewasauthentic.
https://apnews.
com/940f1abd51a7389eb2cf36f4ae3feb25Israel/Palestine.
IsraeliforcesshotdeadonePalestinianintheGazaStrip"thenextractedhisbodywithabulldozerinanincidentcaughtoncamerathathassparkedoutrage,"MiddleEastEyereported.
IslamicJihad,amilitantgroupinGaza,issuedstatementsayingthedeadmanwasoneofitsmembersand"vowingretaliation.
"https://www.
middleeasteye.
net/news/video-israeli-bulldozer-dragging-body-palestinian-after-gaza-border-incident-sparks-outrageIsrael/Palestine/UnitedStates.
AfterU.
S.
PresidentDonaldTrumpannouncedanIsrael-PalestinepeaceplanthatwouldpermitIsraeltoannexpartoftheWestBankthatisnowwithinPalestine,theofficialPalestiniannewsagencyWAFAissuedastatementthatanysuchmapswouldviolateUnitedNationsresolutionsand"mapsthatviolateUnitedNationsresolutionscannotbetransformedintoafaitaccompli.
"https://www.
telesurenglish.
net/news/Palestine-Blasts-US-Over-West-Bank-Map-Plans-20200224-0001.
htmlutm_source=planisys&utm_medium=NewsletterIngles&utm_campaign=NewsletterIngles&utm_content=15Mideastwars.
AreportbyHumanRightsWatch,"'KidnappedbyISIS':FailuretoUncovertheFateofSyria'sMissing,"highlights27casesofindividualsorgroupsapprehendedbyISISandlastheardofinitscustodybeforethegroup'smilitarydefeat.
"Theabsenceofasystemorresponsiblebodyorfocalpointtoregistercasesofmissingpersonsandfollowupshouldinformationbecomeavailablemeantthatfamilymemberswerelefttoresorttopersonalcontactsinpositionsofauthority,localhospitals,andfirstrespondersresponsibleforexcavatingmassgraves,ortounofficialinterlocutors.
"Thefirstamongmanyimportantrecommendationsis:"Appointacentralizedcivilianbodyorfocalpointwithateamacrosseachauthority'sareaofcontroltoregistercasesofthosewhowentmissingunderISISruleandtocoordinatethecollectionofinformationonthemissingwithotherauthoritiesinSyria.
"https://www.
hrw.
org/report/2020/02/11/kidnapped-isis/failure-uncover-fate-syrias-missingThenongovernmentalSyriaJusticeandAccountabilityCentre(SJAC),incollaborationwiththeArgentineForensicAnthropologyTeam,announcedanewmissingpersonsprogramwhichwillprovidetechnicaltraininginmassgraveexhumationtotheFirstResponders'TeamworkingtoopenmassgravesinNortheastSyria.
ThetrainingwillincludemethodsofcollectingdocumentationandwillgiveaccesstotheSJACmissingpersonsdatabaseto"allowdocumentationtobesecurelypreservedand9easilysearched.
"Theprogramwillmaintainaclosecollaborationwithfamiliesofthemissingtolay"thegroundworkforidentificationofremainsaswellascollectingevidenceofISIS'scrimes.
"https://syriaaccountability.
org/updates/2020/02/13/sjac-launches-missing-persons-program-in-northeast-syria/utm_source=SJAC+Weekly+Update&utm_campaign=d8d8b2140a-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2019_01_10_02_56_COPY_01&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_0a7405c641-d8d8b2140a-90540617TheU.
K.
'sDailyTelegraphobtained11Februaryaudiorecordingsof"conversationsbetweensoldiersfromtheinfamouseliteTigerForces"(Syrian)inavillagewestofAleppoastheyfiredon"womenenteringahouse,"ArabNewsreported.
"Localmediareportsfromthetimeanddateoftheaudiorecordingsupporttheassertionthatthewomenwerekilledintheattack.
"Thedeliberatekillingofnon-combatantsisawarcrimeunderinternationallaw.
www.
arabnews.
com/node/1631636Initsmonthlyreport,theSyrianNetworkforHumanRights(SNHR)said"thatatleast276civilians,includingsixmedicalpersonnelandtwomediaworkers,weredocumentedkilledinSyriainFebruary2020atthehandsofthemainperpetratorpartiestotheconflict,inadditionto18personswhodiedduetotorture.
"http://sn4hr.
org/blog/2020/03/01/54712/Inaseparatereporton18FebruarySNHRsaidthatsince26April2019theSyrian-Russianallianceforcesattacked67medicalfacilitiesinNorthwestSyria.
"Thisreport,"wroteSNHR,"containsfourfirst-handaccountsthatwe'vecollectedthroughspeakingdirectlywitheyewitnessorwithindividualsconcernedwiththeworkofthesefacilities.
"Inaddition,SNHRdrewondailymonitoringofnews,reportsfromitsnetwork"ofvariouscrediblesources,"accountsfromsurvivors,photographs,medicalpersonnel,videosandphotographspostedonline.
http://sn4hr.
org/blog/2020/02/18/54681/Nationalnews.
Belgium.
InaninterviewwithL'Express,thedirectorofsecurityforStateSecuritysaid,"TherearenomorestatesecretsinthearchivesofStateSecuritythroughtheendoftheSecondWorldWar.
Everythingwascleanedupin1949andtherecordswereeitherdestroyedortransferredtothearchives.
"Hesaidthat"nosecretiseternal,"but"declassificationisnotaroutineoperation.
"https://www.
levif.
be/actualite/belgique/des-archives-de-la-surete-ont-helas-ete-detruites/article-normal-1248649.
htmlcookie_check=1581723170Bolivia.
TheOmbudsman'sOfficesaidthat"over71%ofhumantraffickingvictimshadnotreceivedattentionorprotectionfromthegovernmentoverthelasttwoyears,"InSightCrimereported.
In2019Boliviaofficiallyregistered299traffickingcases,downfrom465in2018,surelyanundercount.
https://www.
insightcrime.
org/news/brief/bolivia-struggles-human-trafficking-victims/Brazil.
AcrosstheAndesinBrazil,theInstituteofPublicSecuritysaidthatofthe885personskilledbypoliceinRiodeJaneirointhefirsthalfof2019,80.
3%(711)were"BlackorBrown,"teleSURreported.
Thefigurespointto"structuralracism.
"https://www.
telesurenglish.
net/news/Brazil-80-of-Killed-by-Police-in-Rio-de-Janeiro-2019-Were-Black-20200208-0012.
htmlutm_source=planisys&utm_medium=NewsletterIngles&utm_campaign=NewsletterIngles&utm_content=12Cambodia.
ThomsonReutersFoundation"investigatedchildlabouratCambodia'sbrickkilnsafterthegovernmentsaidallfurnaceswerefreeofunderageworkers,"butkilnvisits,asurveybytheworkersunion,andinterviewswithpolicesources"revealedwidespreadchildlabourinthebrickindustry.
"TheBuildersandWoodworkersTradeUnionAssociationssurveyed464kilnsand"foundalmost4,000childrenlivinginbrickyards—16%ofwhomsaidtheywerealsoworkingonthesite.
"ForbackgroundseeHRWGNews2018-10.
https://news.
trust.
org/item/20200213002549-zj1wl/;https://news.
trust.
org/item/20200226093233-1umkb/Cameroon.
On12FebruaryHumanRightsWatchreported"armedseparatistsinCameroon'sAnglophoneregionskidnappedover100people,burnedproperty,andthreatenedvotersintheperiodbeforetheFebruary9,2020elections.
Statesecurityforcesdidnotadequatelyprotectciviliansfromthethreatsposedbytheseparatistsbutrathercommittedfurtherabusesagainstthemduringthesameperiod.
"ForthereportHRWconductedinterviewsand"analyzedsatelliteimageryandvideofootagetoindependentlycorroboratewitnesstestimony.
"On25February,HRWissuedanotherreport,saying"governmentforcesandarmedethnicFulanikilledatleast21civiliansin.
.
Ngarbuhvillage,"burnedhousesandlooted.
Inadditiontoconductingmoreinterviewsandreviewingmoresatelliteimagery,10HRW"obtainedlistsofthevictims'namesfrom5sources.
"AUnitedNationsteam"startedinterviewingthosedisplacedbytheattack.
WitnessessaidthatthesoldiersphotographedthosewhowerebeinginterviewedandpreventedtheUNteamfromdoingitswork.
"TheUNandanumberofcountriesurgedthegovernmenttoopenaninvestigationandholdaccountablethoseresponsible.
https://www.
hrw.
org/news/2020/02/12/cameroon-election-violence-anglophone-regions;https://www.
hrw.
org/news/2020/02/25/cameroon-civilians-massacred-separatist-areaCanada.
ThreeresidentialschoolsurvivorswhoattendedSt.
Anne'sschool"areseekingunredactedpersonsofinterestreports(POIs)—filesitemizingallegationsofabuseagainstindividualsattheschools.
Thesurvivorsneedthedocumentstodecidewhethertheyshouldgotocourtandhavetheircompensationcasesreopened,"theirlawyertoldCBCNews.
AllthreehadtheircasesheardbeforeCanadaopenedrecordsofabuseattheschool.
Meanwhile,theAssemblyofFirstNationsfiledaclassactionsuitagainsttheGovernmentofCanada,seeking$10billion"indamagesforharmsresultingfromthe'willfulandreckless'discriminatoryunderfundingofthe[childwelfare]systemaswellastheCrown's'egregious'failuretocomplywithJordan'sPrinciple,"APTNNewsreported.
(Jordan'sPrincipleis:makesureallFirstNationschildrenlivinginCanadacanaccesstheproducts,servicesandsupportstheyneed,whentheyneedthem.
)https://www.
cbc.
ca/news/indigenous/iap-st-annes-residential-school-documents-1.
5453649;https://aptnnews.
ca/2020/02/07/afn-sues-crown-for-10-billion-in-newest-first-nation-child-welfare-case/TheSixtiesScoopisthecommontermforaseriesofpoliciesenactedbyprovincialchildwelfareauthoritiesstartinginthemid-1950s,underwhichthousandsofFirstNationschildrenweretakenfromtheirfamilies,placedinfosterhomes,andeventuallyadoptedbynon-IndigenousfamiliesinCanadaandtheUnitedStates.
TheSaskatchewanMinistryofSocialServicestoldStarPhoenixthat"overthepasttwoyearsithasreceived2,000personalrequestsfromindividualsaffectedbythe60sScoopseekingaccesstorecordsthatpertaintothem.
"Itfoundrecordsfor84%oftherequestsand"couldn'tlocateafile"fortheremaining16%.
ApersonwhoserecordswerenotfoundaskedtheInformationandPrivacyCommissionertoreviewthesearch;theCommissioner"recommendedtheMinistryconductanewsearch.
"However,theMinistrysaidthatrecordspriortothe1980s"werenotkeptinaccordancewith'extendedretentionschedules'.
"Theco-chairoftheSixtiesScoopIndigenousSocietyofSaskatchewansaid,"Andthefactthegovernmentdestroyedthoserecords,fortheconvenienceofspace.
.
thattheyweren'tconsideredimportant,it'sreallydisrespectful,it'sinsulting.
"https://thestarphoenix.
com/news/saskatchewan/ministry-of-social-services-told-60s-scoop-survivor-their-historic-documents-were-destroyed-privacy-commissionerCentralAfricanRepublic.
Fiveanti-balaka(the"anti-machete"allianceofmilitiagroups)chiefsweresentencedbytheCourtofAppealtolifeimprisonmentforwarcrimesandcrimesagainsthumanitycommittedin2016and2017,Justiceinfo.
netreported.
Theevidenceincludedphotosofthefiveinuniformandinarms,a"logbookoftheself-proclaimed'general'BereBere,"minutesofahearingandotheritems,"butitwascertainlytheviewingbehindcloseddoorsoffilmscontainedinthedefendants'camerasthatwonthejury'sconviction.
"https://www.
justiceinfo.
net/fr/tribunaux/tribunaux-nationaux/43745-centrafrique-justice-ordinaire-montre-dents-crimes-bangassou.
htmlChile.
Threeretiredmilitaryofficersarebeingprosecutedfor"deletingordestroying"filesandmicrofilmedfilesfromtheNationalInformationCenterdatingfromtheperiod1980-1982,reportedElDesconcierto.
AlawyerforLondon38,thegroupwhichbroughtthecomplaint,said,"ThisisahistoricalresolutionbecausethreehighintelligenceofficersoftheArmyhavebeenprosecutedforafactthatthehumanrightsgroupshavealwaysdenounced:theconcealmentoffilesbytheArmyandthattheyhaveactivelycontributedtotheconcealmentoftruthandtheperpetuationandconsolidationofimpunityfortheseriouscrimescommittedindictatorship.
"ThankstoValentinaRojasRojofortheinformation.
https://www.
eldesconcierto.
cl/2020/02/07/historico-procesan-a-tres-militares-en-retiro-que-participaron-en-la-quema-de-microfilms-de-la-dictadura/China.
Anewlyleaked137-pagespreadsheetoutlinestheinformationthattheauthoritiesinKarakaxCountyinsouthwesternXinjianggatheredon311personsinternedforre-education,includingthelocation,dataandreasonsfortheirdetention,circlesofrelatives,communitycircle,and"religiousinheritancecircle.
"Inall,the311mainpersonsbecome2,802adultsplus"hundredsofrelatedminors"thatareknowntoauthoritiesashavingarelationshipwithaninternedperson.
TheJournalofPoliticalRiskpublishedadetailedanalysisoftheList;theauthorconcluded,"Morethananyotherpieceof11publiclyavailableevidence,theKarakaxListpresentsuswithanintimatepictureoftheinnerworkingsofBeijing'ssurreptitiousbattleforcontroloverinnermosthumanterrainsofidentityandallegiance.
"https://www.
jpolrisk.
com/karakax/;https://www.
vice.
com/en_us/article/epgadw/leak-secret-documents-show-how-china-targets-muslims-for-re-education-camps-and-spies-on-their-familiesColombia.
InSightCrimereportedthaton11DecembertheConstitutionalCourtrecognizedthatawomanforciblyrecruitedbytheFARC(RevolutionaryArmedForcesofColombia),whoenduredsexualviolenceandwasforcedtohaveanabortion,isavictimofarmedconflict.
TheCourtorderedthatsheistoreceived"specializedmedicalassistance,"andtobeincludedontheNationalVictimsRegistry"guaranteeingheraccesstoreparationsprovidedforbythe2011VictimsLaw.
"Thecase"setsaninternationalbenchmarkfortherecognitionofsuchviolencesufferedbywomenandgirlswithinarmedgroups.
"https://www.
insightcrime.
org/news/brief/colombia-sexual-violence-farc/CERAC,anongovernmentalorganizationmonitoringpoliticalviolence,saiddeathsresultingfromactsofpoliticalviolencedecreased33%during2019comparedto2018;however,the23deathsinJanuary2020"representthesecondhighest[on]recordforasinglemonthsince2017.
"https://www.
blog.
cerac.
org.
co/monitor-de-violencia-politica-en-colombia-esta-bloqueado-monitor-de-violencia-politica-en-colombiaGuatemala.
AcourtindictedFranciscoCuxumAlvaradoonchargesofcrimesagainsthumanityandaggravatedsexualassault,whichreopenstheMayaAchisexualviolencecase,InternationalJusticeMonitorreported.
Theprosecutorplayedarecordingofthe2018pretrialhearing,inwhichaMayaAchiwomandescribedtheabuseswhile"sobbingintermittently.
"Theprosecutionsaiditwillbringsuchevidenceas"mapstoclarifythesequenceofevents;reportsabouttheroleofthePACS[civildefensepatrols].
.
between1980and1985;documentsregulatingtheactionsofthePACSandtheirsubordinationtotheGuatemalanarmy;officialdocumentstoconfirmtheidentitiesofthevictimsandtheaccused;andseveralexpertreports.
"Forbackground,seeSAHRNews2019-10.
https://www.
ijmonitor.
org/2020/02/former-paramilitary-indicted-in-guatemala-in-maya-achi-sexual-violence-case/Reutersreportedthatanewlaw"requiresNGOstoregister,reportdonationsandallowtheiraccountstobeinspected.
"Iftheydon't,"severalgovernmentbodieshavepowerstocancelthelicensesofthegroupsiftheydeterminetheiractivities'alterpublicorder'.
"https://www.
reuters.
com/article/us-guatemala-corruption/guatemala-approves-civil-society-restrictions-despite-us-pressure-idUSKCN20L2VXemci=d624f676-335a-ea11-a94c-00155d039e74&emdi=9d63ffbc-335a-ea11-a94c-00155d039e74&ceid=4606001Honduras.
TheNationalAnti-CorruptionCouncil(CAN)andtheSocialForumontheexternalDebtandDevelopmentinHonduras(FOSDEH)issued"AnEstimateoftheMacro-EconomicimpactofCorruptiononHonduras.
"Itsaidthatfrom2014to2018"over$10billiondollarswasstolenfromthepublictreasurythroughavarietyofmechanisms"andthis"figureexceededtheoperatingbudgetforthecentralgovernmentin2018andrepresents12.
5%ofthecountry'sGDP"[grossnationalproduct].
Inamethodologysection,thereportsays"preliminaryfiguresestimatedwiththehighesttechnicalrigorcomefrom:a)officialfiguresinthecaseofcapitalflightandtaxfraudandb)dozensofcasesinvestigatedbytheNationalAnti-CorruptionCouncilCAN,theSupremeCourtofAccountsTSC,aswellasotherinstancesofcivilsocietyandInternationalCooperation.
"ItalsousedstatisticsfromInSightCrimeand"otheragenciessuchasInterpol"butnotesthat"thereisnoofficial,internationalornationalstatisticofthesourcesthatfeedcorruption.
"Dozensofinternationalorganizationsapplaudedthereportandcalledon"theHondurangovernmenttoimplementtherecommendations.
.
andensurethesafetyofCANandFOSDEHpersonnelinlightofthedisturbingrevelationsdetailedinthereport.
"https://www.
wola.
org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Public-Statement-on-CNA-and-FOSDEH-footnote-2_final.
pdf;http://www.
fosdeh.
com/2020/02/presentaciones-y-nota-metodologia-del-estudio-del-impacto-macroeconomico-de-la-corrupcion-en-honduras/India.
"Indianpolicehavereunitedthousandsofmissingandtraffickedchildrenwiththeirfamiliesusinganewfacialrecognitionapp,"ThomsonReutersFoundationreported.
PoliceinthesouthernstateofTelanganadevelopedatoolthat"usesacentralizeddatabaseofphotographsandidentifiesupto80pointsonahumanfacetofindamatch.
"Itisableto"matchamillionrecordspersecondandincludesanamesearchtoolthatcanzeroinonthemissingchild'sparentsorvillageusingphoneticstogetaroundthecommonproblemofpropernamesbeingmisspeltinrecords.
"Afterscanning"morethan3,000records"policeinJanuary"wereabletoreunitemorethanhalfthechildrenwiththeirfamilies.
"Alawyerspecializinginprivacycautioned,"Itisessentialtoknowhowthedataisgoingtobecollected,12forhowlongitisgoingto[be]stored,howitwillbeusedinthefutureandmostimportantlywhenitwillbedeleted.
"https://news.
trust.
org/item/20200214094459-0zrgu/Becausethenewcitizenshiplaw"createsanexpeditedpathtoIndiannationalityformigrantsofsixreligions,excludingIslam,"MuslimslivinginIndiaarefearfulthattheircitizenshipstatuswillbechallengedand"areracingtocollectpropertydeeds,landrecords,graduationdocuments,voterrecords,andbirthanddeathcertificatesincasethegovernmentasksforthem,"theWashingtonPostreported.
https://www.
washingtonpost.
com/world/asia_pacific/india-citizenship-registry-muslims-documents/2020/02/20/b543f242-4e92-11ea-967b-e074d302c7d4_story.
htmlIndonesia.
TheInternationalCoalitionforPapuaandtheWestpapuaNetzwerkpublisheda266pagereportontheWestPapuahumanrightsandconflictsituation,theresultof"morethantwoyearsofextensivedocumentationandresearchwork"withcontributionsfrom27stakeholders.
Amongthemanyrecommendationsistocollectstatistics"disaggregatedbyethnicorigin(indigenousPapuansandnon-indigenousPapuanresidents)"whichwould"provideinsightintoexistinginequalities"andcouldbethebasisforspecificprovincialautonomyandsocialwelfarestrategies.
https://humanrightspapua.
org/hrreport/2020Israel.
HaaretzpublishedanarticlebyaresearcherattheAkevotInstituteforIsraeli-PalestinianConflictResearchonarecently-released"secretcodiciltoareport"bya1956governmentcommittee,titledSecuritySettlementandtheLandQuestion.
"Thetextofthesecretcodicilshowsunequivocallythatamajortaskofthemilitarygovernmentwastoactasameanstocontrolthestate'slandsuntiltheirpermanentstatuscouldberegularizedanduntil,withstatesupport,JewishsettlementcouldbegininformerlyArabareas.
"https://www.
haaretz.
com/israel-news/.
premium-secret-israeli-document-reveals-plan-to-keep-arabs-off-their-lands-1.
8473226Mexico.
Mexicoofficiallysaidithad1,006femicidesin2019,but,reportedtheLosAngelesTimes,thisnumber"isincomplete,becauseseveralstatesstilldonotusethedesignation.
"Still,it"marksa145%jumpoverthe411casesin2015.
Theincreasesignificantlyexceedstherapidriseinthecountry'soverallhomiciderate.
"Anop-edforNewYorkTimesEspanolsaid,"DesigningeffectivepoliciestostopviolenceagainstwomeninMexicorequiresdata.
"Thedataavailablehas"brutallyfailedtorevealtheenormousdiversityofcontextsinwhichviolenceagainstwomenoccurs.
"Further,mortalityrecords"donotalwaysdocument"whetherthevictim'sbodyshowedsignsofsexualviolence.
"Informationcouldhelppreventmoredeaths.
"https://www.
latimes.
com/world-nation/story/2020-02-14/in-mexico-case-of-murdered-women-inflames-debate-about-femicide;https://www.
nytimes.
com/es/2020/02/24/espanol/opinion/mujeres-mexico.
htmlMozambique.
AnopinionpiecepublishedbyThomsonReutersFoundationsaidthatprovidinglandtitlestofarmersnotonlyeasesconflictswithneighborsbutreduces"runawayfires.
"Ina"toxicenvironment"ofdisputeswithneighborsoverfieldboundaries,"whenafarmerdecidestoburnhisorherfieldtomakewayforthenextseason'scrops,theymaynotwarnaneighboroftheirplansortakecaretoensurethatthefiredoesnotspread.
"https://news.
trust.
org/item/20200216180819-f0eao/Nepal.
ThegovernmentextendedthetermsoftheTruthandReconciliationCommission(TRC)andtheCommissionforInvestigationofEnforcedDisappearedPersons(CIEDP)byoneyearfrommid-April.
ThegovernmentalsodecidedtoestablishspecialsurveyofficesatChainpur"forthereestablishmentofmapsandregistrarsdamagedduringtheconflict"1996-2006.
CIEDPthenannouncedrenewedinvestigationsinto2,506cases,includingthoseinwhichthearmy'sBhairavnathBattalionwasimplicated,MyRepublicareported.
"Aspartofadditionalinvestigations,aDNAtestingcommitteehasalsobeenformed.
"https://www.
nepal24hours.
com/nepal-government-extends-term-of-two-commissions-on-transitional-justice/;https://myrepublica.
nagariknetwork.
com/news/ciedp-making-final-round-probe-into-disappearance-cases/ThegovernmentannouncedthattheJune2021censuswillallowpeopletoidentifythemselvesandtheirfamilymembersaseithermale,femaleor"other(sexual/gendercommunity),"ThomsonReutersFoundationreported.
http://news.
trust.
org/item/20200203154809-2o0vs/Netherlands.
Acourtordered"theimmediatehaltofanautomatedsurveillancesystemfordetectingwelfarefraudbecauseitviolateshumanrights,"theGuardianreported.
Thesystemwas"deployedprimarilyinlow-incomeneighborhoods"whereitgathered"governmentdatapreviouslyheldin13separatesilos,suchasemployment,personaldebtandbenefitrecordsandeducationandhousinghistories"andanalyzedthemusinganundisclosedalgorithm.
https://www.
theguardian.
com/technology/2020/feb/05/welfare-surveillance-system-violates-human-rights-dutch-court-rulesPeru.
TheUNSpecialRapporteuronthesituationofhumanrightsdefendersissuedastatementattheendhismission,duringwhichhemetwith475defenders.
TheCoordinadoraNacionaldeDerechosHumanostoldhimthat"since2002,atleast960individualshavebeencriminalizedinconnectiontothedefenceandpromotionofhumanrights.
Outofthese,538werecriminalizedinthecontextofsocialprotests.
"Henotedparticularconcernforenvironmentalandindigenouspeoplesrightsdefenders,andsaidthatduringhismeetingwiththe"businesssector"he"wasshockedbytheuseoftwovideos—togeneralizeanddepictenvironmentalhumanrightsdefendersasindividualsmanipulatedbytheirlawyersandadvisers,whowerepresentedascriminalsandterrorists.
"Amonghisrecommendationsistoensure"thelegalrecognitionoftheancestrallandsofindigenouspeoplesthroughtheprovisionandregistrationoflandownershiptitles.
"https://www.
ohchr.
org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.
aspxNewsID=25507&LangID=ESenegal.
ArchivistessansFrontieresFrance,respondingtoanappealbySenegal'snationalarchivist,condemnedthedestructionofthearchivesoftheOrganizationforthedevelopmentoftheSenegalriver(OMVS),burnedduringaprotestbyfishermenseekingfishingcontracts.
AsF-Francecalledit"aggressionagainstacommonheritageofinteresttothepopulationsofSenegal,Mali,GuineaandMauritania.
"http://archivistessansfrontieres.
fr/Saccage-des-archives-de-l-OMVSSeychelles.
JusticeInfo.
netreportedthatfamiliesareasking,"WhyweretwokillingsonJune5,1977,thedayofFrance-AlbertRené'scoupd'Etat,notinvestigatedandprosecutedAndwhydidthefamiliesneverreceivecompensationfromthenationalFund"IntestimonybeforetheTruth,ReconciliationandNationalUnityCommission,theAttorneyGeneralsaid,"Itshouldbenotedthatatthetimeoftheincident,therewasnosysteminplacetorecordthecases.
"Hesaidhis"searchforthetwocasefileshasbeenunfruitful.
"https://www.
justiceinfo.
net/fr/commissions-verite/43839-commission-verite-seychelles-insaisissable-verite-morts-coup-etat.
htmlSriLanka.
Theprimeministerannouncedthatthegovernmentwill"withdrawfromco-sponsorshipofa2015UNHumanRightsCouncilresolutioncallingfortheinvestigationofallegationsofwarcrimescommittedduringtheislandnation'slongcivilwar,"APreported.
Hesaid"theresolutionhasenabledothercountriestoblamemembersofSriLanka'sarmedforcesforbeinghumanrightsviolators.
"Atleast100,000peoplewerekilledduringthe26-yearcivilwar.
https://apnews.
com/266f76dc01d4cc376bb3f3f356304a01Taiwan.
TheTransitionalJusticeCommissionlauncheda"searchableonlinedatabaseofcourtfilesofnearly10,000victimsofpoliticalpersecutionduringthecountry'smartiallawperiod"from1949-1987,CNAreported.
Namesofthemilitaryofficersinvolvedinthecourttrialsofthevictimsareincluded,but"duetotimeandbudgetconstraints,documentssuchasarrestandinterrogationrecordsandprisontimesservedbyeachindividualwerenotincludedinthedatabase.
Italsodoesnotcontainanyinformationaboutpeoplewhowereexecutedwithoutacourttrial.
"ThedirectoroftheNationalHumanRightsMuseumsaidthedatabase"isanimportantrefutationofthenotionthatTaiwan'smartiallawperiodwasaneraof'10,000victimsbutnoperpetrators'.
"https://focustaiwan.
tw/society/202002260022TheCommissionsaidthatthe"nation'sintelligence/securityagencieswerelikelyinvolvedinthe1980murdersofdemocracyadvocateLinI-hsiung'smotherandsix-year-oldtwindaughters,butthedestructionofkeyevidencehasmadeithardtodrawfirmconclusions,"TaipeiTimesreported.
TheCommissioncalledtheoriginalinvestigationintothemurders"severelyobstructed"andsaidkeytelephonesurveillancerecordingsfromthedayofthemurdershadbeen"flushed.
"http://taipeitimes.
com/News/front/archives/2020/02/18/2003731178UnitedStates.
TheInterceptreportedthatFederalBureauofInvestigation(FBI)documentsobtainedthroughaFreedomofInformationActrequestshowthatsincethelate1960suntilatleast1978theBureauhadaprogramtosurveilethnicChinesescientistsandstudentslivingintheUnitedStates,"upendinglivesandpavingthewayfordecadesofdiscrimination.
"https://theintercept.
com/2020/02/02/fbi-chinese-scientists-surveillance/utm_source=The+Intercept+Newsletter&utm_campaign=a2c57e8920-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2020_02_08&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_e00a5122d3-a2c57e8920-13437939314TheWallStreetJournalreportedthatImmigrationandCustomsEnforcement(ICE)andCustomsandBorderProtection(CBP)havepurchasedfromacompanycalledVenntel"accesstoadatabasethattracksmillionsofcellphonesandisusingthedataaspartofitsongoingcrackdownonundocumentedimmigrants.
"https://www.
vice.
com/en_us/article/v7479m/ice-is-using-location-data-from-games-and-apps-to-track-and-arrest-immigrants-report-saysCustomsandBorderProtectionhasbeendesignatedasa"securityagency,"accordingtoaninternalCBPmemoobtainedbyTheNation.
Thememosaid,"ThispolicychangenowprotectsallCBPemployeenamesfromsubsequentresponsetoFreedomofInformationActrequestsorotherpublicdisclosuresforCBPemployeedata.
"https://www.
thenation.
com/article/politics/cbp-security-agency/Inanefforttoblocktheapplicationofarecordsschedulepermittingthedestructionofdetention-relatedrecordscreatedandmaintainedbyICE,theAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionandimmigrationjusticegroupssubmittedFreedomofInformationrequestsfortherecords,therebyhaltingimmediatedestruction.
https://www.
jurist.
org/news/2020/02/aclu-and-immigration-justice-groups-submit-requests-for-ice-detainee-documentation-before-it-is-destroyed/TheEpochTimespublishedanarticleon"liveslost,billionswastedduetogovernmentrecordsmanagementfailures.
"Itbeginsbysayingthemanwhokilled26peopleatachurchinTexasin2017"usedgunshewouldn'thavebeenabletopurchase"iftheAirForcehadsentitsinvestigation,court-martialandprisonrecordstotheFBI.
Themajorityofthearticledescribestheproblemsofmanagingelectronicrecordsanddeclaresthattheofficialgovernmentcertifiedrecordsmanagementsoftwareprovides"littlemorethantheillusionofrecordsmanagement.
"https://www.
theepochtimes.
com/the-illusion-of-transparency_3234958.
html/TheDepartmentofDefenseannouncedithas"officiallyadoptedaseriesofethicalprinciplesfortheuseofArtificialIntelligence.
"Theprinciples"willapplytobothcombatandnon-combatfunctions"and"encompass5majorareas":responsible,equitable,traceable,reliableandgovernable.
https://www.
defense.
gov/Explore/News/Article/Article/2094085/dod-adopts-5-principles-of-artificial-intelligence-ethics/Knowingthat"asubstantialshare"ofdeathrecordsinwhichthecauseisadrugoverdosedonotincludeinformationon"specificdruginvolvement,"researchersusedtheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics'DetailedMultipleCauseofDeathrecords,1999-2016,tolookat"unclassifieddrugoverdosesinUSdeathrecords.
.
toestimatethenumberoffatalopioid"deaths.
Theylookedatotherindicatorsinthemedicalrecords,includingchronicpainconditionsandpreviousopioiduse,andfoundthat"71.
8%ofunclassifieddrugoverdosesin1999-2016involvedopioids"whichmakesthetotalnumberofdeathsfromopioiduse"approximately28%morethanreported"inpreviouscounts.
https://doi.
org/10.
1111/add.
14943;https://scitechdaily.
com/opioid-crisis-may-be-far-worse-than-we-thought-thousands-more-lives-taken-each-year-than-reported/TheHuntingtonLibraryannounceditspurchaseofacollectionof75manuscripts"documentingan18thcenturyinvestigationintoalanddeal.
.
thatdefraudedtheLenniLenape[tribe].
.
outofmorethanamillionacresinPennsylvania.
"http://www.
pasadenanow.
com/main/the-huntington-acquires-archive-on-colonial-plot-to-defraud-native-americans-of-a-million-acres/#.
XkcXgCMXAdUTheAssociatedPressreportedthattheBoyScoutsofAmericafiledforbankruptcyprotectionagainstlawsuits"onbehalfofseveralthousandmenwhosaytheyweremolestedasscoutsbyscoutmastersorotherleadersdecadesagobutareonlynoweligibletosuebecauseofrecentchangesintheirstates'statute-of-limitationslaws.
"Between2012and2014Scoutorganizationswereforcedtoopenrecords,leadingtotheselawsuits.
https://www.
nola.
com/news/business/article_faa4193a-5251-11ea-b84e-3f987fcd1371.
htmlVenezuela.
"Hundreds"ofdocumentssubmittedincourtshowthat"atleasttwoofficersaccusedofinvolvement"inkillingtwomenlastMarch"servedprisontermsbeforetheyjoinedtheSpecialActionForceoftheNationalPolice[FAES],agroupformedtwo-and-a-halfyearsago,"Reutersreported.
"Thedocuments—whichincludeautopsies,ballisticreports,officertestimonyandpersonnelfiles—alsoshowthatatleastthreeothermembersofthesameFAESprecinctwhoaren'tbeingprosecutedoverthedeadlyoperationhavecriminalrecordsoftheirown.
ItisbothillegalandagainstnationalpolicepolicyforcriminalstobelongtotheFAES.
"https://www.
reuters.
com/investigates/special-report/venezuela-violence-police-faes/15Publications.
DigiCONFLICT(DigitalHeritageinCulturalConflicts),incooperationwiththeEditorialBoardofSantanderArtandCultureLawReview,callsforpapersontheimpactofthedigitalturnonculturalheritagelawandpolicy,tobepublishedinautumn2020.
Deadlineforsubmissionofmanuscriptsis30April2020to:saaclreditors@gmail.
comBrandeisUniversitylaunchedanonline"language,cultureandjusticehub"toexplore1)theimpactsoflinguisticandculturaldiversityonprocessesofinternationalcriminaljustice,and2)languagerights,includingaccesstocompetentinterpretation,inthecontextofmigration.
https://www.
brandeis.
edu/ethics/internationaljustice/language-culture-justice/index.
htmlGoodreads.
TheSedonaConference:TheSedonaConferenceGlossary,eDiscovery&DigitalInformationManagement,FifthEdition.
https://thesedonaconference.
org/publication/The_Sedona_Conference_GlossaryOpenSocietyInformationProgram:CivilSocietyOrganizationsandGeneralDataProtectionRegulationCompliance:Challenges,OpportunitiesandBestPractices.
https://www.
opensocietyfoundations.
org/publications/civil-society-organizations-and-general-data-protection-regulation-complianceLatinAmericanStudiesAssociation:LASAForumdossierontruth,justiceandmemory.
https://forum.
lasaweb.
org/fbclid=IwAR0AP8sGkMNP74VCOL8bjUgPumMA7yxNWy0gqZ_p1PfOadGC0_zAiDJ-tg8https://ssir.
org/articles/entry/how_philanthropy_can_help_lead_on_data_justice#JDSupra:"UsingDatafromWearableDevicesinLitigation.
"https://www.
jdsupra.
com/legalnews/using-data-from-wearable-devices-in-88425/TheNewYorker:"QassemSuleimaniandhownationsdecidetokill.
"https://www.
newyorker.
com/magazine/2020/02/10/qassem-suleimani-and-how-nations-decide-to-killutm_campaign=aud-dev&utm_source=nl&utm_brand=tny&utm_mailing=TNY_Magazine_Daily_020320&utm_medium=email&bxid=5c48efcf2ddf9c4807adf975&cndid=53684912&esrc=Auto_Subs&mbid=&utm_term=TNY_DailyPleasesharenewswithus!
trudy@trudypeterson.
comTheHumanRightsWorkingGroupisgratefultotheonlineItalianarchivalmagazineIlMondodegliArchiviforhandlingthedistributionofHRWGNews.
TosubscribetotheNews,entertherequiredinformationontheformthatyouwillfindhere:https://anai.
us13.
list-manage.
com/subscribeu=5942a8a83f3023c6a5a63139e&id=324882c3f7ThisNewsletterispublishedunderaCreativeCommonslicense.
Feelfreetofurthercirculateitandreuseitfornon-commercialpurposes.
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