新东方在线4+1网络课堂电子版教材4+1口语语汇第一单元第一部分核心语汇第一节ActionBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]行动(groupaction团队行动)Nowit'stimetotakeaction.
(现在是该行动的时候了.
)n.
[U]情节TheactionissetinParis.
(事情发生在巴黎.
)n.
战斗Theactionlastedfivehours.
(战斗持续了5个)n.
诉讼Shedecidedtotakealegalactionagainsthim.
(她决定起诉他.
)衍生词语active(积极的);actionless(没有行动的,不行动的);activate(v.
激活)复合词语actionmovie(动作片;kongfumovie)常见搭配UsefulPhrase军事行动---militaryaction民事诉讼---acivilaction刑事诉讼---acriminalaction习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsAction!
---开拍(导演用语)manofaction---注重行动的人,实干家生活用语StreetTalksIfyouguysaregoingtobetonthebasketballgame,Iwantapieceoftheaction.
(算我一份)Actionstations,everyone!
Thepresidenthasarrived!
(各就各位)电影对白TranscriptsLinus:WhatdoesittellyouSabrina:That'sbetweenyouandtheriver.
Linus:Youknowit'sfunnylisteningtoyourtalk.
Makesme….
MakesmewonderifIshould…Sabrina:WhatLinus:Idon'tknow,somethingisdifferent.
Ifeeldifferent.
AtworkIdon't…Ilovetheaction,but,sometimesIwonder,latelyespecially,beenwonderingwhatitwouldbelike,tospendsometimeinaplacethatIlovelikethat,notjustafewdays,butforarealchange.
Actually,IthinkI'vebeenthinkingaboutitforalongtime,Ijust,um,Ijustdidn'tknowituntil,tillyou,uh…《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsActionsspeaklouderthanwords.
行动胜于语言.
Don'tjudgeaman'sactionsatfirstsight;givethemasecondlook.
乍看难评人,再看认得清.
第二节AnimalBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]动物(野兽wildanimal)Weshouldprotectanimals.
n.
兽性的人,衣冠禽兽Drinkingalcoholreleasestheanimalinman.
(喝酒使人兽行大发.
)衍生词语animalism(兽性;活力充沛);animate(v.
赋予…以生命,使活泼);常见搭配UsefulPhrase兽性---animalinstincts动物界---theanimalkingdom诱捕动物---trapanimals习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsanimaldesire---肉欲生活用语StreetTalksA:Rebecca,IgotaDinmathsthisterm.
WhatdoIdoB:Sorryaboutthat,Freddie.
Cheerup!
Youcanmakeitnextterm.
Butfranklyspeaking,ifyouweren'tsuchapartyanimal,you'dhavemoretimeforstudying.
(喜欢参加聚会的人)A:Joannausuallytalkstoanimalsandtoys.
B:PoorJo.
Ifonlyshehadahealthyfamily!
Youthis/arefullofanimalspirits.
(精力十分旺盛)Thatfighterisreallyananimalwhenhestepsinthe(boxing)ring.
(当这个拳击手开始比赛的时候,他立刻变成了一个真正的野兽.
)电影对白TranscriptsNewsman:Sir,whyareyourunningNewswoman:AreyoudoingthisforworldpeaceNewsman:AreyoudoingthisforthehomelessNewsman:Areyourunningforwoman'srightsNewsman:OrfortheenvironmentOrforanimalsForrest:Theyjustcouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddoallthatrunningfornoparticularreason.
名言QuotationsBeagoodanimal,truetoyouranimalinstincts.
第三节BabyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]婴儿Sheisexpectingababy.
(她怀孕了.
)注:baby的性别不明时,通常用it来指代.
n.
孩子气的人Don'tbesuchababy!
(不要这样孩子气!
)n.
宝贝(亲爱的)口语体为babeHeybabe,you'dlikeanotherdrink衍生词语babyhood(婴儿时代);babyish(幼稚的);复合词语baby-sitter/baby-minder(保姆);babyfaced(娃娃脸的);常见搭配UsefulPhrases小儿语---babytalk乳齿---babytooth嫩萝卜---babycarrots(verysmall,tendercarrots,notfullygrown)生育高峰---babyboom习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbabykisser---[美俚]为拉选票而到处拉拢人心的人babesandsucklings---乳臭未干的孩子sleeplikeababy---睡得香生活用语StreetTalksA:Rosemary,willyougotothemovieswithmetonightB:IwishIcould,Jo.
Butmybaby'stakingmeouttodinnertonight.
(情人)A:Tom,Ineedyourhelp.
It'soutofcontrolhere.
B:Comeon,dear.
Youcanmakeit.
Comeon!
Givethetalk.
Thewholeplanisyourbaby.
(由你负责)A:Thatwasn'thardatall.
B:No,likestealingcandyfromababy.
电影对白Transcripts句型NowwhenIwasababy,MamanamedmeafterthegreatCivilWarhero,GeneralNathanBedfordForrest.
《阿甘正传》对话Lenora:Who'syourfriendGump:Myname'sForrest.
ForrestGump.
Dan:ThisiscunningCarlaandLong-LimbsLenora.
Lenora:WhereyoubeenBabycakesHuhIhaven'tseenyouaroundlately.
YouknowyoushouldhavebeenhereforChristmasbecauseTommyboughtaroundonthehouseandgaveeverybodyaturkeysandwich.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsTherichgetricherandthepoorgetbabies.
富人发财,穷人得子.
第四节BeautyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[c]美丽的人或事物Shewasafamousbeautyinheryouth.
n.
[u]美WeshallneverforgetthebeautyoftheoldBeijing.
n.
优点,极具魅力的特色Thebeautyofthismachineisitssimplicity.
(这机器的优点在于简单.
)衍生词语beautify(美化);beautiful(美丽的);复合词语beautycontest(选美比赛);beautysalon(美容院);常见搭配UsefulPhrases美容师---beautyaid风景点---beautyspot习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbeautysleep---美容觉(午夜前的睡眠)thebeautyofsth---有优势的方面生活用语StreetTalksA:Momithurts.
B:Thisblackeyeyougotinthefightisarealbeauty,huh!
A:Please!
Mom!
Savingpetrol,youknow,that'sthebeautyofbuyingasmallcar.
Thebeautyofhisnewjobisthatheworkshisownhours.
(flexiblehours)电影对白Transcripts句型Andnowforyourlisteningandviewingpleasure,directfromHollywood,California,ourveryownbeatnikbeauty,let'sgiveabigroundofapplausetothelusciousBobbyDylan.
《阿甘正传》对话JesseJackson:It'sbeautifultobeblack,butbeautyisnotenough.
CrowdLeader:WhatdoyouwantCrowdResponse:Blackpower!
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsBeautyisbutskin-deep.
红颜易变.
Beautywithoutvirtueisaflowerwithoutperfume.
貌美而无德,犹如花之无香.
Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.
/Beautyliesinlover'seyes.
情人眼里出西施.
名言Quotations"Beautyistruth,truthbeauty,"—thatisallYaknowonearth,andallyaneedtoknow.
JohnKeats(1795-1821),Englishpoet.
OdeonaGrecianUrn.
Itisbettertobebeautifulthantobegood.
But…itisbettertobegoodthantobeugly.
OscarWilde(1854-1900),Anglo-Irishauthor.
LordHenry,inThePictureofDorianGray,ch.
17(1891).
第五节BirdBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
鸟Shekilledtwobirdswithonestonebyshoppingandvisitingthemuseumonthesametrip.
(她出门一次,既买了东西又参观了博物馆,真是一举两得.
)n.
家伙,人Sheisastrangebird.
衍生词语birdy(小鸟球,高尔夫两杆进洞球.
一杆进洞球---eagle.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases益鸟---ausefulbird害鸟---aperniciousbird候鸟---abirdofpassage不死鸟(长生鸟)---thebirdofwonder(phoenix)鸟瞰图,要点---bird'seyeview习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbirdinthebush---没把握的事birdinthehand---有把握的事thebirdsandthebees---(对孩子解释的)有关两性关系的基本常识earlybird---最早的人,早起的人flip/givesomebodythebird---骂人的话(givesomebodythefinger)生活用语StreetTalksA:I'llneverbeatelephoneoperator!
Thatjobisforthebirds(毫无价值的/无聊的)B:That'syou!
Personally,Ithinkit'saninterestingjob.
A:Gee,youareonestrangebird.
(古怪的人)A:HiRick,guesswhat,Wallace'stwentyyearsoldanddoesn'tKnowaboutthebirdsandthebees.
B:You'rekidding!
C:Heyguys,what'reyoutalkingaboutA:We'retalkingaboutWallace.
C:WhatabouthimB:JacksaysWallacedoesn'tknowaboutthebirdsandthebees!
!
!
C:Thatexplainswhyhe'sabird-watcher!
(喜欢盯着女人看的男人)A:WhatareyoudoinguphereB:Iwanttogetabird'seyeviewofthecampus.
Idon'tthinkI'lleverbeanearlybird.
A:DoyouseethatB:WhatA:Thatguyjustgaveyouthebird!
电影对白Transcripts对话LittleJenny:Praywithme,Forrest.
Praywithme.
DearGod,makemeabird,soIcanflyfar,farfarawayfromhere.
DearGod,makemeabird.
.
.
Forrest:MamaalwayssaidthatGodismysterious.
Hedidn'tturnJennyintoabirdthatday.
Instead,hehadthepolicesaythatJennydidn'thavetostayinthathousenomore.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.
一鸟在手胜于两鸟在林.
[明天得一百不如今天得五十/到手的东西才是可靠的]Birdsofthesamefeatherflocktogether.
羽毛相同的鸟会结群在一起.
[物以类聚]Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
早起的鸟有虫吃.
[捷足先登.
]Killtwobirdswithonestone.
用一个石头打死两只鸟.
[一箭双雕,一举两得]第六节BodyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]身体Swimmingisthebestwaytotoneyourbody.
(增强体质.
)n.
躯体Themindgovernsthebody.
(精神支配肉体.
)n.
机构Congressisalegislativebody.
(国会是立法机关.
)n.
主要部分(of)There'ssomethingwrongwiththebodyofaletter.
衍生词语bodily(身体的,肉体的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases体形---bodyshape健美---bodybuilding肢体语言---bodylanguage习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbodyandsoul---全心全意hardbody---身材不错的人(personofgoodfigure)keepbodyandsoultogether---维持生命生活用语StreetTalksYou'vegotthebodyandI'vegotthebrains.
(You'regood-looking,I'msmart.
)A:Wheredidyouburyhisbody(尸体)B:Onthethebackhill.
A:Dad,Ifoundadealer!
B:Overmydeadbodywillyousellthishouse.
(除非我死了)A:It'sillegaltowritethiskindofarticle.
YouseeB:I'llwritewhateverIwantto!
A:Butthey'llputyouinprison,dear!
B:Theycanimprisonmybody,butnotmymind.
电影对白Transcripts对话Joe:Buthe'snothere.
Kathleen:Well,ifhe'snothere,hehasareason.
Becausethereisnotacruelorcarelessboneinhisbody,butIwouldn'texpectyoutounderstandanybodylikethat…You'vedeludedyourselfintothinkingthatyou'resomesortofbenefactorbringingbookstomasses.
Butnoonewilleverrememberyou,JoeFox.
Andmaybenoonewillremembermeeither,but,plentyofpeopleremembermymother,andtheythinkshewasfineandtheythinkherstorewassomethingspecial.
You'renothing,butasuit.
《网上情缘》谚语ProverbsAlittlebodyoftenharboursagreatsoul.
莫道身躯小,伟人寓其间.
名言QuotationsYourbodyisthechurchwhereNatureaskstobereverenced.
MarquisdeSade(1740-1814),Frenchauthor.
MmeDelbène,inL''HistoiredeJuliette,oulesProspéritésduVice,pt.
1(1797).
第七节BoyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
男孩Putoutthattroublesomeboy.
(把那个捣蛋的男孩赶出去.
)n.
孩子Cheerup,myboy!
n.
服务员Thebellboyisveryresponsible.
intej(美国口语中)表示惊奇的感叹词Oh,boy,whatabeautifulgirl!
衍生词语boyhood(少年时代);boyish(孩子气的)复合词语boyfriend(男朋友);playboy(花花公子);theBoyScouts(童子军);busboy(餐馆中打扫桌子的人)常见搭配UsefulPhrases农场工人---afarmboy报童---anewspaperboy习语与俗语Idioms&Slangspageboy---听差的男孩partyboy---善交际的男子homeboy---老乡theboys---哥儿们活用语StreetTalksThecowboysinthatmoviearemostlynatureboys.
(男性味十足的男人)A:Oh,boy!
Lookatthat!
(哎!
哇!
)B:What'supA:Thathouseisonfire!
A:Mr.
Smith,yoursonsavedhisclassmatefromdrowningthismorning!
B:That'smyboy!
(好小子)A:Boy,you'reintrouble!
B:WhyA:Momfoundoutyou'vebeenskippingschool.
Iwenttothebarwiththeboyslastnight.
电影对白Transcripts句型Iliketoknowwhatmyboysareupto.
《毕业生》Thatboysureisarunningfool.
《阿甘正传》So,youboysfromArkansas,huh《阿甘正传》对话Mr.
Braddock:Listen.
NowI'mgoingtoaskforabigroundofapplausetobringthisboyouthere—Allright.
Nowwaitaminute—Oh,letmeamendthat—tobringthisyoungmanouthere—becausetodayheistwenty-oneyearsold—Mr.
Arnold:Yeah.
Let'sgetonwiththeshow!
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsAstheboyis,soistheman.
三岁看老.
名言QuotationsTherecomesatimeineveryrightlyconstructedboy'slifewhenhehasaragingdesiretogosomewhereanddigforhiddentreasure.
MarkTwain(1835-1910),U.
S.
author.
TomSawyer,ch.
26(1876).
第八节BusinessBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
职务,职责It'syourbusinesstotakecareofthekids.
(你的职责是照顾孩子.
)n.
职业Whatlineofbusinessareyouin(你从事那一行)n.
商业Johnwantstogointobusinesswhenheleavesuniversity.
复合词语businessman/businesswoman(商人(男/女));businesslike(公事化的);businesshours(营业时间,办公时间)常见搭配UsefulPhrases娱乐圈---showbiz(business)开始办正事,言归正传---toget(down)tobusiness别管闲事---mindone'sownbusiness与…无关,没有权力…---havenobusinessto(do)忙自己的事情---goaboutone'sbusiness破产,倒闭---gooutofbusiness习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbusinessisbusiness---公事公办It'snoneofyourbusiness.
---不关你的事生活用语StreetTalksA:HiBob,how'sbusiness(情况如何)B:Justokay.
A:Okay,enoughsmalltalk.
Let'sgetdowntobusiness/talkbusiness.
(谈正题吧)B:Goodidea.
A:Sincewe'regoodfriends,youdon'thavetopayme.
B:No,Ican'tacceptit.
Businessisbusiness.
A:Joanna,willyougooutwithmetonightB:I'dliketo,butI'mafraidIcan't.
Ihaveanotherdatetonight.
A:WithwhoB:David!
C'mon!
It'snoneofyourbusiness.
(你就别管了)A:WhyareyousohappyB:Well,thebankjustcalledandagreedtofinanceus.
Soweareinbusinessnow,buddy!
A:HiJanewhere'syourhusbandB:He'sawayonbusiness.
Imajoredinbookkeepinginbusinessschool.
Becareful,theseguysmeanbusiness.
电影对白Transcripts句型1Youwenttobusinessschool,Ican'tgetyouanywhereneartheoffice.
《情归巴黎》2Cash,stock,andtheydon'twanttotellmehowtorunthebusiness.
《情归巴黎》3Inalltheseyears,you'veneveronceseenthefaceofsomebodythedayafterwe'vetakenovertheirbusiness,haveyou《情归巴黎》Didn'tyouoncesay"Everythingisbusiness"《情归巴黎》Don'tmentiontheIRSorthefederalbusinesssystem.
《西雅图夜未眠》Wellthisisyourbusiness,Idon'twanttoplaygameswithyou.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsBusinessmakesamanaswellastrieshim.
事业既会考验人,也会造就人.
Businessisthesaltoflife.
事业是人生之盐,不可缺少.
第九节CarBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]小汽车(美语中也用automobile)Hegoestoschoolbycar.
n.
车厢(美语中也用carriage)CafecarsareoperatedontrainsbytheRailways.
(列车上有吸烟休息室的餐车由铁道部门经营.
)n.
其他车辆Igotoworkbystreetcareveryday.
(有轨电车)车身---body轮胎---tire(BritishEnglish:tyre)前灯---headlight方向灯---turnsignal保险杠---bumper引擎盖---hood方向盘---steeringwheel后视镜---rearviewmirror行李箱---trunk挡风玻璃---windshield发动机;引擎---engine变速箱---transmission离合器---clutch仪表盘---dashboard跑车---coupe(2doorsportycar)轿车---sedan(4doorfamilycar)三排以上座位的豪华车---limonsine敞篷车---convertible吉普类车---SUV(sportutilityvehicle)刹车---brake防死刹车系统---ABS(Anti-lockbrakesystem)车牌---licenseplate常见搭配UsefulPhrases晕车---carsickness缆车---acablecar车祸---caraccident(短时间的)停车场---carpark车费---carfare习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscarpool(ing)---为了节省parkingspace,几人共同使用一辆车carjack---在车中强行抢车生活用语StreetTalksA:CanIborrowyourcartonightB:Justmakesureyoudon'twreckit.
A:Nancy,youwanttogotoamovienowB:Sorry,Ican'tleavenow.
I'mcarpoolingtoday电影对白Transcripts句型DoyouhaveapatrolcarinthevicinityoftwelvehundredGlenviewRoad《毕业生》Didthedrycleanershaveyourcar《情归巴黎》Iwasjusttakingherhand,tohelpheroutofacar.
《西雅图夜未眠》Thecarisdownthisway.
《西雅图夜未眠》Pleasedonotleaveyourcarunattended.
《毕业生》对话Mr.
Carlson:IsthatthenewcaroutthereThelittleredWopjobMr.
Braddock:That'sBen'sgraduationpresent.
《毕业生》Mrs.
Robinson:We'dgotohiscar.
Ben:Ohno.
InthecaryoudiditMrs.
Robinson:Idon'tthinkwewerethefirst.
Ben:WhatkindofcarwasitMrs.
Robinson:WhatBen:DoyourememberthemakeofthecarMrs.
Robinson:OhmyGod.
Ben:Really.
Iwanttoknow.
Mrs.
Robinson:ItwasaFord,Benjamin.
《毕业生》.
名言QuotationsIdon'tevenlikeoldcars…I'dratherhaveagoddamhorse.
Ahorseisatleasthuman,forGod'ssake.
J.
D.
Salinger(b.
1919),U.
S.
author.
HoldenCaulfield,inTheCatcherintheRye,ch.
17(1951).
第十节ChanceBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
偶然性,运气Billlefteverythingtochance.
(每件事都听其自然.
)n.
[C]机会Johnwantstogoabroadwhenhegetsachance.
n.
可能Thisidealstandsagoodchanceofrealization.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases邂逅---chancemeeting私生子---chancechild偶然地---bychance碰碰运气---takeachance听天由命,顺其自然---leave…tochance机会/可能性很大---standagoodchance可能性很小---slimchance习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsFatchance!
---没戏!
(Notachance.
Noway.
)Chinaman'schance---机会渺茫(美国社会中种族歧视严重,中国人的命运可想而知)chanceofalifetime---千载难逢的机会byanychance---或许,可能thechancearethat---很可能生活用语StreetTalksA:Sally,IwaswonderingifI,Icouldborrow…WellImean…Imeanborrow…B:MoneyMelendyoumoney!
Notachance!
(全无机会)A:WellMr.
Black,Iappreciateyourinterestinourcompany,butIdoubtyoucandothisjobproperly.
B:I'msureIcandoitwell.
I'vealwayswantedtobethebestinwhateverIdid.
Givemeachance.
(给我一次机会吧)A:Well,thedebatewasfair.
B:Yeah,yousaidit.
Eachopponenthadachancetospeak.
A:Aschancewouldhaveit,IranintoRontoday.
(很凑巧)B:Doyouhaveacigarettebychance(凑巧)A:VV,wouldyoulendme50,000B:Fatchance!
WhataboutmychancestogotthisjobAreyoufromChinabyanychance电影对白Transcripts句型Theonlychancethey'lleverhaveisahalfwayhouse,that'llhelpthemgettheirfeetunderthemagain.
《情归巴黎》But,I'dgoandvisithereverychanceIgot.
《阿甘正传》Everybodygetsasecondchance.
《阿甘正传》Giveitachance.
《情归巴黎》对话David:WhoareyoutolecturemeaboutclosenessYourideaofalong-termrelationshipisgivingyourdateachancetoorderdessert.
Linus:Idon'thavetimefordessert.
I'mtoobusywiththiscompany.
You'reagrownman,David.
Finishsomething.
ElizabethTyson'sthebestthingsthateverhappenedtoyou,andyoutoldmesoyourself.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsChancedispenseslifewithunequaljustice.
人生际遇,难得平等.
第十一节ChildBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]孩子Tom'sfirstchilddiedtwodaysafterhegotdivorced.
n.
无经验的人,行动像小孩子的人Mywifeisachildinfinancialmatters.
(我的妻子不善于理财.
)n.
产儿,产物Hisbookswerethechildrenofhisbrain.
衍生词语childish(幼稚的,孩子气的);childlike(天真的,特指大人的言行);childhood(童年);childless(无子女的);常见搭配UsefulPhrases临产胎儿---childabout-to-be-born淘气的孩子---naughtychild任性的孩子---wilfulchild彬彬有礼的孩子---awell-behavedchild有天赋的孩子---agiftedchild独生子---theonlychild抚养孩子---raiseachild习语与俗语Idioms&Slangswildchild---舞会狂(partyanimal)child'splay---极易做的事,小菜一碟;不重要的行为生活用语StreetTalksA:Daddy,uncleWillieistoofat.
B:Huh!
He'llbeangrywhenhehearsthat.
C:Letitbe,honey.
He'sonlyachild.
Childrenandfoolsspeakthetruth.
A:That'snotfair!
B:Stopactinglikesuchachild!
(别这么幼稚.
)A:WasthetestdifficultB:Child'splay.
(小儿科.
)I'marealwildchild.
Iliketodrink,chasewomen,andsmokeweed.
(大麻)电影对白Transcripts句型Thedoctorshadbeggedmetotakedrugs,butIkeptsayingIwouldn'tdoanythingtohurtmychild.
《情归巴黎》Allchildrenarehideousattheageofeight.
《西雅图夜未眠》对话Sabrina:WhatwashelikeasachildMr.
Fairchild:Shorter.
《情归巴黎》Forrest:Ilikedthatguitar.
Itsoundedgood.
Istartedmovingaroundtothemusic,swingin'myhips.
Thisnight,meandmamawasoutshoppin'andwewalkedrightbyPitsey'sFurnatureandAppliancestore,Guesswhat.
.
.
(ElviswasonTVdancingthewaythatForresttaughthim)Mrs.
Gump:Thisisnotforchildren'seyes.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsChildrenandfoolscannotlie.
孩子和傻子,不会说谎.
Thechildisfatheroftheman童年的经历可决定成年以后的性格(三岁看大).
第十二节ClockBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C](时)钟Isetmyalarmclockfor6.
30.
(我把闹钟拨到6点半响.
)v.
计时;记录Thisoldcarhasclockedupanother50,000kilometers.
(这部老爷车已经行驶了5万公里)v.
达到(速度)Heclocked9.
6secondsforthe100meters.
(他用9.
6秒跑完100米)复合词语clockwise(顺时针);clocktower(钟楼);clockwatcher(总看钟点等着下班的人)常见搭配UsefulPhrases把钟拨准---puttheclockright把钟拨慢---turnbacktheclock把钟拨快---setaclockahead争分夺秒---raceworkagainsttheclock给钟上发条---windaclock抢时间---fighttheclock连轴转---workaroundtheclock习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsclockin/clockout---(上班/下班)签到;打卡staytheclock---不介意时间(forgetabouttime)aroundtheclock---夜以继日生活用语StreetTalksA:DamnGeorge,he'stryingtokilltheclock.
(为保持分数而拿着球拖延比赛时间)B:We'vegottostophim.
Comeon!
Ifyoudon'tshutup,buster,I'mgonnacleanyourclock!
(狠揍你一顿)A:Allstaffinthecompanyarerequiredtoclockin.
(记录上班时间)B:ClockinYoumeanpunchin(同样表示记录上班时间)A:Yes!
B:DowehavestaffwhousuallyclockinlateA:Sometimes,yes.
B:WellIusedtosetmyalarmclockforexactly7o'clocka.
m.
I'msureIwon'tbelateforwork.
Let'sstaytheclockbabygirl,andenjoyourselves.
(忘记时间)第十三节(原教材也为第十二节)CompanyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
同伴Idon'tfeelathomeinAlice'scompany.
(觉得不自在.
)n.
陪伴Georgekeepshisowncompany.
(独来独往)n.
公司Thiscompanylaidoff100hands.
(人)公司名通常简写为:Co.
例:史密斯公司---SmithCo.
衍生词语companion(伙伴);companionship(友谊,伴侣关系);常见搭配UsefulPhrases出版社---apublishingcompany陪伴---forcompany和某人一道---keepsb.
company和…交往,与…为友---keepcompanywith和…一起---beincompanywith断绝来往---partcompany习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscompanyman---(白领阶层的)受雇者Twoiscompany,threeiscrowd.
---两人为伴,三人添乱.
生活用语StreetTalksA:Jackdoesn'tenjoythecompanyoftheoppositesex!
(不喜欢与异性作伴)B:Whataqueerbird!
(多奇怪的人啊!
)C:No,Idon'tthinkso.
Ithinkhe'sgladofJoanna'scompany!
A:See,they'reoverthere!
!
!
A:WhatdoesyoursondoforalivingB:Heworksforashippingcompany.
A:JohnandKatearekeepingcompany.
(谈恋爱)B:WellIdon'tthinktheyareserious.
Parentsusuallyremindtheirkidstoavoidthecompanyofstrangers.
(避免与陌生人交往)电影对白Transcripts句型Anyway,likeIwassaying,Ihadalotofcompany.
《阿甘正传》HegraduatedfromYaleat19andtookhismotherandcompanyforarideonthefiber-optichighway,andturnedaonehundredmilliondollarfamilybusinessintosomeseriousmoney.
《情归巴黎》I'mtoobusywiththiscompany.
《情归巴黎》It'slikewhathappenswhenIwatchthosephonecompanyads.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsBettergoitalonethantobeinbadcompany.
宁可一人独往,莫与坏人为伴.
Youmayknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.
只见其友则知其人.
第二部分语汇练习I.
下面这些人们常见的actions到底指什么呢,请填空说明(有可能有多种含义).
1.
Peopleoftensmilewhen2.
Theyoftenbreathequicklyafter…3.
Theylaughwhen…4.
Theyblowtheirnoses…5.
Theyshaketheirheads…6.
Theycry…7.
Theyyawnwhen…PossibleAnswer:1.
they'rehappyorbeingpolite2.
running3.
they'rehappyorwhenthereissomethingveryfunny4.
whentheyhaveacold5.
whentheywanttosay"no"6.
whenthey'resad7.
whenthey'retiredorboredII.
人通常被形容成为某种动物.
下列这些与动物有关的形容词是描写人的状态,请划线对应.
sheepish:malicious-tonguedcockybad-temperedMousy:dull,uninteresting,shy,quietdogged:stubborncattyawkwardlyself-consciousrattyarrogantIII.
下列一对单词中的黑体字母发音是否相同请分辨并注明音标.
Examples:whalewater(different)catcamel(same)1.
liontiger2.
leopardmosquito3.
beareagle4.
gorillagiraffe5.
spiderwild6.
monkeymosquito7.
camelsnake8.
leopardshark9.
dogwasp10mousecowkeys:1same/ai/2different/e/3different4different/g///5same/ai/6different7different///ei/8different/9same10same/au/IV.
下面有十四个单词分别对应人体的部位,请从横向或纵向排列中找出来.
CELBOWAHTIAENRIOPCYAMNECKEIHIHANKLEKCHESTECHEEKALKeys:chin,elbow,toe,neck,lip,eye,cheek,chest,ankle,arm,heel,nail,back,knee,VI.
有些名词叫集合名词,即描述一个群体的名词,不需要加s或es,如people,gang等.
请用下列的集合名词填空.
companyteamcrewstaffcast1.
A……………ofrescue-workersarrivedatthesceneofdisaster.
2.
The………….
.
wereallsavedwhentheshipsank.
3.
The…………….
arerehearsinganewproduction.
4.
The………………wereallamateurs.
5.
The………………areonstrike.
Keys:1.
team2.
crew3.
company(指一群演员)4.
cast(指演员阵容)5.
staffV.
把下列英文谚语翻译成中文,注意核心名词的用法.
1.
Don'tjudgeaman'sactionsatfirstsight;givethemasecondlook.
2.
Therichgetricherandthepoorgetbabies.
3.
Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.
4.
Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
5.
Alittlebodyoftenharborsagreatsoul.
6.
Astheboyis,soistheman.
7.
Businessneglectedisbusinesslost.
8.
Aclockthatstandsstillisbetterthanonethatgoeswrong.
9.
Twoiscompany,threeisacrowd.
第三部分流行语汇moviebuff电影谜animatedcartoon(animation)卡通片documentarymovie记录片newsreel新闻片comedy喜剧片tragedy悲剧片actionmovie动作片romance爱情片sci-fimovie科幻片detectivemovie侦探片westernmovie西部片horror/scarymovie恐怖片thriller惊悚片nomination提名奖AcademyAward学院奖smashhit巨大的成功movietheater/house电影院drive-in露天电影院premiershow/firstrun首映producer制片人director导演moviestar电影明星actor/actress男/女演员leadingactor主角supportingactor配角fullhouse客满boxoffice票房第二单元第一部分核心语汇第一节DayBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
天,日子Hegoesonawalkeveryday.
n.
白天Mostpeopleworkduringtheday.
n.
工作日Igotadayoffwork.
复合词语payday(发薪日);dayjob(主要工作);daybreak(拂晓);daydream(白日梦);daylight(黎明);daytime(白天的时间);day-boy/girl(走读生);daycare(日托,父母白天上班,把小孩子交给托儿所);dayshift(白班工人)(nightshift夜班)常见搭配UsefulPhrases日复一日---dayafterday日日夜夜---dayandnight鼎盛时期---inone'sday使某人非常高兴---makesb'sday有朝一日---oneday最近---theotherday会议议程---theorderoftheday习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsdogdays---三伏天takeitdaybyday---慢慢来(goslowly)callitaday---今天就到这儿thosewerethedays---那是过去的好时光It'snotsb'sday---倒霉的一天forarainyday---未雨绸缪生活用语StreetTalksA:YouknowwhatTheylengthenedtheworkingdayfromeighttoninehours.
B:That'sridiculous!
A:Here'syourchange,sir.
B:Thankyou.
Bye.
A:Haveaniceday.
Comeagain.
(再见/祝你愉快)电影对白Transcripts对话Mr.
Robinson:Hi,Ben.
WhatareyoudoingwithyourselfthesedaysBen:Oh—nottoomuch.
Takeiteasy.
《毕业生》Mrs.
Braddock:Well,youdon'tdrivearoundfrommidnightuntilnoonthenextday,Benjamin.
Ben:Oh,no.
《毕业生》第二节DogBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn狗Iwalkmydogeverymorning.
(溜狗)n.
人,家伙Youluckydog!
复合词语hotdog(热狗);dog-earned(书翻旧而页角折卷的);dogfight(混战);dog-paddle(游泳动作的狗刨式);dog-tired(极度疲倦的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases警犬/猎犬/看门狗/疯狗---apolicedog/ahuntingdog/awatchdog/amaddog三伏天---dogdays书页的折角---dogears忧烦的日子---toleadadog'slife不当人看待---totreatsblikeadog习语与俗语Idioms&Slangstopdog---大人物(hotshot)dogeatdog---残酷无情的竞争dog'schance---机会渺茫raincatsanddogs---瓢泼大雨fightlikecatanddog---打得很厉害otothedogs---(指组织、机构)大不如从前,不再有往日之盛putonthedog---炫耀,摆排场生活用语StreetTalksThatdirtydogtriedtocheatme!
(卑鄙的家伙)Victoriaisthetopdoginthiscompany.
WouldyouquitdoggingmeabouttheassignmentWe'llhavetwohotdogsandtwobeers.
WhathaveyoudonetomygirlYoudog!
(你这混蛋)电影对白Transcripts句型ButcamebackbecauseIrenethreatenedtoputthedogtosleepifhedidn't.
《西雅图夜未眠》Idon'tknow,butIthinkitwashergrandma'sdog.
Hewasameandog.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsLoveme,lovemydog.
爱屋及乌.
Everydoghashisday.
凡人皆有得意日.
Youcannotteachanolddognewtricks.
老人旧习难改.
Letsleepingdogslie.
莫惹是生非.
第三节EYEBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
眼睛Tomisaboywithblueeyes.
n.
视力Sheisslowlylosinghereyesight.
眉毛---eyebrow眼皮,眼睑---eyelid眼睫毛---eyelash眼球---eyeball复合词语eyewitness(目击者);eyesore(眼中钉);eye-appealing(漂亮的);eye-catching(引人注目的);eyesight(视力);eye-opener(令人开眼界的事物);eye-strain(眼睛疲劳)常见搭配UsefulPhrases遭到白眼---togettheeye引起注意---tocatchsb'seye挤眉弄眼---tomakeeyesat留意某人/某事---tokeepaneyeonsb/sth目不转睛地看---bealleyes在某人看来---insb'seyes直视某人---tolooksbintheeyes习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsaneyeforaneye(andatoothforatooth)---以眼还眼(以牙还牙)一报还一报onlyhaveeyesfor---只对…感兴趣seeeyetoeyewithsb---完全一致,看法相同生活用语StreetTalksA:Scot!
YouknowwhatAnnagavemetheeye.
Itreallysurprisedme.
(暗送秋波)B:Shemakesgoo-gooeyesateverybody!
(媚眼)A:No!
It'sdifferent!
Likemagic!
YouknowShehitmebetweentheeyesthemomentIsawher.
(发生深刻印象)Let'sjustputonmyeyesbeforewegooutside.
(墨镜sunglasses)电影对白Transcripts句型Thisisnotforchildren'seyes.
《阿甘正传》Goodmorning,blueeyes.
《情归巴黎》CanyoukeepaneyeonthingsatfrontuntilIgetback《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsAllevileyecanseenogood.
恶人眼里无好人.
第四节FoodBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
食物Ihavenottouchedfoodtoday.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases绿色/健康食品---healthfood冷冻食品---frozenfood加工食品---processedfood快餐---fastfood海产品---seafood包装食品---packedfood熟食---cookedfood中餐/意大利餐---Chinese/Italianfood习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsjunkfood---垃圾食品foodforthought---值得深思的事生活用语StreetTalksA:How'sthefoodB:It'sprettygood.
A:WellIdon'tthinkso.
Idon'tlikeitatall!
B:I'mafraidyou'rebeingtooparticularaboutyourfood.
A:Ieatdogfoodwhenmyparentsareout.
(乱七八糟的食物)B:We'reinthesameboat!
I'veeatenfastfoodthewholeweek.
Ihateitnow.
(我俩彼此彼此)A:Poorus!
Allthisjunkfoodlacksnutrition!
(垃圾食品)B:Caul,let'sdineouttonightforachange!
(下馆子)A:Goodidea!
电影对白Transcripts句型I'dratherdiethaneatairplanefood.
《西雅图夜未眠》NowthereallygoodthingaboutmeetingthepresidentoftheUnitedStatesisthefood.
《阿甘正传》ItwasmyfavoritefoodinFrance.
《情归巴黎》第五节FootBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
脚Rosehurtherfoot.
脚背---instep脚趾---toe脚弓---arch脚后跟---heeln.
英尺Tomissixfeettall.
复合词语football(橄榄球);footnote(脚注);footprint(脚印);footwear(鞋类);footstep(脚步);bare-footed(光脚的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases步行---onfoot光脚---naked/barefoot笨手笨脚---tohavetwoleftfeet自力更生---tostandonone'sownfeet到达---setfeetonsth习语与俗语Idioms&Slangshaveafootinbothcamps---脚踏两只船haveafootinthedoor---初入行业havebothfeetonthegound---脚踏实地dragone'sfeet---拖延不走getsomebody'sfootwet---尝试做某事getthecoldfeet---畏缩不前;紧张生活用语StreetTalksA:I'veneverbungeejumped.
(蹦极)B:C'mongetyourfeetwet.
(try)A:Jean,couldyoulendmeyourbicyclepleaseB:Oh,Tom,I'mafraidnot.
Itstyresareworn!
C:Shit!
Ok,nevermind.
I'llfootitovertothedrugstore.
Seeyou!
(快走)A:Jenny,pleasebelieveme.
Youaremyonlylove!
Honey!
B:I'mnotstupid,Jack!
Youhaveafootinbothcamps.
A:I'vetoldyou,nevereverdothatagain!
B:I'msorryDad.
A:Ifyoutryitagain,I'llgiveyouthefoot.
See(踢某人)电影对白Transcripts句型I'vebeenfollowinginfootstepsallmylife.
《情归巴黎》t'sjustcoldfeetisn'tit《西雅图夜未眠》ThisisCaptainBrowningandwe'reatourcruisingaltitudeofapproximately35,000《西雅图夜未眠》Tryandkeepyourfeetdry.
《阿甘正传》TheMekongwilleatagrunt'sfeetrightoffhislegs.
《阿甘正传》第六节FriendBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
朋友Afriendofminegavemeabunchoffloweronmybirthday.
n.
支持者Hewasafriendofthepoor.
同义词buddy(哥们姐们)pal(伙伴)dude(哥们,男性之间互相称呼)衍生词语friendly(友好的)复合词语friendship(友谊);常见搭配UsefulPhrases好朋友---bestfriend笔友---apenfriend(apenpal)酒肉朋友---afair-weatherfriend忠实的朋友---adevotedfriend交朋友---tomakefriends(with)生活用语StreetTalksA:Ineedsomethingmorethanafair-weatherfriend.
(不能共患难的朋友)B:Iagree.
Whatisafriendfor(朋友不就是做这个的吗)电影对白Transcripts句型Shewasmymostspecialfriend.
.
.
Myonlyfriend.
《阿甘正传》YoumeantotellmeIcan'thaveadrinkandadancewithanoldfriend《情归巴黎》Shesaidshewashavingadrinkinthehotelwithafriend.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsAgoodfriendismynearestrelation.
良友如近亲.
Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
朋友易失不易得.
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
患难朋友才是真朋友.
Afriendisbestfoundinadversity.
患难见真友.
Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.
广交友,无深交.
第七节FutureBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
未来WhatwillbethefutureofChinan.
前途Andyhasabrightfuture.
衍生词语futuristic(新潮的,非传统的);futures(期货);futurism(未来派)复合词语futuretense(将来时)常见搭配UsefulPhrases政治前程---politicalfuture前途光明---apromisingfuture前途黯淡---adarkfuture从今以后---inthefuture不久将来---inthenearfuture供以后参考---forfuturereference放眼未来---tolooktothefuture习语与俗语Idioms&Slangshaveagreat/brightfuture---前途远大havenofuture/tohaveadullfuture---没有前途生活用语StreetTalksA:I'msorryIwaslate.
B:Beontimeinthefuture.
A:Angela,IheardyougaveupyourjobB:Yeah,becausethere'snofutureinit.
(前途)A:Aliceisforsureagoodstudent.
B:Yeah!
Iseeabrightfuturebeforeher.
A:We'retryingtoplanourfuture.
B:Ifyouknewwhatthefuturewasgoingtobelike,lifewouldbeboring.
A:Aliceisforsureagoodstudent.
B:Yeah!
Iseeabrightfuturebeforeher.
A:We'retryingtoplanourfuture.
B:Ifyouknewwhatthefuturewasgoingtobelike,lifewouldbeboring.
电影对白Transcripts句型Andtomyfutureson-in-law,DavidLarrabee,luckyS.
O.
B.
Justkidding,David,justkidding.
《情归巴黎》Weenjoyedhavingyouonboardandlookforwardtoseeingyouagaininthenearfuture.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsWhenallelseislostthefuturestillremains.
一切全失,未来仍存.
Thefuturebecomesthepresentifwefightforit.
只要肯奋斗,远景变现实.
第八节GirlBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
女孩Therearemoregirlsthanboysinourclass.
n.
女儿Mylittlegirlisill.
n.
女朋友Johnandhisgirlcametolunch.
衍生词语girlish(少女般的);girlhood(少女时代)复合词语theGirlScouts(女童军);SpiceGirls(辣妹组合aband)常见搭配UsefulPhrases女职员---anofficegirl女话务员---ahellogirl(ortelephoneoperator)(杂志等)封面女郎---acovergirl堕落的女子---afallengirl(orafallenangel)和女友约会---todateagirl泡妞---tochasegirls习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsgirlFriday---得力的女助手bargirl---吧女(指酒吧)busgirl---餐馆里的女杂工callgirl---妓女(whorewithtelephone)partygirl---热衷于社交聚会的女子getagirlintotrouble---使女子怀孕生活用语StreetTalksA:JeanandJoanareunbelievablydifferentgirls.
Andyou'llneverbelievetheyarecousins.
B:Yousaidit!
Jean'ssoexcellentthatherbosspraisedherashisgirlFriday;Joan,ontheotherhandisapartygirlandspendslittletimeonstudy.
A:DidyoumeetWallace'sgirlfriendShe'sgorgeous!
B:IonlyheardrecentlythatWallygotherintotrouble!
电影对白Transcripts句型Listen,thisgirlissmart,she'sreallysmart.
《情归巴黎》IcouldhaveswornIkneweveryprettygirlontheNorthShore.
《情归巴黎》You'retheonlygirlIdancedwithonlyonce.
《情归巴黎》Mrs.
Robinson:IsitagirlBen:Iswhatagirl《毕业生》名言QuotationsGirlsaresoqueeryouneverknowwhattheymean.
TheysayNowhentheymeanYes,anddriveamanoutofhiswitsforthefunofit.
LouisaMayAlcott(1832-8),U.
S.
author.
Laurie,inLittleWomen,pt.
2,ch.
12(1869).
第九节GlassBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
玻璃Amirrorismadeofglass.
n.
玻璃杯Idrinkaglassofmilkeveryday!
饮料杯---abeverageglass啤酒杯---abeerglass(orajarmug)雪利酒杯---asherryglass威士忌酒杯---awhiskyglass白兰地酒杯---aBrandyglass(orsnifter)红葡萄酒酒杯---awineglassn.
眼镜(pl)(也为spectackes)Intwoweeks,Ibrokethreepairsofglasses!
Canyoubelieveit墨镜---sunglasses花镜---readingglasses度数深的眼镜---strongglasses隐形眼镜---contactlenses近视镜---glassesfornear-sightedpersons(在英语中没有确切的近视镜或远视镜的表达法.
e.
g.
A:Iwearglasses.
B:WhyA:'causeIamnear-sighted.
衍生词语glassful(一杯的容量);glassy(像玻璃那样的);glaze(v.
给…镶嵌玻璃/给某物覆盖上薄而亮的表面)复合词语glasshouse(温室);glassware(总称:玻璃器皿);glassworks(玻璃制造厂);常见搭配UsefulPhrases梳妆小镜(妇女手提包中)---avanityglass斟满一杯---tofillupaglass碰杯(祝酒)---totouchglasses生活用语StreetTalksA:CouldIhaveaglassofwaterpleaseB:Sure,makeyourselfathome.
A:I'dliketoraisemyglasstoourhost!
(干杯)B:Cheers.
A:Takeanotherglass,everybody.
(再喝一杯;ortakeanotherdrink)B:Let'sdraintheglasstothebottom.
(让我们一饮而尽.
OrBottomsup!
)A:Pleasepourthismilkintothatglass.
B:Ok.
Mypleasure.
电影对白Transcripts句型Itmeansseeinglifethroughrosecoloredglasses.
《情归巴黎》IcouldprobablyscareusupsomechampagneacoupleofDixiecups,I'mthroughwithglasses.
《情归巴黎》Ifyou'rehavingtroublesleepingyoumightwanttotrytodrinkaglassofwaterfromtheotherside.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsWomenandglassarealwaysindanger.
女人和玻璃,总在危险中.
第十节HairBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
毛发(不可数)Myhairusedtobeverylong.
n.
(人或物)毛发(指单根)(可数)There'sahairinmysoup.
衍生词语hairy(多毛的);hairless(无毛发的)复合词语hairbrush(发刷);hairpin(发夹);haircut(理发);hairoil(发油);hairdo(发式;thestyleormannerofarrangingorcombing);hairstyle(发型;thedesignofcoiffure);hairdresser(美发师);hairdryer(吹风机)常见搭配UsefulPhrases梳头---tobrush/combhair做头发---toset/doone'shair吹干头发---toblow-dryhair卷烫头发---tocurlhair留长发---towear/keepone'shairlong习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsmakehairstandonend---毛骨悚然tearoutone'shair---气恼,焦急getgreyhairfrom---发愁;被什么…把头发弄白byahair'sbreath---以极短的数量/极短的距离getinsb'shair---给某人惹麻烦hangbyahair---千钧一发生活用语StreetTalksA:IwishIhadn'tmarriedHarry.
B:WhyA:Well,he'salwaysgettinginmyhair.
(惹恼某人)A:Ihavebeenfearingmyhairoutoverthismathproblem.
B:Don'tworryaboutit,it'snobigdeal.
A:Mydaughtergetsmegreyhair.
Shedoesdrugalot;sleepswithmanymen.
B:Atypicalfallenangel.
WhenIheardthestrangecry,myhairstoodonend.
电影对白Transcripts句型Imakesurehecombshishairandbrusheshisteetheveryday.
《阿甘正传》Idon'tcarewhatshedidtoherhair.
《情归巴黎》Intwistedbraidsofliliesknittingtheloosetrainofthineamberdroppinghair.
《情归巴黎》第十一节HeartBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
心,心脏Hisheartstoppedheatingandhediedsoonafternardsn.
勇气Iwanttoarguewithmyboss,butIdidn'thavetheheart.
n.
关键,中心部位Yourarticledoesn'ttouchontheheartofthesubject.
n.
内心、心灵Hehasakindheart.
衍生词语heartless(无情的);hearten(v.
鼓动;振奋);heartening(adj.
令人振奋的)复合词语heartbroken(心碎的);heart-warming(温馨感人的);heartache(心痛,悲叹);wholehearted(全心全意的);heartattack(心脏病发作);heartbeat(心搏);heart-failure(心力衰竭);heartland(中心地带);heart-to-heart(谈心)常见搭配UsefulPhrases市中心(喻)---theheartofthecity(orhotspot)全心全意的---heartandsoul冷心肠/热心肠---cold-hearted/warm-hearted灰心泄气---toloseheart使人心碎---tobreakone'sheart习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsFollowyourheart.
---跟着感觉走.
beafterone'sownheart---正合己意haveaheartofgold---心地善良haveaheartofstone---铁石心肠fromthebottomofone'sheart---打心眼里haveone'sheartinone'smouth---非常惊恐生活用语StreetTalksA:Leoisagood-naturedmanatheart.
(从根本上、内在的)B:That'swhyitcamehometomyheart.
(那感动了我)A:Frankly,I'mjealousofyou.
IwishIcouldmarryamanofheartlikeyourhusband.
(心肠好的人)B:Youwill.
A:DoyoureallywantthisjobB:Fromthebottomofheart…(确实很愿意;ordeepdown)A:Youwerespeeding.
Ihavetogiveyouaticket.
B:Haveaheart,officer.
Iwasn'tgoingallthatfast.
(发发善心吧)A:I'msorrytohearaboutyourDad'saccident.
How'syourmomB:Mombrokeherheartoverhisdeath.
Myheartskipsabeatwhenhekissesme.
电影对白Transcripts句型I'lljustgrowanewheart.
《西雅图夜未眠》Hehadhimselfaheartattackorsomething.
《阿甘正传》对话Sabrina:Well,thatyou'retheworld'sonlylivingheartdonor.
Linus:Oh,that.
谚语ProverbsWhatcomesfromtheheartgoestotheheart.
肺腑之言感人心.
Theheartofafoolisinhismouthbutthemouthofawisemanisinhisheart.
愚者的心长在嘴里,智者的嘴长在心里.
Heartsmayagree,thoughheadsdiffer.
见解纵不同,感情可一致.
第十二节HomeBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
家Imademyhomeinthecountry.
(我搬到乡下住了.
)n.
产地Indiaisthehomeoftigers.
n.
住宅Ihopetosetupmyownlittlehome.
adv.
回家;在家Iwenthometomymother.
衍生词语homeless(无家的);homeward(归途的);homely(相貌平平的,朴素的)复合词语homesick(想家的);hometown(老家;家乡);homemade(家里做的,自制的);homecoming(adj.
回家的);homemaker(管家;orhousewife);homeland(祖国;orhomecountry);homework(作业);HomeSecretary(英)(内政大臣);homeeconomics(家政学)常见搭配UsefulPhrases国内市场---homemarket国内事务---homeaffairs国内贸易---hometrade独自在家---homealone主场球队---hometeam无拘束---tofeelathome习语与俗语Idioms&Slangshomefree---自由自在ahomebird---喜欢呆在家里的人生活用语StreetTalksA:Happybirthday,Jenny.
B:Wow,thanks!
Comeonin.
Makeyourselfathome.
(请不要拘束)A:What'syourhome/goalincollege(目标)B:Tostudylawandbecomealawyerinthefuture.
A:Good.
Asyou'vesetyourgoal,whatyouneedtodonowistohomein/targetonit.
(朝着目标走)B:Isee,sir.
HeisathomeinAmericanliterature.
(精通)电影对白Transcripts句型Imayevenbehomebeforeyougetit.
《情归巴黎》ButI'llhaveitinmypocketwhenIgethome,andI'lltakeitwithmewhereverIgofromnowon.
《情归巴黎》It'slikegoinghome.
OnlytonohomeI'deverknown.
《西雅图夜未眠》Hey,maybewhenwegethome,we'llgetadog.
《西雅图夜未眠》Willyoutakemehome《毕业生》谚语ProverbsHomeiswheretheheartis.
心在哪里,那里就是家.
AnEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.
英国人的家就是城堡.
(为随心所欲的天地.
)There'snoplacelikehome.
金窝银窝不如自己的土窝.
第二部分语汇练习I.
我们可以用一系列的形容词来修饰friend,请根据下列的形容词解释意义.
1.
anold-----friendissomeone2.
a---close----friendissomeone3.
your–best/bosom-friendistheonefriendkeys:youhaveknownforalongtimeyoulikeandtrustyoufeelclosesttoII.
你能写出以下列字母起首的某种食物吗至少列举两个.
1.
Beginningwiththeletter"p"2.
Beginningwiththeletter"b"3.
Beginningwiththeletter"m"4.
Beginningwiththeletter"c"5.
Beginningwiththeletter"a"III.
请回答下列关于家的问句,并把它们连成一段话.
1.
Doyouliveinahouseorflat2.
Ifyouliveinaflat,whatfloorisiton3.
Ifyouliveinahouse,doyouhaveagarden4.
Doesthehouse/flatbelongtoyou(oryourfamily),ordoyourentit5.
Wouldyoudescribeyourhouse/flatasdarkorlight6.
IsitnoisyorquietIV.
请写出:1.
fivegameswhereyoucanhittheball(withvariouskindsofequipment).
2.
fourgameswhereyoucanpasstheball.
3.
threegameswhereyoucancatchtheball.
4.
twogameswhereyoucankicktheball.
5.
onegamewhereyoucanheadtheball.
PossibleAnswers:1.
tennis,tabletennis,badminton,cricket,baseball,hockey2.
soccer,rugby,Americanfootball,hockey,basketball3.
rugby,Americanfootball,cricket,baseball,basketball4.
soccer,rugby5.
soccerV.
请把下列谚语译成英文.
1.
爱屋及乌.
2.
凡人皆有得意日.
3.
有得必有失.
4.
别久情疏.
5.
广交友,无深交.
6.
一切全失,未来仍存.
7.
旁观者清.
8.
愚者的心长在嘴里,智者的嘴长在心里.
9.
心在哪里,哪里就是家.
第三部分流行语汇get-together聚会at-homeparty家庭宴会teaparty茶会dinnerparty晚餐会gardenparty游园会dance;ball舞会birthdayparty生日宴会Christmasparty圣诞派对luncheonparty午餐会cocktailparty鸡尾酒会welcomeparty欢迎会farewellparty告别会year-enddinnerparty年终聚餐会NewYear'sbanquet新年宴会Invitationcard/letterofinvitation请贴Birthdaygreetings生日贺辞partydress宴会服装第三单元第一部分核心语汇第一节JobBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
工作Therepairjobwillcost$300.
n.
职业IgotajobwithSiemens.
n.
工作,任务You'vedoneagoodjob.
n责任,职责It'snotmyjobtodothis!
衍生词语jobless(失业中的);part-timejob(兼职);full-timejob(全职);jobsite(施工的地方);job-creation(就业机会)常见搭配UsefulPhrases劳务市场---jobmarket面试---jobinterview工作---joboffer长期工作---permanentjob零活---oddjobs美差---afatjob麻烦的工作---atroublesomejob棘手的工作---atoughjob费力不讨好的工作---athanklessjob指挥工作---tobossthejob辞职---toquitone'sjob失业---toloseone'sjob/beoutofajob好好干---todoagoodjob习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsjobsfortheboys---为亲信安排的工作makeabad/goodjobofsth---把某事做坏/好dothejob---起作用,奏效生活用语StreetTalksA:I'mgoingtocalltheemploymentagencyforajob.
B:WhatkindofjobdoyoupreferA:Anofficejob.
Aslongasit'shighly-paid.
(报酬优厚的工作)B:Butadeskjobdoesn'tusuallypaythatmuch.
(文书工作)A:DidyouheartheyfiredSamB:Yeah,hewascaughtdrinkingonthejob.
(drinkingwhileworking)A:Hedeservedit.
Sometimeshewassleepingonthejob.
电影对白Transcripts句型AndIdidahellofajob.
《情归巴黎》ThatdecoratorontheBennettjob.
《西雅图夜未眠》She'sonhersixthpainterandwe'renevergoingtofinishthisjob.
《西雅图夜未眠》第二节lifeBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
生It'samatteroflifeanddeath.
n.
生命Manyliveswerelostintheaccident.
n.
生物IstherelifeonMars(火星上有生物吗)n.
人生;生活"Enjoylife"ismyviewoflife.
n.
过日子Weleadahappylife.
n.
活力;生气Theyoungpeoplewerefulloflife.
衍生词语lifeless(无生命的)复合词语lifeexpectancy(预期寿命);lifejacket(救生衣);lifetime(一生);lifelong(终生的);lifesaver(救星);lifeboat(救生艇);lifeguard(救生员);lifestyle(生活方式);life-span(寿命,生命的期限);life-and-death(生死攸关的,关系重大的);常见搭配UsefulPhrases人寿保险---lifeinsurance生命周期---lifecycle特别高兴时刻---thetimeofone'slife一辈子---allone'slife恢复生气---tocometolife习语与俗语Idioms&Slangslifeanddeath---生死攸关thelifeoftheparty---中心人物lifeforlife---以命偿命betone'slifeonsth.
---拿生命打赌takeone'slifeinone'shand---冒生命危险frightenthelifeoutofsb---惊吓某人生活用语StreetTalksVictoria'smylifesaver.
WithoutherIdon'tknowwhattodowithmyvisa.
ThisisapoemaboutfrontierlifeintheUnitedStates.
(边境生活)GetalifeJane!
You'vebeenstudyingallthetime.
Don'tbesoserious.
Gooutorhavefunordrinkabeer!
Justgetalife!
A:Iwasshort-changedtendollars.
DoyouthinkIshouldgobacktothestoreandaskforitB:Notonyourlife.
You'llpaymorethanthatforthetaxi.
(千万不要)A:I'vebeenworkinghard,buttheydon'tgivemeapromotion.
B:That'slife.
Anywayyouworkforyourself.
(生活就是这样)A:IfeelveryhappywhenI'mwithyou.
B:Metoo.
Wherehaveyoubeenallmylife(怎么没能早认识你)电影对白Transcripts句型Itwasthehappiestmomentofmylife.
《阿甘正传》Andjustthatthat,shewasgone.
Outofmylifeagain.
《阿甘正传》Ipayforyourlife,David.
Mylifemakesyourlifepossible.
《情归巴黎》I'velovedhimallmylife.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsLifeisnotallbeerandskittles.
人生非尽乐事.
Lifeissubjecttoupsanddowns.
人生沉浮.
Lifeisacomedytohimwhothinksandatragedytohimwhofeels.
对于善思者,人生是喜剧;对于善感者,人生是悲剧.
名言QuotationsLifeisatragedywhenseeninclose-up,butacomedyinlong-shot.
CharlieChaplin(1889-1977),Britishcomicactor,filmmaker.
Quotedinhisobituary:Guardian(London,28Dec.
1977).
第三节man(men)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
男人Manisstrongerthanwoman.
n.
人类Manismortal.
n.
人(包括男女)Growingoldissomethingamanhastoaccept.
n.
(口语)伙计Heyman,how'sitgoinginterjection天啊!
Ohman,it'sunbelievable.
衍生词语manly(有男子气概的);manhood(成年);manmade(人造的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases文学家---manofletters实业家---manofbusiness行动主义者---manofaction(notofwords)喜怒无常的人---manofmoods沉默寡言的人---manoffewwords足智多谋的人---manofideas有审美力的人---manoftaste知名人士---manofmark(distinction)牧师,圣徒---manofGod法律界人士---manoflaw习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsaman(woman)inathousand---千里挑一的男人(女人)themaninthestreet---普通老百姓manofthehour---(whoeveryone'stalkingabout)热门人物makeamanoutofsb---使某人长大或成人bemanenoughtodosth---有足够勇气beone'sownman---能独立自主生活用语StreetTalksA:WhatareyoudoinghereWho'smanningthemachine(保护)B:Charelieis.
Mr.
Johnisamanofhisword.
(信守诺言的人)Ok,ok,you'reMr.
Knowitall.
You'retheman!
(你牛!
)电影对白Transcripts句型Justshrimpallthetime,man.
《阿甘正传》Man,I'lltellyouwhat.
《阿甘正传》Hey,you'reagoodmanfordoingthis.
Doit!
《阿甘正传》He'salovelyman,Annie.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsManproposes,Goddisposes.
谋事在人,成事在天.
第四节moneyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
金钱;财富Moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappiness.
纸币(美钞)---abill硬币---acoin/hardmoney外币---foreigncurrency假币---bogusmoney/counterfeitmoney复合词语moneybags(富翁);moneylender(放债者);money-maker(赚大钱的人)常见搭配UsefulPhrases赚钱---tomake/earnmoney为了钱而结婚---tomarryintomoney乱花钱---tothrowone'smoneyaway投资于---toputmoneyintosth习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsfunmoney---节省或保存下来的用于个人享受的钱havemoneytoburn---有的是钱marrymoney---和有钱人结婚生活用语StreetTalksMariansavesasmallpartofhersalaryasfunmoneyeverymonth.
A:IfIhaveenoughmoney,I'mgoingtotakeatripabroad.
B:Butyoudoearnalot!
A:Well,Ispendhalfmymoneyonclothes.
(把一半钱花在…)B:Icy,ifIwereyou,I'dlayoutmymoneymorecarefully.
A:IfIbuythatcar,I'llhavetoborrowsomemoney.
B:WhereisyourmoneyA:Iventuredmymoneyonthestocks.
(拿钱买股票投机)A:Gosh!
We'reinthemoney!
(发财了)B:Yeah!
ThankGod!
Wewonathousanddollarsattheracestoday!
电影对白Transcripts句型DoyouknowhowmuchmoneyitcoststogotoNewYork《西雅图夜未眠》That'showweandmamagotmoney.
《阿甘正传》对话Joanna:Allthoseyears,youmadeallthatmoneyandyounevertoldanyofustodoit.
Mr.
Fairchild:I'lltellyounow,Joanna,marryme.
Marrymeformymoney.
Peopledoiteveryday.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsMoneymakesthemarego.
有钱能使鬼推磨.
Moneytalks.
金钱万能.
名言QuotationsChristianityisart¬money.
Moneyisitscurse.
WilliamBlake(1757-1827),Englishpoet,painter,engraver.
NotesonTheLaocon(engravedc.
1820;repr.
inCompleteWritings,ed.
byGeoffreyKeynes,1957)第五节mouthBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
口;嘴Don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.
n.
河口Thetownissituatedatthemouthofariver.
n.
出口Arockslideblockedmouthofthecave.
n.
需要供养的人she'sgotfivemouthstofeed.
噘嘴---topout(one'smouth)衍生词语mouthful(满口)复合词语mouthpiece(口状物;代言人);mouthtomouth(口对口人工呼吸);mouthwatering(令人垂涎的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases袋口---themouthofabag口服---bymouth口头---bywordofmouth闭嘴---toshutone'smouth使流口水---tomakeone'smouthwater嘴不稳,话多---tohaveabigmouth习语与俗语Idioms&Slangszipone'smouth---守秘keepone'smouthshut---保守秘密openone'smouthwide---信口开河livefromhandtomouth---勉强糊口bebornwithasilverspooninone'smouth---生来就富shootone'smouthoff---夸张,吹牛allmouthandnoaction---只说不做生活用语StreetTalksA:IhaveinformedJerrybywordofmouth.
(口头上的)B:That'sgood.
A:Thedoctorsaysthathe'ssufferingfromcancer.
B:Keepyourmouthshut.
Hecouldn'tstandit.
(嘴严点;要密)A:Lookoverthere!
B:Oh,yourmouthwateredforicecream.
(口水直流)A:WhatdidyousayB:Isaidat6tonight.
A:Pleaseputthereceiverclosertoyourmouth.
Ican'thearyou.
电影对白Transcripts对话Jonah:IthoughtthatwasforhiccupsPost-man:Forhiccups.
Jonah:Yeah,forhiccups.
Post-man:.
.
.
takeaspoonfulofsugarandholditinyourmouthforaminute.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsGoodmedicineisbitterinthemouth.
良药苦口.
Wisdommaycomeoutofthemouthsofbabies.
智慧可能出自婴孩之口.
第六节natureBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
自然Youmustknowthelawsofnature.
n.
本性;性格Shehasagentlenature.
n.
种类Thatisabookofthesamenature.
衍生词语natural(自然的);naturally(本身地);naturalism(自然主义)复合词语naturalgas(天然气);natural-born(天生的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases天生地---bynature按…的本性---inthenatureof脾气坏的---ill-natured天性善良的---good-natured习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsnaturecalls---上厕所mothernature---自然的力量againstnature---不合情理的,违反自然的生活用语StreetTalksA:Peterhasahappynature.
B:Yeah,heisagood-naturedboy.
A:Victoria'shappybynature.
B:Yousaidit.
She'snicebynatureaswell.
I'msorryInaturallysaydirtywords.
It'smynatureWehavetodotoprotectnature.
电影对白Transcripts句型Wesawthepotentialofthismerger,andIdon'tthinkanybodydoubtsitwouldhavebeenanenormouslysuccessfulnature.
《情归巴黎》对话Mr.
Tyson:WhatarewewaitingforAndwhat'swithSigfreudandRoyLinus:Justaminute,Patrick.
OK.
We'veknowneachotherforalongtime.
Wehaveplayedhardballonoccasion,butIthinkwehaveahealthyrespectforour…ourndividualbusinessabilities.
Wesawthepotentialofthismerger,andIdon'tthinkanybodydoubtsitwouldhavebeenanenormouslysuccessfulnature.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsNaturehasgivenustwoears,twoeyes,andbutonetongue,totheendthatweshouldhearandseemorethanwespeak.
天赋我们两耳,两眼,一张嘴巴,归根到底该多听,多看,少说话.
Naturewillhaveitscourse.
天行其道.
第七节newBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
新闻Ilikereadingforeignnews.
n.
消息I'llsendyoufurthernewsinadayortwo.
n.
新闻报道;新闻节目Wewatchthenewsontelevisioneverynight.
n.
(可做新闻的)人/物Popstartsarealwaysnews.
头版新闻---front-pagenews头条新闻---headlinenews国际新闻---worldnews国内新闻---home/domesticnews政治新闻–--politicalnews新闻时事---currentnews官方消息---officialnews衍生词语newspaper(报纸);newsmagazine(新闻杂志)复合词语newsagency(通讯社);newsboy(送报生);newsreel/newsfilm(新闻短片);newsstand(报摊);newsmedia(新闻媒介);常见搭配UsefulPhrases晚报---TheEveningNews每日新闻---TheDailyNews轰动一时的新闻---sensationalnews爆炸式新闻---breakingnews出乎意料的新闻---unexpectednews把不好的消息透漏给某人---tobreakthenewstosb生活用语StreetTalksTherewasn'tmuchnewsinthepapertoday.
Oh!
That'soldnews.
Everybodyknows.
I'vegoodandbadnews,whichdoyouwanttohearfirstWhat'sonfollowingthenewsandweatherDoyouhaveaTVguideA:HaveyouheardthenewsaboutSallyShe'sgettingmarried.
B:That'snewstome!
电影对白Transcripts句型Imean,youcan'teventurnonthenewsnowadayswithouthearingabouthowsomebabethoughtsomeguy'sbuttwascute.
《西雅图夜未眠》对话Workmate2:Thingsarealittledifferentnow.
Firstyouhavetobefriends.
Youhavetolikeeachother.
Thenyouneck.
Thiscouldgoonforyears.
Thenyouhavetests.
Thenyougettodoitwithacondom.
Thegoodnewsisyousplitthecheck.
Sam:Idon'tthinkIcouldletawomanpayfordinner.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsBad/illnewstravelsfast.
好事不出门,坏事传千里.
Nonewsisgoodnews.
没消息就是好消息.
第八节nightBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
夜;晚Theboysandgirlsatthedancemadeanightofit.
(一通宵)inthenight(在夜间)inthedaytime(白昼时光)duringthenight(整个夜间)duringtheday(在白天)bynight(在夜晚)byday(在白天)atnight(夜里;日落到半夜零时)→inthemorning(半夜零时到正午)→intheafternoon(正午到日落)→intheevening(正午到就寝之间的时间)n.
进行某项活动的夜晚Thisisthefirstnightoftheplay.
复合词语nightclub(夜总会);nightlife(夜生活);nightmare(噩梦);nighttime(夜间);nightfall(黄昏);nightdress(晚礼服)常见搭配UsefulPhrases夜盲---nightblind夜校---nightschool留下过夜---tostaythenight昼夜颠倒---turnnightintoday习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsnightowlnightperson---夜猫子Callitanight.
---今晚就到这儿吧!
anearly/alatenight---比平时睡得早或晚的夜晚生活用语StreetTalksMothersatupallnightlong.
(整夜没睡)Victoriastayedupthewholenight.
(熬夜)Wesleptbydayandtraveledbynight.
Weworkednightandday.
(日以继夜)A:WouldyouliketostaythenightB:Surething!
A:Ireallygetgoing.
B:Night'sstillyoung!
(时间还早.
)电影对白Transcripts句型Well,goodnight.
《毕业生》Somenights,Jennywouldsneakoutandcomeonovertomyhouse,justcauseshesaidshewasscaredofwhat《阿甘正传》Nighttimeinthearmyisalonelytime.
《阿甘正传》Itwasaveryspecialnightforthetwoofus.
《阿甘正传》第九节painBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
痛苦Ifeelapaininmychest.
n.
苦恼Peter'swordseasedmypain.
n.
辛劳;努力Nopain,nogain.
胸痛---chestpain关节痛---jointpains(分娩)产痛---labourpains局部疼痛---alocalpain精神上的疼痛---mentalpain断断续续的疼痛---anoff-and-onpain成长的烦恼---growingpains(painsfromgrowingup,physicalandpsychological)衍生词语painful(痛苦的);painless(无痛的)复合词语pain-killer(镇痛剂);painstaking(辛苦的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases疼痛---beinpain辛苦工作---totakepains减轻痛苦---torelieve/ease/reducepain解除痛苦---toremovepain忍受痛苦---tostand/bearpain加剧痛苦---toaggravatepain同甘共苦---tosharepleasuresandpains努力做事情---beatpainstodosth/sparenopainsdoingsth习语与俗语Idioms&Slangspainintheneck---讨厌的人或情况gotogreatpainstodosth---努力,下功夫做某事nopains,nogains---没有付出,就没有收获.
/不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹.
生活用语StreetTalksA:Victorsparesnopains.
(不辞辛劳)B:Yeah,he'sagoodguy.
Alexisjustexperiencinggrowingpains.
He'llbealright.
Victoriaisaddictedtopain-killers.
电影对白Transcripts句型OK,listen,um,Davidcan'tstandpain.
《情归巴黎》对话Sabrina:AreyouinalotofpainDavid:AmIinalotofpainLookatyourlittlehand.
Guesswhathappenedtome《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsPainpastispleasure.
苦尽甘来.
第十节peaceBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
和平TheChineselovepeace.
n.
和睦;和好Haveyoumadeyourpeacewithyourwifeyetn.
宁静Grandparentslovethepeaceofthecountryside.
n.
安心LittleTomissleepinginpeace.
衍生词语peaceful(爱好和平的);peaceless(不宁静的;ornopeace);复合词语peacetime(和平时期);peacemaker(调停人);peacing-keepingforce(联合国维和部队)常见搭配UsefulPhrases处于和平局面---atpeace心里安宁---peaceofmind保持沉默---toholdone'speace与…和解---tomakepeace(with)习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbeatpeacewithsb---与某人和睦keepthepeace---维持治安生活用语StreetTalksWarstartedagainaftereightyearsofpeace.
AllIwantissomepeaceandquiet.
Doletmehavealittlepeace.
Speaknoworforeverholdyourpeace.
(ifyouhaveanythingtosay,sayitnow.
)电影对白Transcripts句型Somebodysaidworldpeaceisinourhands.
《阿甘正传》对话Dan:Forrest,Ineverthankedyouforsavingmylife.
Forrest:Heneveractuallysaidso,butIthinkhemadehispeacewithGod.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsPeacewithswordinhand,'tissafestmaking.
居安思危,此乃万全之策.
Betterkeeppeacethanmakepeace.
保持和睦胜过讲和.
名言QuotationsItisanunfortunatefactthatwecansecurepeaceonlybypreparingforwar.
JohnF.
Kennedy(1917-63),U.
S.
Democraticpolitician,president.
Speech,6Sept.
1960,whilecampaigningforpresidency,Seattle,Wash.
第十一节personBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
人Theconcerthallseats500persons.
n.
人称I'isthefirstpersonsingular.
n.
本人;自己Youhadbettergoinperson.
常人---theaverageperson完人---aperfectperson/afaultlessperson聪明人---anintellectualperson热心人---awarm-heartedperson文雅的人---agentleperson正直的人---aright-mindedperson坦率的人---afrankperson可靠的人---acredibleperson随和的人---aneasy-goingperson话多的人---atalkativeperson讨厌的人---anobnoxiousperson自负的人---apretentiousperson有教养的人---awell-bredperson脾气好的人---agood-naturedperson天资高的人---atalentedperson天资聪慧的人---ahighly-giftedperson体格强壮的人---a(n)robust/able-bodiedperson可敬的有抱负的人---aworthy,ambitiousperson孤独的没有朋友的人---aforlornandfriendlessperson衍生词语personal(私人的);personality(个性);常见搭配UsefulPhrases每人---perperson亲自---inperson私人物品---personalbelongings私人财产---personalproperty面对面的---person-to-person习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbenorespecterofpersons---不分贫富贵贱,一视同仁IlikeBill.
He'saveryniceperson.
Peterkeepshispersonneatandtrim.
Harry,there'sastrangepersontoseeyou.
Iwanttoseehiminperson.
电影对白Transcripts句型Imeanwhatevertheythinkorsay,Iknowthetruth,thatyou'reawonderfulperson—kindandgenerous.
《情归巴黎》Maybeit'sbetterifyoupickupyourmessagesinperson.
《情归巴黎》Whatkindofapersonwouldwritetosomeonetheyheardontheradio《西雅图夜未眠》名言QuotationsInbourgeoissocietycapitalisindependentandhasindividuality,whilethelivingpersonisdependentandhasnoindividuality.
KarlMarx(1818-83)andFriedrichEngels(1820-95),Germansocialphilosophers,revolutionaries.
TheCommunistManifesto,sct.
2(1848).
第十二节(原教材也为第十一节)pictureBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
图画Whopaintedthepictureonthewalln.
照片Itookapictureofmyfamily.
n.
电影I'veseenthatpicturebefore.
n.
美丽的物;美人Theparkisapicturewhentherosesareinbloom.
衍生词语picturesque(生动如画的);motionpicture(动作片);常见搭配UsefulPhrases明白---togetthepicture照相(拍静止照)---totakeapicture不了解情况---beoutofthepicture了解情况---beinthepicture习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbethepictureofone'smother/father---长的极像他妈妈/爸爸生活用语StreetTalksIdon'tgetagoodpictureonmyTVset.
There'ssomethingwrong.
Inthepicture,you'restandingwithaguywithlongblondhair.
Janealwayswantstobeinthepicture.
(受到注意)Doyougetthepicture(明白了吗)电影对白Transcripts句型Isgonnahaveafewpicturestaken,yaknow,thekindthatmakeitlookbiggerthanitis.
《情归巴黎》Couldyoutakeapictureofus《情归巴黎》I'llshowyouapictureofher.
《西雅图夜未眠》ctlytherightword.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsAroomhungwithpicturesisaroomhungwiththoughts.
房间挂的画反映主人的思想.
第二部分语汇练习I.
下列动词是与money有关的动作,请选择恰当的动词填空,注意动词的正确形式.
buyspendlosepaycostchargesavesellwinwastefindgiveafford1.
Mycarwasfiveyearsold,soI…….
itand……….
.
anewone.
2.
I………….
over$2,000formycomputer,butitisn'tworthverymuchnow.
3.
Myfather………me$50lastweekbutI……………….
mostofitonaticketforaconcertonFriday.
4.
Lastweeksomebody…………….
$1millioninagameontelevision.
Itwasincrediblyexciting.
5.
I'mafraidI……….
mymoneyonthoseCDsbecauseIneverplaythem.
6.
Ican't………………togoonholidaythisyear.
7.
Parentsoftenthinkthatchildren…….
.
theirmoney8.
I'm……….
foranewbike.
Ishouldhaveenoughbytheendoftheyear.
9.
Themechanic………me$100fortheserviceheprovided.
Keys:1.
sold,bought2.
paid3.
gave,spent4.
won5.
havewasted6.
afford7.
waste8.
saving9.
chargedII.
下列名词是单数还是复数,或是单数和复数兼而有之,只是意思不同.
请查字典判断,如果其中的名词既可单数,也可复数,请造句说明它们的区别.
buttercuphouseworkhairinsurancecoffeegrapemoneytelevisioncoinworktravelCountable:Uncountable:Countableanduncountable:Keys:Countable:cup,grape,coinUncountable:butter,travel,housework,money,spaghetti,insuranceCountableandUncountable:TelevisionUeg.
Televisionisbadforyoureyes.
Ceg.
Weboughtatelevisionyesterday.
WorkUeg.
Mostpeopleenjoytheirwork.
Ceg.
TheMonaLisaisafamousworkofart.
CoffeeUegIlovecoffee.
Ceg.
Isatdownandorderedacoffee(即acupofcoffee).
HairUeg.
Myhairisgettingverylonganduntidy.
Ineedtohaveitcut.
Ceg.
Thereisahaironmydinnerplate.
III.
连线题,请把下列两组短语根据逻辑关系连接起来.
1.
Itwassofoggythatwhenorderbreedshabit.
2.
Manisacreationofdesire,fornatureistheartofGod.
3.
Chaosoftenbreedslife,madeanightofit.
4.
Lifeisatragedywhenseeninclose-up,wecansecurepeaceonlybypreparingforwar.
5.
Allthingsareartificial,thatwehadajobfindingourwayhome.
6.
Theboysandgirlsatthedancenotacreationofneed.
7.
ItisanunfortunatefactthatgetsagranttostudyinSaoPaulo.
8.
Thepersonwhowinsbutacomedyinlong-shot.
IV.
请用本课单词来填写下列句子.
1.
Ifyouhavenocourageyoumusthavefast……….
2.
…………iscomedytohimwhothinksandatragedytohimwhofeels.
3.
…………proposes,Goddisposes.
4.
……….
.
makesthemarego.
5.
Wisdommaycomeoutofthe………….
ofbabies.
6.
…………….
teachesustoloveourfriendsbutreligionourenemies.
7.
Bad……….
travelsfast.
8.
……….
withswordinhand,itissafestmaking.
第三部分流行语汇WWW(WorldWideWeb)全球信息网BBS(BulletinBoardSystem)网络留言版系统Post张贴文章ICQ(Iseekyou)homepage主页hookuptotheInternet上网modem"猫",调制解调器electronicaccount帐户software软件on-linetalking在线聊天on-lineshopping网上购物chatroom聊天室E-mail电子邮件e-commerce电子商务protocol协议website网站searchengine搜索引擎link链接register注册network网络Netizen网民TheInternetindustry网络产业Broadband宽带Download下载Web-surfing网上冲浪Cybercafe网吧Hacker黑客第四单元第一部分核心语汇第一节PleasurBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
乐趣,快乐(不可数)Readinggivesmegreatpleasure.
n.
乐事,快事(可数)shehasfewpleasuresleftinlife.
n.
娱乐"Areyouhereonbusiness""No,forpleasure—thisismyholiday.
"衍生词语pleasurable(令人快乐的);pleasant(使人愉快的,合意的);pleasure-seeking(寻欢作乐的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases随意/听便---beatone'spleasure享受的乐趣---toenjoythepleasureof.
.
.
以为乐---totakegreatpleasurein寻欢作乐---toseek/lookforpleasure习语与俗语Idioms&Slangspleasureseeker---寻找快乐的人(someonewhoalwayslooksforfun)Forbusinessorforpleasure---是来办公还是来旅游生活用语StreetTalksA:Bill,haveyoumetJoanbeforeB:No.
Don'tthinkI'vehadthepleasure.
(不曾有此幸运)A:Thankyouforyourhelp.
B:Mypleasure.
(不客气)A:Hi,Bill,nicetoseeyouagain.
B:Mypleasure.
(我也很高兴见到你)A:Bill,wouldyoupleasepassmethetomatosauceB:Withpleasure.
(可以)Howdoyoudo,Mr.
SmithIt'sapleasuretomeetyou.
电影对白Transcripts句型Well,it'sallaboutpleasure.
《情归巴黎》对话Mrs.
Larrabee:I'mMaude.
Elizabeth:Pleasure.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsPleasurehasastinginitstail.
乐极生悲.
Pleasureisasourceofpain;painisthesourceofpleasure.
苦中有乐,乐中有苦.
名言QuotationsDonotbiteatthebaitofpleasure,tillyouknowthereisnohookbeneathit.
ThomasJefferson(1743-1826),U.
S.
president.
Letter,12Oct.
1786.
Onehalfoftheworldcannotunderstandthepleasuresoftheother.
JaneAusten(1775-1817),Englishnovelist.
Emma,inEmma,ch.
9(1816).
第二节priceBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
价格Pricesarerising.
n.
代价LonelinesswasthepriceofVictoria'ssuccess.
零售价---retailprice批发价---wholesaleprice全/半价---full/halfprice最高价---ceilingprice最低价---floorprice最优价格---bestprice低于成本的价格---below-costprice拍卖价格---auctionprice黑市价格---black-marketprice衍生词语priceless(无价的);pricey(昂贵的)复合词语pricetag(价码牌);price-list(价目表)常见搭配UsefulPhrases价格战---pricewar明码售货---sellatmarkedprices报价---quoteprice为所得付出代价---paythepricefor习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbeatanyprice---不惜任何代价cheapattheprice---物有所值beyond/aboveprice---极其珍贵的,无价的生活用语StreetTalksHowmuchisthisrugDoyouknowthepriceA:Youpayaheavypriceifyoudrinktoomuch.
B:WhyisthatA:Youmayloseyourwalletorsomething.
A:Nameyourprice!
(你说个价吧!
)B:Ok,I'llgiveyoumybestprice.
Let'ssee,600dollars.
A:No.
Ican'tacceptit.
Themarketpriceis620dollars.
Let'smakeit580.
(价格随质量而异)B:Ohno!
Sir!
Thepricevariesaccordingtothequality.
Lookatmystuff!
Idon'tunderstandhowcomeyoucan'tacceptsuchapopularprice!
A:580dollars!
That'sit.
B:No.
590dollars!
Thefloorprice.
Icanassureyouthatyou'regettingagoodbargain.
OkLowpricesandfinewares!
(物美价廉)A:Ok.
电影对白Transcripts句型Andwe'rethepriceclubonlyinsteadofa10gallonvatofoliveoilfor3.
99,thatwon'tevenfitunderyourKitchencabinet.
《网上对话》Kathleen:FoxBooksmakesnoapologies.
IhavemetJoeFoxandI'veheardhimcomparehisstoretoapriceclubandthebooksinittocansofoliveoil.
Joe:DOOH.
Ow.
(dropdead)《网上情缘》谚语ProverbsVirtueisbeyondprice.
美德乃无价之宝.
Everyonehashisprice.
人皆有价值(都能以某种方式加以购买).
第二节problemBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
问题Wemustdiscusstheproblemofhowtoprotecttheenvironment.
n.
难题Whattheydidproducednewproblemswithus.
n.
习题Ittookmeanhourandahalftoworkoutthisprobleminmathematics.
衍生词语problematic(有问题的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases社会问题---socialproblems日常问题---day-by-dayproblems问题儿童---aproblemchild(achildwhocausestrouble)澄清问题---toclearupproblems提出问题---topresentaproblem惹麻烦---tocauseproblems解决问题---tosolvetheproblem生活用语StreetTalksAccordingtoMr.
Green,thisisacomplicatedproblem.
What'stheproblemDoyouknowJohnnyisarealproblemchild.
A:WhatshouldIdoB:Youfigureitoutyourself.
It'snotmyproblem.
电影对白Transcripts句型What'syourproblem《阿甘正传》Noproblem.
《阿甘正传》Ifthereisanyproblem,here'sthenumberofthepediatrician.
《西雅图夜未眠》对话Dr.
Marsha:Youdon'tliketheonehehasnowJonah:Hedoesn'thaveonenow.
That'stheproblem.
《西雅图夜未眠》第三节roadBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]道路Wheredoesthisroadleadn.
[C]手段;方法Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.
n.
[C]途中AndyisontheroadtoShanghai.
road---车辆通过的大马路street---两侧有建筑物、商店的市内道路sidewalk---和车辆相对的人行道path---仅供人走的小路(公园)way---抽象意义的路highway---高速公路复合词语railroad(铁路);road-block(路障);roadtax(公路税)常见搭配UsefulPhrases交通路标---aroadsign死胡同---adead-endroad关大道---astraightandeasyroad乡间道路---acountryroad平坦的道路---alevelroad崎岖的道路---aroughroad迂回的路---around-aboutroad交通规则---ruleoftheroad习语与俗语Idioms&Slangshittheroad---上路(getgoing)ontheroad---在路上奔波(由于职业的原因,如演员、运动员、销售员等.
)生活用语StreetTalksThethingIdon'tlikeaboutdrivingisallthetrafficontheroad.
Therearedangerousdriverslikethatoneontheroad.
Smokingtoomuchisadeadendroad.
(badresult)A:HiVictor,you'llflytoNewYorknextTuesdayB:Yeah,butIreallyhatethislifeofbeingontheroadallhetime.
A:Well,it'stimetogo.
B:OK.
ButLet'shaveoneforthefirst.
(以此杯送行)A:It'sgettinglate.
B:YeahIsupposeit'stimetohittheroad电影对白Transcripts句型IdecidedtogoforalittlerunsoIrantotheendoftheroad.
《阿甘正传》对话Ben:WhereisElaineMrs.
Robinson:I'llbewithyouinamoment,Benjamin.
DoyouhaveapatrolcarinthevicinityoftwelvehundredGlenviewRoadGood.
Wehaveaburglarhere.
Justasecond.
I'llaskhim.
AreyouarmedNo—Idon'tbelieveheis.
Thankyou.
Ben:Whathaveyoudonetoher《毕业生》谚语ProverbsAllroadsleadtoRome.
条条大道通罗马.
Thereisaroadfromhearttoheart.
心心相印.
Theroadtohellispavedwithgoodintentions.
只有良好的动机而不付诸实践,徒遭埋怨或惩罚.
第四节shoeBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
鞋Iputon/tookoffmyshoes.
n.
马蹄铁Thehorsehascastashoe.
皮鞋---leathershoes正式皮鞋---dressshoes雨鞋---rainshoes帆布鞋---canvasshoes高跟鞋---high-heeledshoes厚底鞋---platformshoes轻便鞋---walkingshoes运动鞋---gymshoes(sneaker)复合词语shoemaker(鞋匠);shoestring/shoelace(鞋带);常见搭配UsefulPhrases穿鞋---toputon/wearone'sshoes脱鞋---totakeoffone'sshoes补鞋---torepairshoes刷鞋---tobrushupone'sshoes擦鞋---topolishshoes(orshoeshine)习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsputoneselfinsomebody'sshoes---站在别人的角度/立场上haveashoeinsth---先占上一席之地(在某行业中)fillsb'sshoes---出色地接替某人的工作、职务stepintosb'sshoes---接替某人生活用语StreetTalksIfyoucouldjustputyourselfinmyshoesforaminute,you'dunderstand.
(站在我的角度)A:Olive,there'sashoestoreoverthere.
Let'sgetinandtakealook.
B:I'drathernot.
YouknowIgotrippedofflasttimeIshoppedthere.
(被宰了:toripsomebodyoff)A:Sam,keepyourshoeson.
Ican'tstandtheodor.
B:Butyou'retheoneaskingmetotakethemoff.
电影对白Transcripts句型Look,theheelsontheseshoesaregrotesque.
《西雅图夜未眠》Putyourshoeson.
《毕业生》Thosemustbecomfortableshoes.
Ibetyoucouldwalkalldayinshoeslikethatandnotfeelathing.
《阿甘正传》IwishIhadshoeslikethat.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsEveryshoefitsnoteveryfoot.
一鞋难合百人足.
Thefairestlookingshoemaypinchthefoot.
样子好看的鞋有可能会夹脚,外表好看的东西未必Nooneknowsbetterwheretheshoepinchesthanhewhowearsit.
各人甘苦各自知.
第五节storyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
故事Ireallycannotswallowsuchacuriousstory.
n.
经历Wouldyouwritethestoryofyourlifen.
假话(口语)Don'ttellstories,Tom!
n.
新闻报道,文章That'llmakeagoodstory.
(新闻报道的好题材)复合词语story-book(故事书);story-teller(讲故事的人/说谎的人)常见搭配UsefulPhrases冒险故事---anadventurestory可靠的说法---anauthenticstory黄色故事---abluestory迷人的故事---acharmingstory连载小说---aday-to-daystory故事情节---storyline写故事的人---storywriter习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsThestorydoesnotloseinthetelling.
---这故事讲起来照样有趣.
thestorygoesthat---据说make/cutlongstoryshort---长话短说never-endingstory---麻烦的事情thesameoldstory---老生常谈的事atallstory---难以置信的生活用语StreetTalksDon'ttellthesameoldstory.
(不要老生常谈.
)Theysaythenewfilmisanadventurestory.
Everynighthetellsastorytohischildren.
A:HowdidyougettoknowherB:It'salongstory.
A:Ilovelongstory.
/Ihavetime.
/Tryme.
Icouldtellinhisfacethathewasjusttellingastory.
Hebeatsherallthetime.
It'sanever-endingstory.
电影对白Transcripts句型Well,Ithoughtitwasaverylovelystoryandyoutellitsowell,withsuchenthusiasm.
《阿甘正传》Whyretellthestory《阿甘正传》It'salongstory.
《情归巴黎》IthoughtIwouldlookintodoingastoryonthoseradioshows.
《西雅图夜未眠》第六节successBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
成功TheraceendedinsuccessfortheChineseathlete.
n.
成就Steventriedseverallinesofbusinesswithnogreatsuccess.
衍生词语successful(成功的);successfully(成功地);successor(继任者)常见搭配UsefulPhrases接近胜利---toapproachsuccess获得成功---toget/obtainsuccess赢得成功---towinsuccess成功---tomeetwithsuccess习语俗语Idioms&slangsaroaringsuccess---巨大的成功生活用语StreetTalksTheconferencewasasuccess.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Ifyouwanttobeasuccess,youhavetoworkhard.
Thenewmovieisasuccess.
电影对白TranscriptsDel:Youknow,thefinestlineamanwillwalkisbetweensuccessatworkandsuccessathome.
Igotamotto.
Likeyourwork.
Loveyourwife.
Neil:Well,I'llrememberthat.
What'stheflightsituation《旅行冒险记》谚语ProverbsNothingsucceedslikesuccess.
一顺百顺.
Successisthechildofaudacity.
成功是冒险的产物.
Toknowhowtowaitisthegreatsecretofsuccess.
懂得怎样等待是成功的最大秘诀.
名言QuotationsGoddoesn'trequireustosucceed;heonlyrequiresthatyoutry.
MotherTeresa(1910-97),RomanCatholicmissionaryinIndia.
QuotedbyRobertF.
Kennedy,Jr.
in:RollingStone(NewYork,Dec.
1992).
第七节sugarBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
糖Pleaseputsomesugarintomycoffee.
蔗糖---canesugar冰糖---crystalsugar乳糖---milksugar葡萄糖---grapesugar棉花糖---spunsugar(orcottoncandy)方糖---cube/block/cutsugarvt.
使好受些Hetriedtosugarthebadnews.
衍生词语sugarless(无糖的)复合词语sugarlessfood(无糖的食物);sugarlessgum(无糖的口香糖);sugar-coated(巧为粉饰的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases从甘蔗中提取糖---extractsugarfromcanes糖衣---sugarcoat习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsSugarorcream---要糖还是奶油(点咖啡时的问语)sugardaddy---老色鬼;老荒唐(awealthyoldermanwhogivesexpensivegiftstoayoungpersoninreturnforsexualfavorsorcompanionship)sugar---甜心(nickname,youmightcallyourlover)sugarthepill---降低某事物令人厌恶的程度生活用语StreetTalksWouldyoupleasepassthesugarWelcomehome,sugar!
(toyourlover/spouse)Thisnewdrinkissugar-free.
(无糖的)电影对白Transcripts对话Post-man:Forhiccups.
.
Jonah:Yeah,forhiccups.
Post-man:Takeaspoonfulofsugarandholditinyourmouthforaminute.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsWhenit'sbitterintheheartnosugarinthemouthhelps.
口中之糖无补于心中之痛.
第八节timeBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
时间;时Ican'taffordtimetovisitallthoseplaces.
n.
作某种工作的时间Idon'thavemuchtimeforrest.
n.
期限(加a)Wouldyoupleasewaithereforatimen.
时代;时势Sciencemakesprogresswiththetimes.
n.
次数Imetthatforeignguyatleast4times.
n.
倍Thisisfivetimesaslongasthat.
衍生词语timely(适时发生的);timer(定时器);timeless(永远的)复合词语timetable(时间表;时刻表);time-honored(历史悠久的);time-consuming(耗费时间的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases时空---time&space首次---forthefirsttime最后一次---forthelasttime暂时---forthetimebeing有时---fromtimetotime长时间---foralongtime一次又一次---timeandtimeagain从前---onceuponatime/longtimeago过得很快乐---tohaveagoodtime钟表走得准时/不准时---tokeepgood/badtime一直---allthetime依次、逐一---beatatime曾经、一度---atonetime来得及---beintimefor.
.
.
准时---beontime提前---aheadoftimes具有超前意识---aheadofone'stime随时---atalltime与此同时---atthesametime习语与俗语Idioms&Slangstimeflies---光阴似箭thetimeisripe---时机成熟timeonone'shands---闲暇timelimit---时限goodtiming---正是时候inetimesoutoften---十之八九,几乎总是takeone'stime---不着急havearough/hardtime---吃苦havetimetokill---没事可做it'shightimetodo---该做什么it'sonlyamatteroftime---迟早会发生behindthetimes---过时,落后的longtimenosee---好久不见生活用语StreetTalksExcuseme.
Canyoutellmewhattimeisit(几点了=Doyouhavethetime)Thejudges,asyoucanimagine,hadaverydifficulttimechoosingawinner.
Theteacherkepttalkingallthetime.
Doonethingatatime.
Hastemakeswaste.
Atonetimetheywereinlove.
Don'tworry,youmaybeintimeforthebus.
Iwaitedforyouforalongtime.
Forthefirsttime,Itriedtogivesomeserialsthoughtsaboutmylife.
Thismoneywilldoforthetimebeing.
Victorbuysmeflowersfromtimetotime.
Mywatchkeepsgoodtime.
A:Victoriaisagoodteacher.
B:Iagree.
Butshouldsheimprovehertiming,shewouldbeabetterone.
电影对白Transcripts句型Nighttimeinthearmyisalonelytime.
《阿甘正传》Youcan'tkeeptryingtorescuemeallthetime.
《阿甘正传》It'stimeforyourbathlieutenant.
《阿甘正传》ThetimeinPariswillbesogoodforyou.
《情归巴黎》WhenwasthelasttimeIcamehere《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsTimewaitsfornoman.
岁月不待人.
Othertimes,othernames.
此一时也,彼一时也.
Timeismoney.
时间就是金钱.
Thereisnotimelikethepresent.
现在就是做事的最佳时机.
第九节wayBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
道;道路Excuseme,willyoutellmethewaytothestationn.
距离;路程Tian'anMenSquareisalittle/shortwaytotheMuseum.
n.
方向Thisway,please.
n.
方式;方法Doit(in)thisway.
(这样做)n.
习惯It'sjusthisway.
Don'tmindhisteasing.
n.
风俗theAmericanwayofliving复合词语wayword(任性的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases前进---makeone'sway迷路---loseone'sway用手摸索前进---feelone'sway/gropeone'sway勉强前进---forceone'sway/pushone'sway用肩推着前进---shoulderone'sway有利也有弊---cutbothways断裂,倒塌---giveway让步,妥协---givewaytosb/sth习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsNoway!
---没门!
nowayout---没出去的路waybackhome---回家的路上workone'swayup---向上爬bytheway---顺便说一句beborn/madethatway---天生就是这种人besetinone'sway---固执,不变通go/getone'sownway---为所欲为beinthefamilyway---怀孕inaway---在某种程度上intheway---阻碍,挡路underway---正在进行生活用语StreetTalksIt'salongwayfromhere.
Wewalkedallthewaytothestation.
(一路上)BTW/Bytheway,whereareyougoing(对了;随便incidentally)WewenttoAmericabywayofHawaii.
(经由via)MyGrandparentsalwaysletmehavemyownway.
(随心所欲)Inawayyouareright.
(在某一方面上)Don'tstandinmyway.
(挡我的路)Getoutofmyway!
(让开;让路)Youarewayoutofline.
(你太出格了.
)Don'tgoanywhere,I'monmyway.
(别走,我在路上.
等等我.
)Mysonfinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.
Onewayorroundtrip(单程还是双程)电影对白Transcripts句型Howshediscoveredwaystoexpandhermindandlearnhowtoliveinharmony,whichmustbeoutwestsomewhere'causeshemadeitallthewaytoCalifornia.
《阿甘正传》IthoughtIwasgoingbacktoVietnambutinsteadtheydecidedthebestwayformetofightthecommunistswastoplaypingpong.
《阿甘正传》MamaalwayshadawayofexplainingthingssothatIcouldunderstandthem.
《阿甘正传》Downthatway《阿甘正传》Butsomeoneisintheway.
《情归巴黎》I'llalwaysfeelthatwayaboutParis.
《情归巴黎》Noway!
He'dkillme!
《西雅图夜未眠》Didanybodyreadthatbookallthewaythrough《西雅图夜未眠》No-we'rejustonourwaydownstairs!
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsWherethereisawill,thereisaway.
有志者事竞成.
第十节wordBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
字;单字Don'tusedifficultwords.
n.
简短的话Olivergavemeawordofadvice.
n.
诺言Davidisamanofhisword.
n.
通知(不加冠词)NowordhascomefromDavid.
(大卫一点消息也没有.
)衍生词语wording(措词);wordless(沉默的);wordy(唠叨的)复合词语wordplay(俏皮话);wordperfect(一字不差地熟记的;orletterperfectinAmE);常见搭配UsefulPhrases脏话---dirtyword简言之---inaword换句话说---inotherwords习语与俗语Idioms&Slangssticktoone'sword---信守诺言(dowhatyousaidyouwould)giveone'sword---许诺(promise)eatone'sword---说出的话又不承认生活用语StreetTalksA:JerryIwanttohaveawordwithyou.
(说几句话)B:Shoot!
(goahead)A:I'vesomethingtotellyouguys.
Youknow,I'mgoingtoquitsmoking,drinking,gamblingandwomanishing,andstartingfromtomorrow!
(追女人)B:Famouslastwords!
(鬼才信!
)A:Please!
I'mprettyseriousaboutthat.
I'llnoteatmywordsthistime.
B:Wedon'tbelieveawordofthat.
Johndidn'tsayawordaboutit.
Inaword,Idon'ttrustJack.
Inotherwords,Jackbetrayedus.
Idon'trememberhisexactwords,butyougotthepoint.
I'lltakeyourwordforit.
(我接受你的许诺.
)电影对白Transcripts句型Iamamanofmyword.
《阿甘正传》Ibelievethosewereherwords.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsWordsarethewingsoftheactions.
语言是行动的翅膀.
Enoughwords,littlewisdom.
话多智慧少.
第二部分语汇练习I.
请把下列具体的时间替换成更模糊的时间状语.
1.
Iwenttothelibrarythreedaysago.
2.
Thisdictionaryisn'tgreatbutit'llbeOKuntilI'mmoreadvanced.
3.
Ihaven'tbeentothecinemaforthelastthreeweeks.
4.
AndIhaven'tbeentoaconcertforthreeorfouryears.
5.
IwenttoEgyptwithmyparentsbutthatwastenyearsago.
Keys:1.
afewdaysago2.
forthetimebeing3.
recently/lately4.
forages5.
alongtimeagoII.
把下列句子中正确的单词划出.
1.
Theteachertoldustofinishourhomeworkby/untilMonday.
2.
Wecan'tleaveby/untiltheothersgetback.
3.
I'vebeeninthearmyfor/sinceIwaseighteen.
4.
They'veworkedherefor/since/duringsixmonths5.
Ivisitmyuncleeveryweekfor/since/duringthewinter.
6.
Iwasatuniversityfor/since/duringfouryears.
7.
She'sgoingbacktoFrancein/afterthreemonths'time.
8.
Helefttheofficeduring/throughoutthelunchbreak.
9.
Itwashotduring/throughoutAugust;wedidn'thaveonedayunder30degrees.
10Ibookedatableintherestaurantby/fornextSaturday.
Keys:1.
by2.
until3.
since4.
for5.
during6.
for7.
in8.
during9.
throughout10.
forIII.
请填写下列表格中的不同词性的单词.
nounadjectiveverbadverbPleasure…………………………………beauty……………….
…………………Contented…………………………………………………………succeed……………………………………………………personally…………………IV.
请把下列谚语翻译成中文.
1.
Pleasurehasastinginitstail.
2.
Virtueisbeyondprice.
3.
Thenearertheinn,thelongertheroad.
4.
Nooneknowsbetterwheretheshoepinchesthanhewhowearsit.
5.
Successisthechildofaudacity.
6.
Whenitisbitterintheheartnosugarinthemouthhelps.
7.
Othertime,othername.
8.
Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
第三部分流行语汇befaithfultosb.
对人忠诚aficklelover水性扬花的情人loveaffairs绯闻lovesick相思病beobsessedby对……着迷court奉承,追求getdumped被甩unworthyofyourlove不值得付出爱的loveatfirstsight一见钟情feelattractedtosb.
被……吸引bespellboundfor着迷fallinlovewithsb.
爱上某人adore爱慕haveacrushonsb.
迷恋某人fallheadoverheelsinlove神魂颠倒lovetriangle三角恋bejealousof嫉妒splitup/breakup分手happyendinglove圆满结局的爱情makeup/reunion言归于好feelathomewithsb.
跟他/她在一起很有安全感第五单元第一部分核心语汇第一节acceptBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
接受Wouldyoupleaseacceptmyinvitationvt.
答应IreceivedJohn'sofferbutdidn'tacceptit.
vt.
承认Icannotacceptmydefeat.
衍生词语acceptable(可接受的);acceptance(接受;允许)常见搭配UsefulPhrases完全同意/接受---acceptfully勉强接受---acceptreluctantly热切地接受---accepteagerly彬彬有礼地接受---acceptgraciously被大学录取---beacceptedto生活用语StreetTalksWillyouacceptmyadviceDavidacceptedthepresentwithheartythanks.
We'rewillingtoacceptyourplan.
A:DidyouhearJohn'sbeenacceptedtothecollegeofhischoice!
B:Iknow—Ireadhisletterofacceptance.
Ithinkit'stimeforyoutoacceptthetruth.
Yourbehaviorisunacceptable.
电影对白TranscriptsNowifIacceptJesusintomyheart,I'llgettowalkbesidehiminthekingdomofheave《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsWhenyouacceptabenefit,yousellyourfreedom.
接受恩惠就是出卖你的自由.
Anurse'sfairy-talesareacceptedasthegospeltruth.
保姆的神话故事被当作福音书中的真理而接受.
第二节agreeBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
同意Weallagreeontheplan.
vi.
合适Milkdoesn'tagreewithme.
vi.
相一致YourstoryagreedwithwhatIhadalreadyheard.
衍生词语agreeable(令人愉快的、宜人的);agreeably(愉快地);agreement(协议)常见搭配UsefulPhrases赞成(提案之类)---agreetosth赞成(别人的意见)---agreewithsbonsth意见一致---agreeon/upon同意---beinagreementwith达成一致协议---strike/reachanagreement与某事相符合---agreewithsth合得来,相投---agreetogether习语与俗语Idiomsandslangsagreetodiffer---保留不同意见/求同存异couldn'tagree(withsb)more---与某人意见完全一致生活用语StreetTalksImustknowyouropinion.
DoyouagreewithmeTheycouldn'tagreeuponaprice.
A:What'swrongB:Thatfooddidn'tagreewithme.
电影对白Transcripts句型It'simportantthatyouagreewithmeonthatbecauseIamfromBaltimore.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsNotwoonearthinallthingscanagree.
世上没有事事一致的两个人.
Twodogsoveroneboneseldomagree.
两狗争一骨,相处难好和.
Theyagreelikecatsanddogs.
相处如猫狗,难以安宁.
第三节appearBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
出现Thesunappearedfrombehindtheclouds.
vi.
似乎;看起来Thingsarenotalwaysastheyappear.
vi.
出版Thisworkappearsinparts.
vi.
来到;面露Mygrandmaappearedtomeinadream.
vi.
觉得Itappearstomethatyouareallmistaken.
衍生词语appearance(出现;外貌)常见搭配UsefulPhrases出庭作证---appearasawitness匿名发表---appearanonymously在雾中显现---appearthroughthemist似乎如此---Soitappears.
看起来并非如此---Itappearsnotasif生活用语StreetTalksThesunappearedonthehorizon.
Theideaappearsinmanybooks.
Thepopstarmadeanappearanceatthegathering.
Itappearsthatthingsaregoingtoworkout.
Heappearedtobesick.
电影对白Transcripts句型ItappearsIhaveapreviousengagement.
《情归巴黎》对话Linus:Elizabethisadoctorandamillionaire,David.
Shewon'tbeaburden.
Youdon'tdeserveher,butsheappearstoloveyou.
David:Yeah,see,doesn'tthatworryyoualittlebitImeanabouthermentalhealth《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsBewhatyouappeartobe.
要表里如一.
第四节askBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
问;询问vt.
邀请WeaskedPresidentYutoourparty.
vi.
问Iaskedaboutthebook.
vi.
请求Paulaskedformorefood.
vi.
问候Carlaskedafterhisteacher.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases请求…做某事---asksb.
todosth.
请求,要求---askfor询问,打听---asksbaboutsth/asksthofsb问候,问安---askaftersb邀请,请某人---asksb(tosth)习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsaskforit/askfortrouble---自找(麻烦)askout---邀请某人外出约会ifyouask(someone)---依某人之见fortheasking---只需开口就行生活用语StreetTalksWhatdidyouaskhimA:WhydoyouslapmeB:Youaskforit.
Ifyouaskme,it'llneverwork.
John'dliketoaskMaryout,buthe'safraidshe'llturnhimdown.
电影对白Transcripts句型CanIaskyouapersonalquestion《毕业生》Shemusthaveaskedforanactualweddingdate.
《情归巴黎》Youaskedhertomarryyou.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsAskmenoquestionsandI'lltellyounolies.
你不问我,我就不说谎.
Betterasktwicethanloseyourwayonce.
宁肯问路两次,不要迷路一次.
Askingcostsnothing.
问人不费分文.
第五节beat(beat)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
敲打Boysbeatdrums.
vt.
击败Webeatthembyascoreof5to3.
vi.
(心脏)跳动Herheartwasbeatingfuriously.
衍生词语beater(破旧汽车);beating(击败/美容)复合词语heartbeat(心跳)常见搭配UsefulPhrases心跳急促---sb'sheartbeatshigh压价到2美元---beatdownthepriceto2bucks痛打某人---beatsb.
up把某人打死---beatsb.
todeath在某方面击败某人---beatsbatsth(按音乐)打拍子---beattime(tosth)习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsBeatsme!
---难倒我了!
Beatit!
---走开!
beatone'sheadagainstawall---徒劳无功beataboutthebush---拐弯抹角,东拉西扯beatsbtoit---抢先一步,捷足先登生活用语StreetTalksLet'sgotohaveabeating.
(massageorfacial)Myheartbeathigh.
(心跳得急)SouthKoreabeatSpaininthequarterfinals.
(半决赛)BetIcanbeatyoutotheendofthestreet!
(inarace)Runningtherebeatswalkingthere.
(runningisbetterthanwalking)A:HeySamwhat'sgoingonB:I'mthinkaboutVictoria.
A:AboutwhatB:Shebeatsme.
Somedaysshe'sverynicetomeandotherdaysshewon'tevengivemethetimeoftheday.
A:HeyVVIcalledyouseveraltimeslastnight.
WherewereyouHey,waitwait.
B:Beatit!
I'vehaditwithyou.
(我受够你了.
)A:I'mbeat!
Let'sgohome.
(I'mtired.
)B:Yeah!
Let'scruise.
(Let'sgo.
)电影对白Transcripts句型Ifyoumakeit,youjustmightbeatherthere.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsIfyoubeatspice,itwillsmellthesweeter.
香料越打越香.
Ifyoucan'tbeatthem,jointhem.
打不过他们,就加入到他们中去.
第六节breakBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
破坏,损坏Shefelloffaladderandbrokeherarm.
vt.
打破(记录)Whobrokehisrecordvt.
违背I'veneverbrokenmyword.
vt.
中断;停止DoctorskeeptryingtobreakDavidofsmoking.
vi.
破晓Daywasbreaking.
n.
工作或课间的休息Let'shave10minutes'break.
复合词语outbreak(疾病的发作);daybreak(破晓);heartbreaking(令人心碎的);broken(破碎的);breakdown(机械故障/破裂);breakaway(脱离,退出);breakthrough(突破/重大发现);breakup(决裂)常见搭配UsefulPhrases出故障---breakdown闯入---breakinto.
.
.
绝交---breakwithsb.
.
分手,解放---breakup发生(战争地震等)---breakout突然爆发---breakout习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbreakthenewstosb---告诉…消息(givebadnews)breaktheice---打破沉默breakthelaw---违法haveabreak---交好运abig/luckybreak---难得的机会,幸运givesbabreak---给某人一次机会生活用语StreetTalksA:YouknowDavidbrokethenewsofhisgirlfriend'sdeathtoRobert.
B:It'llbehardonRobert.
A:Mikehaspromisedtogotothetheaterwithmetonight.
B:Healwaysbreakshispromise.
(违背,食言)Mycarbrokedownonthewaybackhome.
Twoburglursbrokeintograndpa'shouse.
TheybrokeofftalkingwhenAnncamein.
Afirebrokeoutlastnight.
Givemeabreak!
(Don'tbesotoughonme)Couldyoubreakitdownoverthere!
(调低音量:turndownthemusic)A:Couldyoulendme100bucksB:Sorry,I'mbroke.
A:say'hi'toyourboyfriendforme.
B:Webrokeuplastweek.
A:Oh,I'msorry.
电影对白Transcripts句型Wehadaprettytoughtimethereatfirst,butwe'redealingwithitandJonahandIwillgetalongjustfineagain,assoonasIbreakhisradio.
《西雅图夜未眠》Idon'twanthimtryingtobreakofftheengagement.
《情归巴黎》对话Dennis:IgotmarriedbecauseBetsysaidwehadtobreakuporgetmarried,sowemarried.
Annie:Butwhenyoufirstmether,didyoubelievethatshewastheonlypersonforyou,thatinsomemystical,cosmicway,itwasfated《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsNevergiveasuckeraneverbreak.
不要给傻瓜自新的机会.
Wantandnecessitybreakfaithsandoaths.
匮乏和需要可以打破信仰和誓言.
第七节bring(brought)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
拿来;带来Bringmethesugarplease.
vt.
提出Thejurybroughtinaverdictofguilty.
vi.
导致,引起Therevolutionbroughtmanychanges.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases抚养/提出---bringup引起;惹起---bringabout提交讨论---bringforward说服,使恢复知觉---bringsbaround习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsWhathasbroughtyouhere---哪阵风把你吹来了bringhome---鲜明阐述bringhomethegroceries---养家糊口bringAandBtogether---促使(双方)和解bringsthtolight---暴露,揭露生活用语StreetTalksPleasebringmethosemagazines.
A:IlikeProf.
Leesomuch.
B:Yousaidit.
Hislecturebroughthomeseveralimportantpoints.
A:Oh,boy,Victor'scarelessnessbroughtaboutthisaccident.
B:PoorVictor,Ican'tbringmyselftohelphimthen.
Hebroughtupagoodpoint.
电影对白Transcripts句型Hey,Jonah,bringsomeofthatstuffaround,allright《西雅图夜未眠》Willyoubringupmypursebeforeyougo《毕业生》NowI'mgoingtoaskforabigroundofapplausetobringthisboyouthere—Allright.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsWhoeverbringsfindsthedoorwideopenforhisreception—exceptwhenhebringstrouble.
只要不带麻烦,带礼进门的人是受欢迎的第八节buy(bought)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
买,购买Iboughtthisdictionarycheap,foronly2Yuan.
vi.
收买Hecan'tbebought.
vt.
赢得,换得Georgeboughtfameattheexpenseofhishealthandhappiness.
vt.
相信Noonewillbuythatstory.
衍生词语buyer(购买者);buying(购买)常见搭配UsefulPhrases合算---agoodbuy用钱收买警察---buyoffthepolice整批买---buywholesale零买---buyretail买方市场---buyermarket拖延时间---buytime将…全部买下---buyup习语与俗语buyawhiteelephant---很贵;花销很大(paytoomuch)buy(astory)---相信buysbout---买下某人公司的股份(把他挤出去)生活用语StreetTalksThefirmboughtoutallitspartners.
Iassumeyou'vedecidedagainstbuyinganewcar.
Victorywasdearlybought.
(胜利是以很高的代价换来的)Weboughtupallthebeerinthestore.
Don'tbuyhisstory.
He'slying.
电影对白Transcripts句型You'llneverhavetobuyanotherpresent.
《情归巴黎》Harrey,buyupchunksofTysonstock.
《情归巴黎》I'mGunna,buymeoneofthemshrimpinboatsassoonasIhavesomemoney.
《阿甘正传》对话Mrs.
Robinson'svoice:WhereareyouBen:andIwaswonderingifIcouldbuyyouadrinkorsomething.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsDon'tbuyapiginapoke.
不要口袋里买猪.
(购买物品要看货色)Ifyoubuywhatyoudon'tneedyouwillsellwhatyouneed.
如买不需,将卖所需.
Youcan'tbuypeaceofmind.
内心的平静是买不到的.
第十节callBasicneed音形义vt.
喊,叫Callataxiforme,thanks.
vt.
称呼,叫做MyfriendscallmeVV.
vt.
打电话I'llcallhimataboutfiveo'clock.
vi.
呼;喊;叫Alicecalledmeforhelp.
vi.
打电话Jackcalledatthree.
vi.
访问Aladycalledwhileyouwereoutthisafternoon.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases召回---callback需要---callfor拜访---callin取消---calloff访问---callon大叫---callout打电话---ocallup(givesbaring)回电话---callsbback所谓的---whatiscalled/socalled习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscallitaday/night---停止做了一天或一夜的活动callofnature---需要上洗手间callsomeoneonthecarpet---被叫去接受训斥calltheshots---作决定wake-upcall---旅馆里叫醒客人call-inradioshow---打电话节目callsbnames---嘲弄、辱骂某人callsbdown---严厉责骂某人feelcalledtodosth---被感召做某事callsb/sthtomind---想起,记起callaspadeaspade---直言不讳生活用语StreetTalksWhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouI'llcallassoonasIcan.
Thistaskcallsforalotoftime.
We'regoingtocallinaspecialist.
Ifyoulikeher,callherupandtalktoher.
Mozartiswhatiscalledagenius.
Iwascalledonthecarpetforscrewingupthebusiness.
Davidisthebossandcallstheshots.
Michaeltookhiscoldfeetandcalledoffhisownwedding.
电影对白Transcripts句型CallmeBoJanglesattheoffice.
《情归巴黎》CallDavid'ssecretary,it'stheonlythingsheeverdoes.
《情归巴黎》Well,callheranyway.
《情归巴黎》Nono,tellhimI'llcallhimbackassoonasIcan.
《情归巴黎》Iwantyoutocallherupthistime.
《毕业生》第十一节catch(caught)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
抓住,捕Thecatcaughtamouse.
vt.
握住,拉住AlicetriedsohardtocatchDavid'sarm.
vt.
赶上(火车等)We'dbettergetupearlysothatwecancatchthefirsttrain.
vt.
生病,感染Bothofushavecaughtacold.
vt.
发现(某人正做某事),突然抓住Johnwascaughtcheatingontheexam.
vt.
挂住,绊住Icaughtmyskirtonanail.
vt.
听见,理解Sorry,Ididn'tquitecatchyourmeaning.
n.
潜在的困难或不利因素Thehouseisverycheap,theremustbeacatchsomewhere.
衍生词语catching(传染性的);catchy(容易记住的,欺骗性的);catcher((棒球)接球手)复合词语catchphrase(时髦话;引人注意的标语);catchytone(好上口的歌);catch-all(装零星物品的东西)常见搭配UsefulPhrases容易感冒---catchcoldeasily被雨淋湿---becaughtintheshower领悟笑话的含义---catchontoajoke(因吃惊,害怕)屏住呼吸---catchone'sbreath追上;赶上---catchupwith门夹住手指---catchone'sfingerinadoor引人注目的---eye-catching被卷入某事---becaughtupinsth吸引某人注意---catchsb'sattention看见---catchsightof变得流行/理解---catchon习语与俗语tobecaughtinatrap/net---落入陷阱/圈套You'llcatchitforthis.
---你这样会受到惩罚责备的.
caughtupinthemeet---开会不能脱身Catch!
---接着catchsbonthewrongfoot---乘人不备catchsbred-handed---当场发现某人做某事catch-22---进退为难的境地(出自美国作家约瑟夫·海勒《第二十二条条规》)生活用语StreetTalksThecatcatchesmice.
DoyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrainRunfast,oryouwon'tcatchupwithJack.
Beingaforeigner,Georgedidn'tcatchontothejoke.
Catchyoulater.
(一会儿见)CouldyouslowdownabitIcan'tquitecatchwhatyousaid.
电影对白Transcripts句型Onagoodday,youcancatchoverahundredpoundsofshrimp.
《阿甘正传》Ionlycaughtfive.
《阿甘正传》对话Dan:Yeah,wellyoubettertuckthatin.
You'regoingtogetthatcaughtonatripwire.
WhereareyouboysfromintheworldGumpandBubba:Alabama,sir!
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsThecatthatcatchesnomicedoesnotearnhiskeep.
不捉老鼠的猫不值得养.
第十二节come(came)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
到自己这边来IshowedBobmystudyandlethimcomein.
vi.
来…方向Comethisway,please.
v.
变成Thehandlehascomeloose.
vi.
到达;拖到Hereveningdresscomestothefloor.
v.
达到(对事物的认识、理解)Hefinallycametoloveher.
衍生词语comely(标志的,好看的);coming(到来)复合词语come-on((试图吸引异性的)姿势,言语)常见搭配UsefulPhrases偶然遇到---comeacrosssb得到---comeby.
.
.
来自…---comefrom.
.
.
结果,出版---comeout攻击某人---comeatsb干预,介入---comebetween习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscometooneself---恢复知觉cometoterms---达成协议cometonothing---毫无结果,失败howcome---怎么发生的whenitcomestosth---当涉及到这个阶段生活用语StreetTalksRosefainted,butsooncametoherself.
Comeon!
We'llbelateforthetrain.
HowdidyoucomebysuchalargeamountofmoneyWhydon'tyoucomeoverforadrinkoh,comeon!
Iwasjustjoking!
电影对白Transcripts句型Andsometimesrainseemedtocomeupfromunderneath.
《阿甘正传》Comeon,man.
Getupthere.
《阿甘正传》Youcancomehomewithme,Jenny.
《阿甘正传》Don'tcomeout!
《情归巴黎》Comewithme,foralittlewhile.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsFirstcome,firstserved.
先到先买.
第十三节cut(cut)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
割,切Tomcuthimselfwhileshaving.
Thisknifecutswell.
vt.
雕刻Theycuttheirnamesintothewall.
vt.
缩减MyhusbandandIaretryingtocuttheexpenses.
vi.
(寒风)猛击Thewindcutthroughmycoat.
衍生词语cutting(剪报;插枝);cutlery(刀、叉等餐具)复合词语cut-back(减少);cutglass(雕花玻璃);cut-price(减价出售);shortcut(捷径)常见搭配UsefulPhrases插嘴---cutinonone'sconversation缩减费用---cutdownonexpenses大量削减---cutback打断,打搅---cutinsb停止向某人供应---cutsboff习语与俗语Idioms&Slangstocutalongstoryshort---长话短说sb.
iscutouttobeateacher---天生做老师Cut!
---停止!
(导演用语)cuttothechase---直说吧cutandrun---急忙逃走生活用语StreetTalksI'mnotcutouttobeabusinessman.
Joanna'sloudvoicecutacrossourconversation.
(打断某人的谈话)A:WhereareyouB:Ihadmyhaircutatthebarber's.
Let'scuttothechase,whatdoyouwantfromme电影对白Transcripts句型AndIwroteinmystupidjournalandIcutmystupidhairandIcamebackstupiderthanever《情归巴黎》Shedidn'thavetoworkinnobody'skitchennomoreand'causeIwasagozillionaireandIlikeddoingitsomuch,Icutthatgrassforfree.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsMeasureyourcoattwicesinceyoucanonlycutonce.
谨慎办事.
Fish,orcutbait.
要么全力以赴,要么索性放弃.
第十四节do(did)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
做Dowhateveryoulike.
vt.
(根据不同的受词,意义不同)dothedishes(刷盘子)doone'shair(做头发)doapuzzle(解谜)do40miles(走40里路)dosbhonor(对某人恭敬)dosbafavor(帮某人一个忙)dosbharm(对某人有害)vi.
做,实行Doasyouwish.
vi.
可用,适合WillthishatdoIfnot,trythatoneforthesize.
vt.
学习或解决问题Doyoudoeconomicsatschoolvt.
做出、制作I'lldoatranslationforhim.
vt.
完成、走完Howmanymilesdidyoudoduringyourwalk常见搭配UsefulPhrases除去---doawaywith.
.
.
与…有关---have.
.
.
todowith.
.
.
不用…也行---dowithout.
.
.
处理;与相处---dowith.
.
.
经过良好,生意兴隆---bedoingwell清扫---dosthout习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsthatwillnever/won'tdo---这可不行thatwilldo---(制止某人)够了,行了can'tdowithsb/sth---(忍受不了)DIY(doityourself)---(自便)生活用语StreetTalksDoyouunderstandWe'refordoingawaywiththelaw.
(我们支持废除该法律)IhavenothingtodowithKite.
(我与kite无关)Wecan'tdowithoutthismini-dictionary.
Davidiseasytodowith.
Thepatientisdoingwell.
Fatherisdoingwellinbusiness.
Doherjustice!
A:Apple,apple.
YouknowIhateeatinganappleeveryday,butmom…B:comeonLiz,Mightdoyougood.
Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
电影对白Transcripts句型Howcouldyoudowhatyoudidtomeandher《情归巴黎》Wealwaysdreamedofwhatitcouldbeliketodothisforyou.
《情归巴黎》对话Dr.
Marsha:andIdon'twanttoinvadeyourprivacy.
SamandAnnie:Sureyoudo.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDountoothersasyouwouldbedoneunto.
己所欲施于人.
WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.
入乡随俗.
DoasIsay,notasIdo.
按我说的做,不是按我做的做.
第十五节drive(drove)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
驾驶Canyoudriveacarvt.
驱使,迫使Despairdrovehimtosuicide.
复合词语drive-in(免下车的影院,餐厅等);drivingschool(驾校);drive-throughrestaurant(可以将饭菜买到车上吃的饭馆);常见搭配UsefulPhrases驾车回去---drivebackinacar把钉子敲进去---driveinanail驱车越过荒野---driveacrossthewilderness把…逼疯了---drivesomebodycrazy/nuts习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsdrivesomebodyroundthebend---让人受不了sthdrivessbupthewall---某事使某人大为恼火Whatareyoudrivingat---你是什么意思drivesthhometosb---使某人充分理解生活用语StreetTalksYou'reright.
I'msorry.
I'mdrivingeveryonecrazy.
Youtwowilldrivemeroundthebendsoon.
Erry'sconstantcomplaintsdrovehimtodesperation.
ThetragedydroveAnnoutofthemind.
(精神错乱)A:AheadagainOh,Gee!
WhenshallwearriveB:Intwomorehours.
Jerry,Iknowyou'retiredbutpleasedrivewithcaution!
(小心开车)A:Tom,whichdirectionshouldwetakeB:Drivestraightahead!
A:whatdidyoudowhenyouwantoffatnightB:Drovearound.
(开车兜风)电影对白Transcripts句型Doyoualwaysdrivelikethis《毕业生》Drivedowntheblock.
《毕业生》I'lldriveyouhome.
《情归巴黎》You'resureyoudon'twanttodrivewithme《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDriveyourbusiness,don'tletyourbusinessdrive.
宁叫人赶事,不叫事赶人.
It'sveryilldrivingblackhogsinthedark.
在黑夜中赶黑猪是件非常倒霉的事.
第十七节dropBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
落下(东西)There'sacoindroppingoutofJean'spocket.
vi.
下降(程度;量)Thetemperaturehassuddenlydropped.
vt.
失落Idroppedmywalletinthestation.
vt.
使(人/物)离开船车Dropmeatthecornerplease.
n.
点滴Putthewaterindropsintothemixture.
n.
下降thereisabigdropinprice复合词语raindrop(雨滴);eyedrops(眼药水);常见搭配UsefulPhrases一滴一滴地落下---fallindrops入睡---dropasleep一滴一滴地---dropbydrop给某人写信(短信)---dropsbaline偶然落伍---dropby习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsdropout---中途退出schooldrop-out---辍学生dropmeanote---给我个信儿onlyadropinthebucket---杯水车薪生活用语StreetTalksIdroppedtheletterinthemailboxonthecorner.
Iemptiedtheglasstothelastdrop.
Foronething,I'vegottodropbythebanktogetsomemoney.
Thewaterleaksfromthetapdropbydrop.
Idroppedacrossafriendatthetheater.
IdropouthighschoolwhenIwas17.
CouldyoudropmeatthebankIneedsomecash.
TomHanksdropshiskidsoffschool.
A:Please,tellmewhenyoumetyourwife.
B:Dropit.
(免谈)电影对白Transcripts句型Listen,IgottadropsomethingoffinDavid'sroom.
《情归巴黎》Youexpectmetojustdropeverythingandwalkoutofhere《情归巴黎》对话Linus:CouldyoudropthembytheofficeSabrina:Sure.
《情归巴黎》Ben:I'mnotgoodenoughforhertoassociatewith,amII'mnotgoodenoughtoeventalkabouther,amIMrs.
Robinson:Let'sdropit.
谚语ProverbsPettycareswearthesoulout,dropbydrop.
小的忧虑会一点一滴的损伤心灵.
第二部分语汇练习I.
用不同的表达来替换划线部分词组,注意意义的一致.
1.
Inmyopinionyoucan'tlearnalanguageinthreemonths.
2.
Ithinktheclubneedstobuynewplayers.
3.
Yes,Ithinkyou'reright.
4.
Accordingtothenewspaper,terroristsstartedthefire.
5.
Iagreewithhertosomeextent.
PossibleAnswers:1.
PersonallyIdon'tthinkyoucanlearnalanguageinthreemonths.
2.
Inmyopiniontheclubneedstobuynewplayers.
3.
Yes,Iagreewithyou.
4.
Thenewspapersaysthatterroristsstartedthefire.
5.
Ipartlyagreewithher.
II.
用come,go,bringtake的适当形式填空.
.
A:Whattimeareyou……………………toJim'spartythiseveningB:I'mnotsurebecauseChristopheris……………herefirst,andthenwe'll……………together.
A:Right.
Doyouknowwhat'shappeningaboutthemusicB:Yeah.
I'mgoingto……………someCDs,andSueis…………….
herguitar.
I'llprobablylavequiteearlythough,sodoyouthinkyoucould…………….
myCDsbackheretomorrowA:Yeahsure.
WhattimeB:Well,Iwantto…………….
totheshopsinthemorning.
Couldyou………….
.
beforetenA:Noproblem.
Keys:1.
going2.
coming3.
go4.
take5.
taking6.
bring7.
go8.
comeIII.
把下面一段话的空格处填上适当的介词或冠词,注意它们与动词do,make的搭配.
Lastweekendwedecidedtostartdoing……….
(1)ourbedroom.
Weagreedthatwecoulddo…….
.
(2)theoldfireplaceinthecorner.
Aswebegantoremoveitfromthewallwefoundsomeoldpicturesdone………….
(3)inabundlebehindaloosebrick.
Atfirstwecouldnotmake……………(4)whatwasinthepicturesbutwewipedthemcleanandrealizedtheyalldepictedthesameyoungman.
Wespentanenjoyableeveningmaking………….
.
(5)storiestoexplainwhythepicturehadbeenhidden.
Keys:1.
up2.
without3.
up4.
out5.
upIV.
请把下面句子中的划线部分用含有break的动词代替.
1.
Thecarstoppedworkingagainthismorning.
2.
Thereisn'tgoingtobeawedding—theyhavestoppedtheirengagement.
3.
Burglarsforciblyenteredourhousewhilewewereonholiday.
4.
Hehasmadeherdeeplysad.
5.
Theathletecreatedanewrecordforthe100meters.
Keys:1.
brokedown2.
brokenoff3.
brokeinto4.
brokenherheart5.
broketherecordV.
请把下面的谚语填写完整.
1.
Whenyou………abenefit,yousellyourfreedom.
2.
Twodogsoveroneboneseldom…………3.
Bewhatyou……….
.
tobe.
4.
Better…….
.
twicethanloseyourwayonce.
5.
Ifyou…….
spice,itwillsmellthesweeter.
6.
Nevergiveasuckeranever…………….
7.
Don't……….
piginapoke.
8.
Hewho….
.
thePipercallsthetune.
9.
Theendoffishingisnotanglingbut…………….
.
10.
First……….
.
,firstserved.
11.
WheninRome………astheRomansdo.
12.
……….
yourbusiness,don'tletyourbusinessdrive.
第三部分流行语汇popmusic流行音乐electronicmusic电子音乐Latin拉丁乐Continental欧洲大陆音乐rock'n'roll摇滚heavymetal重金属jazz爵士乐blues蓝调R&B(rhythmandblues)节奏蓝调Soul灵魂乐folk/countrymusic乡村乐rap说唱alternatives另类音乐album唱片recordonadisc灌入唱片composer作曲家classicmusic古典音乐symphony交响乐opera歌剧concerto协奏曲serenade小夜曲waltz圆舞曲chorus合唱chambermusic室内乐orchestra管弦乐团第六单元第一部分核心语汇第一节eatBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt/vi.
吃,食Ieattwoappleseveryday.
vi.
吃;食Ieattolive,butyoulivetoeat.
vt.
腐蚀Theacidateholesinthematerial.
衍生词语eatable(edible)(可食的);eatables(食物);eater(贪嘴的人)常见搭配UsefulPhrases腐蚀掉---eataway吃得很多---eatheavily狼吞虎咽---eathungrily在外面吃饭---eatout(todineout)抓紧时间吃---eatagainsttime收回自己的话---eatone'swords吃光---eatup习语与习俗Idoms&slangseataholeinone'spocket---花钱如流水eatlikeahorse---吃得很多生活用语StreetTalksHowaboutweeatouttonightIdon'tfeellikecooking.
Damnit!
ATMatemycard.
Myansweringmachineatemymessage.
电影对白Transcripts句型I'dratherdiethaneatairplanefood.
《西雅图夜未眠》Supper'sreadyify'allwanttoeat.
《阿甘正传》Eatfast!
Youareaprincess.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsEatwell,drinkwell—anddoyourdutywell.
吃好、喝好,还要工作好.
Eatatpleasure,drinkbymeasure.
尽情吃饭,适量饮酒.
第一节enjoyBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
欣赏Theplaywasoverbeforewecouldfullyenjoyit.
vt.
喜爱Weheartilyenjoythatgame.
vt.
享有Dadenjoysgoodhealth.
衍生词语enjoyment(乐事;愉乐);enjoyable(令人愉快的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases玩得愉快,感到快乐---toenjoyoneselfdoingsth喜欢做某事---toenjoydoing尽情享乐---toenjoytothefull习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsenjoyoneselfoverone'swine---饮酒作乐生活用语StreetTalksThenewplaywasgood—everybodyenjoyedit.
Enjoyyourself.
Iftherewerenoclouds,weshouldnotenjoythesun.
(有苦方知乐.
)IenjoyspeakingEnglish.
电影对白Transcripts句型Theyworkashardasanyone,theyjustknowwhentoquitandenjoythemselves.
《情归巴黎》Weenjoyedhavingyouonboardandlookforwardtoseeingyouagaininthenearfuture.
《毕业生》I'veenjoyedmeetingyou,Mr.
Braniff.
《毕业生》Ienjoyit!
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsPrudentmenenjoymoreconqueststhanpassionateones.
深谋远虑者比狂热冲动者获得更多的爱情.
Risewiththesunandenjoytheday.
黎明即起,快乐无比.
第二节expectBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
等待,期待I'mexpectingaletterfromRocky.
vt.
想要,希望IexpecttotakeavacationinJune.
vt.
要求Momexpectsmetoobey.
vt.
认为,猜想Weexpectthatitwillbeallright.
衍生词语expectation(期待;前途);expectant(预期的);unexpected(没料到);expectancy(预料,预计)常见搭配UsefulPhrases期望某人回家---expectsb.
Home盼望某人来吃饭---expectsb.
fordinner对某人寄予过大希望---expecttoomuchofsb.
不出所料---aswasexpected习语与习俗Idioms&Slangsbeexpectingababy---怀孕生活用语StreetTalksDon'texpecttoomuchofme,George.
Youcan'texpectthatsomethingmayescapetheteacher'sattention.
A:HeyJane,howwasyourtripB:Itwasgreat.
A:Iexpectyou'llwanttofreshenupafteryourtrip,huh(休息)B:Iguessyou'reright.
Theclasswasn'twhatIhadexpected.
电影对白Transcripts句型Youexpectmetojustdropeverythingandwalkoutofhere《情归巴黎》TheweatherlookscleartotheWestandweexpecttoarriveinSeattleonschedule.
《西雅图夜未眠》Weexpecttomakeourfourhourandeighteenminuteflightonschedule.
《毕业生》Don'tyouexpectmetobealittlehurt《毕业生》谚语ProverbsExpecttobetreatedasyouhavetreatedothers.
想要别人怎么对待你,你就要怎么对待别人.
第三节expectBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
说明,讲解Pleaseexplainthemeaningofthispoem.
vt.
解释,讲解Johnexplainedhisdelay.
衍生词语explanation(说明,辩明);explanatory(说明的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases扼要说明---brieflyexplain充分解释---fullyexplain粗略说明自己的想法---roughlyexplainone'sidea为…找理由,开拓---explainaway生活用语StreetTalksWillitbeconvenientforyoutoexplainyourplanstohimI'mattemptingtoexplainthatthemodernartististryingtogetacrosshispersonalfeelingsabouttheworldaroundhim.
Youneedn'texplain.
(你无须解释.
)It'sreallynoteasytoexplaininwords.
Son,you'vegotsomeexplanationtodo.
Pleaseletmeexplain.
电影对白Transcripts句型MamaalwayshadawayofexplainingthingssoIcouldunderstandthem.
《阿甘正传》ThenhowdoyouexplainthatyoubothorderedexactlythesameSandwich,exceptforthebread《西雅图夜未眠》HowamIgoingtoexplainthistoWalter《西雅图夜未眠》名言QuotationsSciencehas"explained"nothing;themoreweknowthemorefantastictheworldbecomesandtheprofounderthesurroundingdarkness.
AldousHuxley(1894-1963),Britishauthor.
AlongtheRoad,pt.
2,"ViewsofHolland"(1925).
第四节fight(fought)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
战斗Dostopfightingboys!
vt.
斗争Theoldmanisfightingagainstthedisease.
n.
斗志Tracyhasalotoffightinher.
衍生词语fighter(斗士);firefighter(消防员)常见搭配UsefulPhrases忍住眼泪---tofightbackone'stears克服睡意---tofightdownadesiretosleep向前/外打开一条路---tofightone'swayforward/out与疾病做斗争---tofightadisease争吵,争论---fightoversth回击,反抗---fightback争取---fightfor习语与习俗Idioms&Slangsfightlikeatiger---极力攻击某人生活用语StreetTalksHegaveupwithoutevenafight.
(他都不拼一拼,就放弃了)Youhavetofightbacktheurgetogotosleep.
Don'tpickafightwithme,man!
I'makongfumaster.
TodayyouleaveorIleave!
Butyourselftogetherandfightback!
(振作起来,反击他们!
)Youaresupposedtofightyourwayoutoftrouble.
电影对白Transcripts句型Sorry,IhadafightinthemiddleofyourBlackPantherParty.
《阿甘正传》Youlooktomelikethekindofguywhohastofightthemoff.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsHewhofightsandrunsawaymaylivetofightanotherday.
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.
Nomancanfighthisowndoom.
无人能和自己的命运搏斗.
名言QuotationsTheworldisafineplaceandworthfightingfor.
ErnestHemingway(1899-1961),U.
S.
author.
RobertJordan,inForWhomtheBellTolls,ch.
43(1940).
第五节get(got)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
得到Howdidyougetthisamountofmoney!
vt.
取来Iwentbackschooltogetmybook.
vt.
收到Didyougetmylettervt.
(使役用法)使,令Igotmylegbroken.
vt.
生病Wallacegotacold.
vi.
到达Olivergothomeatnight.
vi.
link表示动向Igottired.
vt.
抓住某人,某物Heranawaybeforethepolicecouldgethim.
vt.
理解Idon'tgetyourmeaning.
复合词get-together(聚会)常见搭配UsefulPhrases外出---getout(of)出发---getoff搭乘---geton下车---getoff克服---getover到达---getto非不可---havegottodo被抓住---getcaught与某人相处---getalongwithsb流传,传播---getaround使…为人理解---getsthacross习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsgetalittleontheside---有婚外情havegotoutofbedonthewrongside---整天情绪不好gotyou---问住你了吧!
抓住你了吧!
yougotme---你难住我了,我不知道thereisnogettingawayfromsth---只好承认,无法逃避getdowntobusiness---谈正事生活用语StreetTalksAh!
NowIgetwhatyoumean.
Carlsaidhe'dbeengettingalittleonthesidewhenhiswifewasoutoftown.
A:Whatabadmoodyou'rein,Oliver.
B:Yeah,yousaidit.
I'dsayIgotoutofbedonthewrongsidethismorning.
A:Mom,I'dlike.
.
.
B:I'vehadenoughofyoukids—now,getaway!
(走开)Wegotcaughtbytherain.
(被雨淋了)电影对白Transcripts句型Getawayfromthatdoor.
《毕业生》Don'tgetup.
《毕业生》Let'sgetonwiththeshow!
《毕业生》Didyougetaroom《毕业生》谚语ProverbsIt'seasytoget,buthardtokeepwhatyouget.
得之容易,守之难.
第六节go(went)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
去;前进I'mgoingtothestationvi.
去做goswimminggohuntinggofishinggoshoppingvi.
离去;出发IthinkImustbegoingnow.
vi.
变成Iwillgomad!
(goblind/gobad)vi.
进行Howarethingsgoingvi.
消失、不再存在Hasyourheadachegoneyetvi.
指时间过去,流逝Thereareonlytwodaystogobeforethemeeting.
复合词语go-between(媒人);go-ahead(许可)常见搭配UsefulPhrases追求,追逐---goafter.
.
.
回去,追溯---goback(时间)流逝,通过---goby出去(散步等)---gofor(awalk)讨论---gointo继续---goon查看,重做一次---goover.
.
.
通过,经历---gothrough相配;合适---togowith.
.
.
甚至说---togosofarastodo全力以赴做某事---goallouttodosth着手做某事---goaboutsth对某人不利---goagainstsb喜欢---gofor生活用语StreetTalksShouldIgothisway,orthatwayBettywentafterfame.
Manyhourswentby.
Let'sgoforawalk.
/Let'sgoforadrive.
(兜风)Let'snotgointothismatternow.
Hewentoverthedocumentcarefully.
Grandpawentthroughtwowars.
Thistiegoeswiththissuit.
Jerrywentsofarastosaythathisgirlfriendwasstupid.
电影对白Transcripts句型ImeanI'd—rathernotgotothetroubleofbringingitallin.
Ijusthaveatoothbrush.
《毕业生》Iwanttogohome.
《毕业生》We'llgoforadriveorsomething.
《毕业生》Igottogotocollegetoo.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsBygoinggainsthemill,andnotbystandingstill.
磨房要赢利靠转动,而不是靠停滞.
Goeasy,goslow;ifyougofastyoumaygotohell.
别着急,慢慢来,假如走得快,你会进地狱.
第七节happenBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
发生;事故起源Howdidithappenvi.
碰巧;偶然Ihappenedtomeethim.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases碰巧,偶然发生---happentodo降临到某人头上---sthhappenstosb习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsWhat'shappening---怎么了(What'sgoingon)accidenthappens---事故注定发生的,无法避免生活用语StreetTalksAstrangethinghappenedtomethismorning.
What'shappening,TomItsohappenedthatIwasinHongKongthen.
Ihappenedtooverheartheirconversation.
Somethingterriblehashappened.
Don'ttouchher,shehappenstobemygirlfriend.
电影对白Transcripts句型Shithappens!
《阿甘正传》Benjamin,whenyoucameuphere,whatdidyouthinkwasgoingtohappenbetweenus《毕业生》Ihappentohavethisbookwithme.
《毕业生》Irememberwhenthathappened,whenWallacegotshot,Iwasincollege.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsWhatmusthappenwillhappenregardless.
该发生的一定会发生.
第八节hit(hit)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
打,揍Fatheroftenhitmeonthehead.
vt.
(台风、地震)侵袭ThetyphoonwillhitTaipei.
vi.
撞Thecarterribllyhitagainstthewall.
vt.
(不良的事)影响,殃极Ruralareashavebeenhitbythestrike.
vt.
到达(口语)TheYenhitarecordhighintradingtoday.
n.
成功Theplay(thissong)wasquiteahit.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases勾引某人---hitonsb.
大获成功---makeahit习语与俗语Idioms&Slangssmashhit---轰动一时的事物(表演、歌曲、畅销书)hitthejackpot---意外得到一笔钱hittheroad---上路,出发makeahit(withsb)---给某人极好的印象hitthedeck---落到地上hitsbhard---对某人不利hitthehay---上床睡觉hithome---击中要害生活用语StreetTalksIhitonagoodidea/Agoodideaoccurstome.
JohnhasbeenhittingonJackieallnight.
Agreatideahitmeallofasudden.
(不俗的,奇特的)电影对白Transcripts句型Wherewereyouhit《阿甘正传》I'mjustgoingtohitherwithoneofthosefireplacebricks.
《西雅图夜未眠》BecauseIjustthinkyoutwowouldhititoffrealwelltogether.
《毕业生》对话Victoria:Iknowherprettywell.
Icouldgiveheracall.
Sam:No.
I'vegotitsolved.
I'mjustgoingtohitherwithoneofthosefireplacebricks.
第九节happenBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
持着;拿着Themotherisholdingherbabyinherarms.
vt.
占有(地位),担任Peterheldtheofficeofpresidentutil2001.
vt.
容量Thisbottleholdstwopints.
vt.
抑止,约束Iheldmybreath.
vt.
举行Theywillholdameetingtomorrow.
vi.
持续,维持Howlongwillthisfineweatherholdvt.
拘留,囚禁Hewasheldprisonerduringthewar.
vt.
认为,相信Iholdthatheisafool.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases抑制;隐瞒;退缩---holdback等一下---holdon握住---holdonto.
.
.
举起---holdup限制,控制---holdsth/inoneself习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsholdallthecards---控制全局holditdown---安静下来holdit---稍等片刻生活用语StreetTalksWouldyoupleaseholdthedooropenformeOk,herewego.
Holdontoyourhat!
Icouldn'tholdhimback.
Ouroilsupplieswillnotholdoutayear.
Sheputhercareeronhold,andmarriedJohn.
Idon'tlikecallingcustomerservice.
Theyalwaysputmeonhold.
Andforcemetolistensomestupidmusic.
电影对白Transcripts句型Pleaseholdhandrailandstandtotheright.
《毕业生》Ican'tholdthemmuchlonger,Ben.
《毕业生》Itfeelssogoodtoholdyou.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsProveallthings;holdfastthatwhichisgood.
验证每样事,好的就坚持.
Teachyourchildtoholdhistongue;he'lllearnfastenoughtospeak.
教孩子保持沉默,他很快就能学会说话.
第十节hurt(hurt)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
伤;使痛Ihurtmyfootbyjumpingoverafence.
vt.
伤感情Herwordshurtme.
vi.
痛(指手足等)Myfootstillhurts.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases使受重伤---badlyhurt感情上受到严重伤害---behurtgreatly习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsItwouldhurtsbtodosth---不会有什么意外生活用语StreetTalksWhichfoothurtsIsittheleftoneQuitflickingme!
Ithurts!
A:Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeelings,VV.
B:ButIwasverymuchhurtatyourwords.
电影对白Transcripts句型Thedoctorshadbeggedmetotakedrugs,butIkeptsayingIwouldn'tdoanythingtohurtmychild.
《情归巴黎》第十一节keep(kept)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
维持Youcankeepthebook.
vt.
保存Wheredoyoukeepyourjewelsvt.
饲养Motherkeepsadog.
vt.
经营Fatherkeepsabookstore.
vt.
守(诺言)Keepyourword.
vt.
写(日记)TeachersuggestsustokeepadiaryinEnglish.
vi.
保持(食物)Themeatwon'tkeeplong.
vi.
维持很久;保持Ikeptstandinginthetrainalltheway.
衍生词语goalie/goalkeeper(守门员);keepsake(纪念品)常见搭配UsefulPhrases远离---keepawayfrom.
.
.
阻止---keep.
.
.
from继续---keepondoing赶上---keepupwith.
.
.
不与人交往---keeptooneself习语与俗语Idioms&Slangskeepsomethingunderone'shat---保守秘密keepupwiththeJoneses---在物质上或社会地位上不落后与邻居或同事keepaneyeon---留意观察生活用语StreetTalksA:DoyouwannaknowsomerealjuicygossipaboutRobertB:don'tyouneedtogettokeepitunderyourhatKeeptheaspirinawayfromthechildren.
Wemuststudytokeepupwiththetimes.
Keepintouch.
(保持联系)电影对白Transcripts句型Whydoeshekeepsayingthat《情归巴黎》It'snotgoodtokeepyourfeelingsinsideyou.
《西雅图夜未眠》Shouldsheuseabarettokeepthehairoutofherface《西雅图夜未眠》CanyoukeepaneyeonthingsatfrontuntilIgetback《西雅图夜未眠》对话Gump:Iwantyoutohavethis.
Jenny:Forrest,Ican'tkeepthis.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsAshutmouthkeepsonefromstrife.
闭口不语使人避开争斗.
第十二节know(knew)Basicneed音形义vt.
知道Idon'tknowwhattodonext.
vt.
承认;认知Howdidyouknowhimtobetheheadmastervi.
知道HowshouldIknowvi.
闻知;知道Iknowofit,butIdon'tknowitwell.
vt认识(某人)Doyouknowhim衍生词语knowing(心照不宣的);knowledge(知识,学问);well-known(知名的)复合词语Mr-know-all(无所不知先生);Know-how(技术,本事)常见搭配UsefulPhrases为…所熟知---beknownto.
.
.
没有人知道---Godknows.
.
.
明白事理而不至于---knowbetterthantodo据我所知---AsfarasIknow以…得名---beknownas面熟---knowsbbysight习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsknowathingortwoabout…---对…略知一二,有所了解youneverknow---很难说knowone'sownmind---有自己的想法knowsbthroughandthrough---完全了解某人youknow---用于提醒益所在某人的语气词生活用语StreetTalksIdidn'tknowwhethertosendtheletterairmailornot.
Heisknowntoeverybody.
Godknowswherehehasgone.
Ihavetowearmore.
It'sverycold,youknow.
(不是吗插入语)电影对白Transcripts句型Howdoyouknow《西雅图夜未眠》Doyouknowhowtoworkaforeignshift《毕业生》Nowifyouwon'tdomeasimplefavorIdon'tknowwhat.
《毕业生》Don'tyouknowweareinawarhere.
《阿甘正传》对话Jessica:DoyouwantafoodplateJonah:Idon'tknow.
DoI《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsAllthatweknowisthatweknownothing.
我们只知道我们什么都不知道.
Nooneknowswhatwillhappentohimthenextmoment.
没人知道呆会儿自己会出什么事.
第十二节Kill(原教材也为know(knew)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
杀死Thelionkilledazebra.
vt.
摧毁Alongdroughtkilledallthecrops.
vt.
消磨Howcanwekillthesethreehoursvt.
(口语,用于进行时态)使…痛苦Myfeetarekillingme.
(我的脚疼极了)vt.
终止,结束Illnesskilledherappetite.
vt.
使…失败,扼杀Theplaywaskilledbybadrevieas.
vt.
(口语)关掉Killalight/radio衍生词语killer(杀人犯);killing(令人精疲力竭的;极为有趣的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases使…筋疲力尽---tokilloffallofone'senergy消磨时间---tokilltime花容易枯死---flowerskilleasily习语与俗语Idioms&Slangswouldkill(forsth.
)---不惜任何代价sborsthkillsme---逗死我了/累死我了Killit!
---干杯(Bottomup!
)killorcure---非胜即败生活用语StreetTalksItkilledmetopaythatmuch,butIhadnochoice.
A:Ihaven'tdrunkanythingalldaylong.
B:Metoo.
I'dkillforaCokenow.
Don'tdothat.
You'regonnagetyourselfkilled.
电影对白Transcripts句型YouscrewupwithElizabethandIswearI'llkillyou.
《情归巴黎》Noway!
He'dkillme!
《西雅图夜未眠》Youknowit'seasiertobekilledbyterroriststhanitistogetmarriedovertheageofforty.
《西雅图夜未眠》YouscreamlikethatagainandI'llkillyou.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsKilltwobirdswithonestone.
一箭双雕,一举两得Curiositykilledthecat.
不可过于好奇.
第十四节lose(lost)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
丢失I'velostmywallet.
vt.
无法控制Fatherconstantlylosthistemper.
vt.
浪费(时间)Thereisnotimetolose.
vi.
输;失败Thecandidatelostby200votes.
衍生词语loser(失败者);loss(损失)常见搭配UsefulPhrases埋头读书---loseoneselfinabook陷入沉思---belostinthought为…而失去理智---toloseone'sheadover倾心于某人---loseone'shearttosb.
思路被打断---losethetrainofthought忘了时间---losetrackoftime减肥---loseweight上气不接下气---loseone'sbreath丢脸---loseface习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsloseout---失败,竞争不过loseit---发脾气losetouchwithsb---失去联系生活用语StreetTalksWeshouldn'tloseheart.
Wemaygetanotherchance.
Ialwaysloseatcards,withmybadluck.
Thedoctorlostnotimeingettingthesickwomantohospital.
A:Tom'soutofit!
Outofit!
Oh,Gee!
B:Hecan'tbeserious!
HashelostallhismarblesHelostitwhenheheardthebadnews.
(发脾气)电影对白Transcripts句型Everythingelseiswhathappenswhenyouwatchtoomanymoviesandyoucompletelylosesightofwhatcounts.
《西雅图夜未眠》Idon'tliketothinkofanyoneasalostcause.
《情归巴黎》Ilostmyfocus.
《情归巴黎》Don'tmindhim,he'sjustaguywho'slosthiswife.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsWedon'tknowagoodthingtillwe'velostit.
失去后才知珍贵.
Theshepherdwouldratherlosethewoolthanthesheep.
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.
第二部分语汇练习I.
用I'mgetting+adjective或orIt'sgetting+adjective造句.
1.
A:B:Yesitis.
I'llturnontheheating.
2.
A:B:Ok,let'shavesomethingtoeat.
3.
A:B:Yes,metoo.
I'llopenthewindow.
4.
A:B:Yes,itis.
IthinkI'llgotobed.
5.
A:B:yes,I'llputthelightson.
6.
A:B:No,you'renot.
You'regettingmuchbetter.
Youunderstandalotnow.
Keys:1.
It'sgettingcoldinhere.
2.
I'mgettinghungry3.
I'mgettinghot.
4.
It'sgettinglate.
5.
It'sgettingdark6.
I'mgettingworseatEnglish.
II.
用含有get的动词词组来替换已有的表达,注意保持意义的一致.
1.
They'repreparingtogoout.
They're…2.
Ihadtoputonmyclothesveryquickly.
Ihadto3.
HowdoyoumeetpeopleandmakefriendsinthiscountryHowdoyou…4.
Iamongoodtermswithmyboss…I5.
We'regoingtothrowawaymostofthesechairs.
We'regoingto6.
Someonetoldmeyou'redoinganewcourse.
How'sitgoingSomeonetoldmeyou'redoinganewcourse…Keys:1.
gettingreadytogoout2.
getdressedveryquickly3.
gettoknowpeopleinthiscountry4.
getonverywellwithmyboss5.
getridofmostofthesechairs6.
HowareyougettingonIII.
替换下列带有go的表达,注意保持意义的一致.
1.
It'shardtosayexactlybutIthinkthelorrywasgoingabout60kph.
2.
Somepeoplearen'tinterestedinpungeejumpingbutI'vealwayswantedtohaveago.
3.
ComeonJohn,it'syourgo.
4.
HiSue.
How'sitgoing5.
Excuseme.
DoesthisroadgotothebusstationKeys:1.
doing2.
try3.
turn4.
Howareyou5.
leadtoIV.
把下列的英文谚语翻译成中文.
1.
pettycareswearthesoul,dropbydrop.
2.
Prudentmenenjoymoreconquestthanpassionateone.
3.
Expecttobetreatedasyouhavetreatedothers.
4.
Nomancanfighthisowndoom.
5.
Eaglesflyalone,butsheepflocktogether.
6.
It'seasytoget,buthardtokeepwhatyouget.
7.
Bygoinggainsthemill,andnotbystandingstill.
8.
Youcanputamantoabetterusethanhanginghim.
9.
Whatmusthappenwillhappenregardless.
10.
Neverhitamanbelowthebelt.
11.
Proveallthings,holdfastthatwhichisgood.
12.
Ashutmouthkeepsonefromstrife.
13.
Allthatweknowisthatweknownothing.
14.
Killtwobirdswithonestone.
15.
Factsneverlie.
16.
Theshepherdwouldratherlosethewoolthanthesheep.
第三部分流行语汇dietcraze节食热潮goonadiet节食fitnesscraze健美潮overweight超重obese过度肥胖gym健身房beinexcellentshape很健康keepfit保持体形goinfor从事,参加(运动)workout/takeexercise锻炼physicaltraining运动训练loseweight减肥putonweight发胖第七单元第一部分核心语汇第一节make(made)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
做Grandmaalwaysmadecakesforme.
vt.
使…变成ProfessorLee'slecturemakesussleepy.
vt.
使…做(有命令的意思)Theteachermademerepeatit.
(Iwasmadetorepeatit.
)vt.
带来,使…发生Pleasedon'tmakeanoise.
vt.
整理,准备Imakemybedeverymorning.
vt.
做,实行ThekidsaremakingprogressinEnglish.
vt.
等于(数目)Twoandthreemakefive.
vt演变成,结果是Shecanmakeanexcellentteacher.
vt赚得,取得Hemadeafortureonthestockmarketvt走过,达到Wehavemade80milestoday.
复合词语make-belicve(假象);make–up(化妆品,构成)常见搭配UsefulPhrases用…做成的---tomake.
.
.
from(看不出原材料)用…做成的---tomake.
.
.
of(看得出原材料)补偿;化妆;与…和好---tomakeup开玩笑---tomakefunof充分利用---makethemostof习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsmakeway(giveroomforanapproachingperson)---让开些makebelieve---假装makeafooloutofoneself---丢丑makeit!
---成功做成事了halfmakeit!
---成功一半makedowithsth---将就,凑合生活用语StreetTalksThejudgesaremakinguptheirminds.
Theconferencemadeforbetterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.
Wineismadefromgrapes.
Thetableismadeofwood.
Iwanttomakeateacherofmyself.
Miaomadeupherfaceandwenttoaparty.
Weshookhandsandmadeup.
(握手言和)I'mafraidthisguycan'tmakeit.
(医生说:"没救了")A:Honey,canyoucomebackhomebefore9o'clockB:I'mafraidIcan'tmakeit.
ButI'lltry.
电影对白Transcripts句型Youmakeamilliondecisionsthatmeansnothingandthenoneday,youordertake-outanditchangesyourlife.
《西雅图夜未眠》Pleasedon'tmakemewriteit.
《西雅图夜未眠》Thatdoesn'tmakeanysense.
《西雅图夜未眠》Weexpecttomakeourfourhourandeighteenminuteflightonschedule.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsWhatmanhasmademancandestroy.
人能制造的,人也能毁掉.
第二节meet(met)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
遇见Imetmyex-wifeonthewaybackhome.
vt.
迎接Myparentsmetmeattheairport.
vt.
结识;引见I'dlikeyoutomeetmyhusbandDavid.
vt.
面对Jerrymetthemisfortuneswithcourage.
vt.
接触Myhandaccidentallymethers.
vt.
满足;接受IwishIcouldmeetyourwishes.
vi.
相识DavidandVictoriametinNewOrientalSchool.
vi.
接触;碰触Oureyesmet.
衍生词语meeting(聚会;集会)常见搭配UsefulPhrases偶然遇到---tomeetupwith正面相遇---tomeetsb.
facetoface交厄运---tomeetwithbadfortune相互妥协---tomeeteachotherhalfway习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsmeetsomeone'seyes---直视某人meetone'swaterloo---惨败(来源于拿破仑的滑铁卢战役)makeendsmeet---使收支相抵生活用语StreetTalksImetupwithDavidinthetraininLondon.
Thisbeltwon'tmeetroundmywaist.
(腰带太短)HowdidthetwoofyoumeetWemetwithsomedifficulty,butweovercameit.
Didyoumeetagirl电影对白Transcripts句型NowthereallygoodthingaboutmeetingthepresidentoftheUnitedStatesisthefood.
《阿甘正传》Howdidyoumeether《情归巴黎》Iwaswonderingifyoucouldmeetmeherethisafternoon.
《情归巴黎》You'llmeetsomeone.
《西雅图夜未眠》WhatifInevermeethim《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsExtremesmeet.
物极必反.
Whenfriendsmeet,heartswarm.
朋友相见心里热.
第三节playBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
比赛Ilikeplayingtennis.
vt.
演奏(乐器)Annaplaysthepianoverywell.
vt.
演(角色)WeletTomplayHamlet.
vi.
玩;耍Thekidswereplayingintheplayground.
n.
剧TheyaskedmetoplayCinderellainourclassplay.
衍生词语player(选手);broadwayplay(百老汇戏剧);playboy(花花公子);playground(运动场);playtime(游戏、娱乐时间)复合词语playmate(玩伴);playwright(剧作家);creenplay(电影剧本)常见搭配UsefulPhrases开始起作用---tocomeintoplay在中起作用---toplayarolein…扮演…的角色/担当…的任务---toplaythepartof…玩弄某人---toplayaroundwithsb使事情显得没有实际那么重要---toplaysthdown轻率地对待某事---toplaywithsth习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsplayitbyear---即兴做某事playfastandloose---拿…当儿戏playgame(games)withsbplaythegame---遵守规则,光明正大bringsthintoplay---使…发生作用child'splay---容易做的事生活用语StreetTalksIliketoplaytennis,butI'mnotverygoodatit.
Ellisplayedfastandloosewiththecompany'sgoodname.
It'swrongforamantoplaywithawoman'saffection.
Theydidn'tplayfairinthismatter.
Now,now,stopplayingaroundandgetthisjobfinished.
A:DoyouplayamusicalinstrumentB:Yes,I'veplayedthepianoforoverfifteenyears.
电影对白Transcripts句型Collegeranbyrealfast'causeIplayedsomuchfootball.
《阿甘正传》Afteronlyfiveyearsofplayingfootball,Igotacollegedegree.
《阿甘正传》Instruments,youdon'tplay.
《情归巴黎》Andheplayedasongforher.
《情归巴黎》Iwatchedhimplaywithhissonatthebeach.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsIfyouplaywithacat,youmustnotmindherscratch.
与猫一起玩耍,切勿嫌猫爪.
AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
工作时工作,游戏时游戏.
第三节put(put)Basicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
放;置Robertputhishandinhispocket.
vt.
(表某状态)使之Motherputthebabytosleep.
Mother'swordsputfatherintoarage.
vt.
表达Ican'tputitintowords.
vt.
翻译WouldyoupleaseputthisarticleintoEnglishvt.
提出Lilyputaquestiontotheprofessorabouttheenvironment.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases置于一旁---toputaside储存---toputaway放回原处---toputback写下---toputdown延期---toputoff打开,演出---toputon忍受---toputupwith插话---utin向某人提供食宿---putsbup扑灭/关掉---putout习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsputsomethingoveronsomeone---愚弄某人生活用语StreetTalksWhydon'tyouputanadvertisementinthepapertosellyourcarPutyourmoneyasideforarainyday.
(储蓄金钱以防急需)MyparentsputtheirmoneyawayforatourofEurope.
Putdownyournameandaddress.
Theauthorputoffanewbook.
Don'tputoffwritingtome.
Imissyousomuch.
Iputonmyclothesinahurry.
Ican'tputupwiththeinsult.
I'veputupwithitlongenough.
(Itakeitlongenough.
我已经忍了好久了.
)电影对白Transcripts句型Whoputglassesonthechair《情归巴黎》Iwanttoputitonthemarket.
《情归巴黎》Iswear,whenwe'reoldandgrayyou'regoingtohavetoremindmetoputmyteethin.
《西雅图夜未眠》Youputonmusic,nowyoustartopeningupyourpersonallifetomeandtellmeyourhusbandwon'tbehomeforhours.
《毕业生》Ireallydon'twanttoputthisonagain《毕业生》谚语ProverbsPutupwithsmallannoyancestogaingreatresults.
忍小愤而就大谋.
Don'tputthecartbeforethehorse.
勿本末倒置.
第四节reachBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
到达Icanreachhomebeforedark.
vt.
达到Canyoureachtheceilingvt.
伸手拿Hereachedforhisgun.
vi.
达到Myincomereachesaconsiderablesum.
vt与某人取得联系,打电话Ican'treachhimbyphone.
vt.
达成,获得They'vejustreachedaconclusion.
n.
(手)伸展Petergotabookontheshelfbyalongreach.
衍生词语reachable(可接触到的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases超出某人能力之外---beyondone'sreach伸出,伸展---toreachout力所能及---withinone'sreach习语与俗语Idiomsandslangsreachforthestars---野心勃勃reachtheheadlines---成为重大新闻生活用语StreetTalksThetwosideswereunabletoreachanagreement.
Theladderwon'treachthewindow.
Ican'tbereachedbytelephone.
Thesoundreachedthebackofthehall.
It'saltogetherbeyondthereachofpossibility.
A:George,passmeanumbrella.
B:Ohboy,Ican'treachsohigh.
电影对白Transcripts句型It'shardformetoreach.
《毕业生》AndIwanttoreachpeopleonapersonallevel.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsFromlifetodeathisman'sreach.
生与死只有一墙之隔.
第五节rememberBasicneed音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
想起Ican'trememberhisnumber.
vt.
记得;记住IrememberthatIwrotetohimyesterday.
vt.
牢记Remembertolockthedoorwhenyougoout.
vt.
致意;问候Remembermetoyourparents.
vi.
记忆IfIremembercorrectly,RockyisinCanadanow.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases请代我向…致意---toremembermeto清晰记得---torememberclearly突然想起---tosuddenlyremember依稀记得---toremembervaguely记忆犹新---toremembervividly生活用语StreetTalksIsimplycan'trememberhisname.
Rememberyourappointmentthisafternoon!
电影对白Transcripts句型Doyouremembertherainyafternoonwespenttogether《情归巴黎》Idon'trememberherashavingbrowneyes.
《毕业生》对话Walter:Idon'tseehowI'mgoingtorememberallthis.
Annie:Oh,well,Walter,youwill.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsWhenbefriended,rememberit;whenyoubefriend,forgetit.
受恩要记住,施恩要忘掉.
第六节run(run)Basicneeds音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
奔跑Thecarran60milesanhour.
vi.
逃跑Let'srunforourlives.
vt.
经营Fatherrunsarestaurant.
vt.
冒着(危险)Peterrantheriskoflosinghislife.
vi.
流下;流动Tearsrandowntheteacher'scheeks.
vi.
开行(交通工具等)Busesruneveryfiveminutes.
复合词语runway(飞机的跑道)常见搭配UsefulPhrases邂逅---torunacross追赶/造就---torunafter撞上---torunagainst逃跑---torunaway耗尽---torunoutof连续不断---torunon私奔---torunoffwithsb竞选---torunfor习语与习俗Idioms&Slangsrunforone'slife---逃命comerunning---巴不得这样做生活用语StreetTalksIt'sgettinglate.
Runhomeatonce.
You'dbetterrun,oryou'regoingtobeleftbehind.
You'reearly.
DidyourunallthewayhereThecarranagainstthewall.
Theprofessionalthiefranaway.
We'verunoutofsugar.
He'sgotagain!
Runforyourlives!
电影对白Transcripts句型I'mrunningoutoftimehere.
《情归巴黎》Cash,stock,andtheydon'twanttotellmehowtorunthebusiness.
《情归巴黎》Runningwouldbebetter.
《情归巴黎》Timetorunforit.
《情归巴黎》IamgoingtorunbacktoWalter'sarms,ifhe'llstillhaveme.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsStillwatersrundeep.
静水深流.
Honestywillpayinthelongrun.
诚实终究会得到报偿.
第七节say(saidBasicneeds音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
据说(被动)hewassaidtoberich.
vt.
(指书、符号)表示(信息)Thepapersaysthattherewasanaccidentonthehighway.
vi.
表达Thispoemdoesn'tsaymuchtome.
vt.
表明意见Ican'tsayyouareright.
vi.
假定,比如说Youcouldlearntoplaychessin,say,threemonths.
n.
决定权Letherhavehersay.
衍生词语saying(谚语;陈述)常见搭配UsefulPhrases拒绝---saynotosb/sth有话要说,自我辩解---havesomethingtosayforoneself.
.
自言自语---tosaytooneself就…而言---tosaythat.
.
.
换言之---thatistosay你的想法如何---Whatdoyousayto.
.
.
习语与俗语Idioms&Slangseasiersaidthandone---说起来容易做起来难Youcansaythatagain!
---太对了usaidit!
---你说对了Youdon'tsay!
---真的!
(表示惊讶)Iwouldsayno---表示想要、接受theleastsaidthebest---少说为妙生活用语StreetTalksI'llsayTom'srich!
He'sgotloadofdough.
Iwon100,000RMBYoudon'tsay!
WhatdoyouhavetosayaboutthatTheclocksaysfiveminuteaftertwelve.
电影对白Transcripts句型Whatdidyouhearmejustsay《西雅图夜未眠》I'mnotleavinguntilyousay"yes".
《西雅图夜未眠》Ijustwanttosayonewordtoyou—justoneword.
《毕业生》Iwouldneversayyouweren'tasgoodasapersonassheis.
《毕业生》Ifyoulovesomeone,sayit,sayitoutloud,rightthen,orthemomentjustpassesyouby.
《朋友的婚礼》对话Mrs.
Robinson:Youdon'thavetosaythat.
Ben:WellIwouldn't.
Iwouldneversayitifitwasn'ttrue.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsBetweensayinganddoingthereisalongroad.
说与做之间有一段长距离.
Nosoonersaidthandone.
说干就干.
Agreatman'sfoolishsayingspassforwiseones.
一个大人物的傻话会被当作明智的格言.
第八节saveBasicneeds音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
救;救助Yousavedmylife.
WhatcanIdoinreturnvt.
储蓄I'vesavedalotofmoney.
vt.
保护;守护GodsavestheQueen.
vi.
储蓄Isavedforthefuture.
衍生词语savings(储蓄);savior(救济者);theSaviour(救世主)常见搭配UsefulPhrases保全面子---tosaveone'sface不浪费力气---tosaveone'spains抢救某人,脱离危险---tosavesb.
fromdanger习语与俗语Idioms&Slangssaveone'sbreath---不必白费口舌saveone'sskin/neck---从危险或麻烦中摆脱出来savefortherainyday---未雨绸缪saveittoyourself---留着给自己吧生活用语StreetTalksIfyousavenow,you'llbeabletobuyacarsoon.
Isavedtheanimalsfromtheflood.
Victordoesn'tcarewhogetshurt,aslongashesaveshisownneck.
Saveyourbreath!
I'mnotinterested.
(别说了,我不感兴趣.
)We'retryingtosaveupforavacation.
电影对白Transcripts句型Hugyourself.
Hugafriend,hugashrinkorwork,workhard,workwillsaveyou.
《西雅图夜未眠》Tellthemtosaveapieceforme.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsHewhowouldsaveshouldbeginwithhismouth.
想节省必须从嘴开始.
第八节set(set)音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
放置Isetthelamponthetable.
vt.
配置Theysetaguardontheminister.
vt.
使从事Davidsetmetodoteaching.
vt.
指定某人工作Davidsetusahardjob.
vi.
(太阳、月亮等)落下Thesunsetsinthewest.
vt.
调整Shesetthewatchbythetime-signalontheTV.
衍生词语setting(背景;底座)复合词语setback(倒退;挫折);常见搭配UsefulPhrases开始;着手---tosetaboutdoing.
.
.
保留---tosetaside出发---tosetout/setoff建立---tosetup习语与习俗IdiomsandSlangsbe(all)set---准备好(手续完毕)set(oneself)upassb---当上(某人职业的人)生活用语StreetTalksMyboyfriendgavemearingsetwiththreediamonds.
(嵌有3颗钻石的戒指)Momsetasidepartofthemoney.
Harrysetaboutwashinghiscar.
Iusedtosetmyalarmclockforexactly7a.
m.
Isettheflowersonthetable.
HewassetongoingtoNewYork.
IaccomplishedwhatIhadsetouttodo.
AreyouallsetLet'sgofishing!
Setyourmindtoyourwork.
(fixyourattention)Hesetthishouseonfire.
电影对白Transcripts句型Andsetupthevineyardcottage.
《情归巴黎》I'mnotaskingyoutosetmeup.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsIfthedevilcatchesamanidle,he'llsethimtowork.
魔鬼抓住懒汉就会使他工作.
Thosewhoarefondofsettingthingsright,havenogreatobjectiontoseeingthemwrong.
喜欢纠正错误的人,看到事情错了并不坚决反对.
第九节stay音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
留下Fatherleftforbusiness,butmotherstayed.
vi.
住宿Istayedwithmybrotherforafewdays.
vi.
停留WilliamisstayinginParisnow.
vi.
一如原样Thedoorstayedopenallnight.
n.
停留IvisitedlotsoffriendsduringmystayinGuangzhou.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases熬夜---tostayup离某人远些---tostayawayfromsb.
过夜---tostayover(spendthenight)习语与俗语Idioms&Slangshavecometostay---固定下来,普遍认可生活用语StreetTalksDon'tstayupsolate!
(不要熬夜!
)I'llprobablystayhomeandwatchtelevision.
JohnandJerrystayedawayfromschoolyesterday.
A:HowlongwasyourstayinEnglandB:Onlytwoweeks.
电影对白Transcripts句型Stayawayfromme,Ben!
《毕业生》Onetimeayoungmanwasstayingwithusandhehadhimaguitarcase.
《阿甘正传》Juststayalittlelonger.
《阿甘正传》Mightaswellstayover.
《情归巴黎》第十节talk音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
谈论Idon'tliketotalkpolitics.
vi.
说;谈Iwastalkingwiththeneighbors.
n.
谈话;商量HarryhadalongtalkwithSally.
衍生词语talkative(多话的);talker(说话人,空谈者)复合词汇walky-talky(步话机)常见搭配UsefulPhrases商量---totalkover.
.
.
自言自语---totalktooneself胡言乱语---totalknonsense说服某人做某事---totalksbintodoingsth习语与俗语Idioms&Slangstalkbig---吹牛talksense---说的有理生活用语StreetTalksTalkingofParis,haveyoueverbeenthereinsummerWhatareyoutalkingaboutIhaveahabitoftalkingtomyself.
Nomoney,notalk.
电影对白Transcripts句型We'retalkingabout5littlepointshere.
《阿甘正传》Nexttomama,nooneevertalkedtomeoraskedmequestions.
《阿甘正传》Itwasnicetalkingtoyou.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsTalkofthedevilandheshowsup.
说曹操,曹操到.
It'snousetalking.
空谈无济于事.
第十一节tell(told)音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
告诉;说话Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
vt.
命令某人做某事Mothertoldhimnottogotochurch.
vt.
区分了解Ican'ttellthesheepfromthegoat.
vi.
影响Ageisbeginningtotellonme.
vi.
了解(与can连用)HowcanItellwhichoneisbettervi.
起作用Thegovernment'spoliciesarebeginningtotell.
衍生词语teller(出纳员)常见搭配UsefulPhrases分辨出---totell…apart责骂---totelloff没法预料---youcannevertell.
习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsItellyou.
---我要强调.
tellitlikeitis---直言不韪tellyouwhat---听听这个建议totellthetruth---老实说生活用语StreetTalksIcouldtellbyhisfacethathewaslying.
Sleeplessnessissuretotellonyourhealth.
(发生影响)Whenyoutestifyincourt,you'dbettertellitlikeitis.
Tellyawhat—buyfourofthem,andI'llknocktendollarsoffthetotal.
WhydidyouhavetotellonmetomomThebossreallytoldJohnofftoday.
电影对白Transcripts句型DrillSeargent:Gump!
What'syoursolepurposeinthisarmyForrest:Todowhateveryoutellme,DrillSeargent《阿甘正传》Man,I'lltellyouwhat.
《阿甘正传》Spliteverythingrightdownthemiddle.
Man,I'mtellingyou,50-50.
《阿甘正传》Sam,tellmewhatwassospecialaboutyourwife.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDon'ttellallyouknownordoallyoucan.
知道的不要全说,能做的不要全做.
Thewisemandoesn'ttellwhathedoes,butneverdoeswhatcan'tbetold.
聪明人不说他做的事,也从不做不可告人之事.
第十二节think(thought)音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
想;思考Areanimalsabletothinkvt.
打算,计划IthinkIwillleaveBeijingnextmonth.
vt.
预期;预料IneverthoughtofmeetingMichaelhere.
vt.
想到(用于疑问句中)Whowouldhavethoughtwe'dseeMichaelherevi.
考虑Letmethinkforamoment.
vt.
认为,以为Ithinkit'sgoingtorain.
衍生词语thinkable(能想的);thinking(思考的;有思想力的);unthinkable(意外的);thinker(思想家);thought(思想)常见搭配UsefulPhrases想到---tothinkabout.
.
.
敬重---tothinkhighly(much)of.
.
.
轻蔑---tothinklightly(little)of.
.
.
想到;想做---tothinkof.
.
.
想出---tothinkout(figureout).
.
.
仔细考虑---tothinkover.
.
.
习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsthinksomeoneishotshit---错误地认为某人是非凡的tinkhighlyofoneself---自负,狂妄自大don'teventhinkaboutit---想都不要想thinktwice---三思生活用语StreetTalksWethinknothingofhisadvice.
Pleasegivemeafewdaystothinkitover.
A:TakethesecropawayB:Ithoughtyoulikedit.
That'stheonlywaythatIcanthinkoffornow.
You'rethinkingtoomuch,retard!
(idiotIQ低,脑子迟钝的人)电影对白Transcripts句型WellIthinkI'mgettingmarried,Dennis,Ireallydo.
《西雅图夜未眠》Whatdoyouthink《西雅图夜未眠》IthinkBenhasgottenbeyondtheteenybopperstage,haven'tyou,Ben《毕业生》Whatdoyouthinkofme《毕业生》对话Mr.
Mcquire:Thereisagreatfutureinplastics.
Thinkaboutit.
WillyouthinkaboutitBen:Yes,Iwill.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsThosewhodaretothinkbythemselvescanmakeothersthinkwiththem.
敢于独立思考的人能使别人和他们一同思考.
]第二部分语汇练习I.
把下列句子中正确的单词划出.
1.
Icouldn'tdo/makethehomeworklastnight.
2.
She'sgoingtomake/haveapartyforherbirthday.
3.
Didhedo/makemanymistakes4.
Ioftenmake/dothehousework.
5.
Didyoumake/takemanyphotos6.
Iwanttodo/makeacourseinEnglish.
7.
Wemusttake/makeadecisionsoon.
8.
Heisdoing/makingresearchinchemistry.
9.
Theydid/madealotofnoiseduringtheparty.
Keys:1.
do2.
have3.
make4.
do5.
take6.
do7.
make8.
doing9.
madeII.
在下列带有put的词组后加上至少三个名词,注意词组意思的变化.
例如:putinmoney/acomment/atelephonesystem1.
putout2.
putforward3.
putoff4.
putacross5.
putup6.
puton7.
putaway8.
putupwithkeys:1.
abonfire/yourhost/mice2.
anidea/aproposal/asuggestion3.
abasketballmatch/anappointment/customers4.
yourfeelings/ideas/opinions5.
anumbrella/prices/apicture6.
aconcert/alimp/clothes7.
papers/books/files8.
someone'sbehavior/badmanners/temperIII.
把下列句子的划线部分用非正式的set词组代替,需保持句意一致.
1.
Theyhaverecentlyestablishedacommitteeonteenagesmoking.
2.
Wetrytoreservesomemoneyforourholidayeveryweek.
3.
Ignoreallyournegativefeelingsandlistenwithanopenmind.
4.
Ifwehadn'tlefthomesolate,wewouldhavearrivedontime.
5.
Thegovernment'sunpopularproposalscausedawaveofprotests.
Keys:1.
setup2.
setaside3.
setaside4.
setoff5.
setoffIV.
请把下面句子中的划线部分用含有run的动词词组代替.
1.
Imetanoldfriendunexpectedlyyesterday.
2.
Herpatiencehascometoanend.
3.
Let'sreviewtheplansagain.
4.
ThechildrenhavekeptmesobusythatI'mexhaustedtoday.
5.
Shemanagesthebusinesswhilehelooksafterthechildren.
6.
HowoftendoesthetraingoKeys:1.
raninto2.
runout3.
runover4.
runmeoffmyfeet5.
runs6.
runV.
请把下列的中文翻译成英文谚语.
1.
吝啬的人羡慕财富,伟大的人羡慕荣誉.
2.
物极必反.
3.
对事物总是找茬,它就永远好不了.
4.
与猫一起玩耍,切勿嫌猫爪.
5.
忍小愤而就大谋.
6.
生与死只有一墙之隔.
7.
受恩要记住,施恩要忘掉.
8.
静水深流.
9.
说与做之间有一段长距离.
10.
想节省必须从嘴开始.
11.
聪明人不说他做的事,也从不做不可告人之事.
12.
不可揭人隐私.
第三部分流行语汇AboutFoodandDrinkappetizer…开胃品cereal麦片粥cheese奶酪chips,Frenchfries炸薯条cookie…小甜饼dessert餐后甜点doughnut油炸圈饼dressing调味品ham火腿hamburger汉堡包oatmeal燕麦粥omelette煎蛋卷pasta…意大利面条pizza比萨饼salad色拉snack小吃steak…牛排sundae…圣代冰淇淋cocacola可口可乐mineralwaters矿泉水yogurt酸奶sodawater苏打水lemonade柠檬汁brandy…白兰地gin杜松子酒sherry雪利酒cocktail鸡尾酒shampagne香槟第八单元第一部分核心语汇第一节age音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]年龄;年老Childrenenterschoolattheageofsix,don'ttheyn.
[C](常用大写)时代theStoneAge/thespaceage/intheageofShakespeare(石器时代/太空时代/莎士比亚时期)vt.
/vi.
成熟,变老Herson'saccidentagedherquitenoticeably.
(她儿子的事故使她明显地衰老了.
)衍生词语aged(年老的);ageless(不老的,永恒的);ageism(美)(年龄歧视:尤指对老年人的歧视)复合词语age-group(某个年龄段);常见搭配UsefulPhrase中年---middleage十几岁的女孩---teenagegirls法定选民年龄---votingage法定可以喝酒的年龄---drinkingage成年---tobeofage/tocomeofage未成年---tobeunderage超龄---tobeoverage习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsagebeforebeauty---老人优先Actyourage.
---别耍孩子气(Don'tbeababy.
)lookone'sage---容貌与年龄相称生活用语StreetTalksA:Iwantthatteddybear.
It'slovely.
(玩具熊)B:Simba,you're29yearsold.
Actyourage.
Don'tbesuchababy.
A:There'soneseathere.
Youtakeit,Tom.
B:No,no,no,please.
Agebeforebeauty,professor.
(老人优先)A:Oops,sorryI'mlate,Jean.
B:Soyou'refinallyhere,DavidIwaited(for)ages,youknow(很久了)A:Comeon,letmemakeupforit.
电影对白Transcripts句型Youknowit'seasiertobekilledbyterroriststhanitistogetmarriedovertheageofforty.
《西雅图夜未眠》Allchildrenarehideousattheageofeight.
《西雅图夜未眠》Doyouwantmetosaythatyou'rereallyreallyshortforyourageandthattheyshouldn'tsayanythingbecauseitwouldhurtyourfeelings《西雅图夜未眠》对话Mr.
Robinson:Ben—howoldareyounowBen:Twenty.
I'llbetwenty-onenextweek.
Mr.
Robinson:That'sahellofagoodagetobe.
Ben:Thankyou.
Thankyouverymuch.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsAt20yearsofagethewillreigns;at30thewit;at40thejudgment.
二十意志支配,三十智慧做主,四十判断当家.
名言QuotationsAladyofa"certainage",whichmeansCertainlyaged.
LordByron(1788-1824),Englishpoet.
DonJuan,cto.
6,st.
69.
第二节answer音形义n.
[C]回答(to)Ihavegottennoanswerfromhim(tomyemail).
n.
答案Ihavenoreadyanswertothequestion.
(我没有现成的答案.
)n.
答复I'llgiveyouanansweraftermatureconsideration.
(我考虑成熟后再给你答复.
)vt.
回答Whydidn'tyouanswermevt.
适合,符合,满意answersb'sneeds/requiements衍生词语answerable(tothepeople)可回答的(对人民负责);answerback(回答);复合词语answeringmachine(录音电话);answerphone(电话录音机)常见搭配UsefulPhrases直截了当的回答---adirectanswer模棱两可的回答---anevasiveanswer应声开门---toanswerthedoor(bell)接电话---toanswerthephone负…责任,保证---toanswerfor迅速应对,明白地说---toanswerup回答,响应---toanswerupto习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsanswerthecallofnature---上厕所answersbback---顶嘴生活用语StreetTalksA:DidyoucallTomlastnightB:Yeah,Icalledbutnobodyanswered.
I'lltryagainlater.
Howcomeyoudidn'tanswerthedoor,BillHethinkshehasalltheanswers.
(什么都懂)Ifyoucomehomelate,doyouhavetoanswertoyourwifeRobert,Icanlendyoumycar,butyou'regonnaanswertomeifyouwreckit.
电影对白Transcripts句型Here'ssomeonewhohastheanswer.
《阿甘正传》Andalways,answereveryquestionwith"Yes,DrillSeargent.
"《阿甘正传》对话DrillSeargent:Gump!
What'syoursolepurposeinthisarmyForrest:Todowhateveryoutellme,DrillSeargentDrillSeargent:Goddammit,Gump.
You'reaGoddamngenius.
ThatisthemostoutstandinganswerI'veeverheard.
YoumusthaveaGoddamnIQof160.
YouareGoddamngifted,PrivateGump.
Listenup,people.
.
.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsAsoftanswerturnsawaywrath.
婉言可以息怒.
Answerafoolaccordingtohisfolly.
以其人之道,还治其人之身.
第三节arm音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]手臂Healwayscarrieshischildinhisarms.
vt.
武装,装备TheUnitedStatesarmeditselfinpreparationforthewar.
(美国已武装起来,准备打仗.
)衍生词语armament(武器装备);army(陆军);arms(武器);复合词语arm-in-arm(手腕手的);armshop((美)兵工厂);arm-rest(扶手);armchair(单人沙发)常见搭配UsefulPhrases备战---acalltoarms(pickweapon,cheer/tobereadyforthewar)举起双臂---toraiseone'sarms双手叉腰---tosetthearmsakimbo保持距离---tokeepatanarm'slength热情地接待---toreceivewithopenarms习语与俗语Idioms&Slangs(an)armandaleg---[美俚]昂贵的价格生活用语StreetTalksA:JackandRosehadquiteaquarrellastnight.
B:Welltheymusthavemadeup,becauseIjustsawthemwalkingalongtheriverarminarm.
A:Wow,Jean.
Whatacutecaryou'vegot!
B:Ohyeah,itcostmeanarmandaleg.
(一大笔钱)Mymotherisanunhappywoman.
Shekeepseverybodyatanarm'slength.
(保持距离)电影对白Transcripts对话Ben:WhereisElaineMrs.
Robinson:I'llbewithyouinamoment,Benjamin.
DoyouhaveapatrolcarinthevicinityoftwelvehundredGlenviewRoadGood.
Wehaveaburglarhere.
Justasecond.
I'llaskhim.
AreyouarmedNo--Idon'tbelieveheis.
Thankyou.
Ben:WhathaveyoudonetoherMrs.
Robinson:Ithinkwehaveeverythingquiteundercontrolnow,Benjamin.
WouldyoulikeaquickdrinkbeforeyougoBen:Youcan'tstopmefromseeingher,Mrs.
Robinson.
I'llfindher.
《毕业生》谚语ProverbsJusticehavelongarms.
法律的制裁是无边的.
第四节back音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
后背,背部Helayonhisbackforthreemonths.
(他已卧床三个月了.
)vt.
vi.
后退Marybackedhercaralittleintotheparkingspace.
(玛利把车倒出一点儿并驶入停车位.
)vt.
支持Thebankrefusedtobacktheplan.
adj.
后面的Thekidsenteredthroughthebackdoor.
adv.
后面;回来I'llbebackinaminute.
衍生词语backer(赞助者);backing(流行音乐的和声)复合词语backbone(脊椎,支柱);background(背景);backstroke(仰泳);backbiter(背后诽谤者);backyard(后院);backstage(在舞台的幕后);backseat(汽车的后坐);backspace(电脑的推格键)常见搭配UsefulPhrases来回地---backandforth后备计划---abackupplan(incasethepresentplanfails)支持某人---tobacksomeoneup支持某人---beatsb'sback生病卧床---beonone'sback背着某人说坏话---bebehindone'sback不理,看不起,背弃---toturnone'sbackon后退---tobackaway习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsbackandbelly---浑身上下Backoff!
---闪开!
backthewronghorse---下错了注throughthebackdoor---走后门breakone'sbacktodosth---拼命工作getoffone'sback---不再烦某人behindone'sback---背着某人生活用语StreetTalksA:Tom,it's11:00pmnow.
WhereisyourgraduatethesisIt'ssupposedtobehandedintomorrowmorning.
B:Yeah,yeah,pleaseJean!
Iknowthedeadlineistomorrow,butifyoudon'tgetoffmyback,I'llnevergetitdone.
(让我安静一会儿)A:MoveonVV,I'llalwaysbeherebackingyouup!
B:You'resosweetFredy!
Thanks.
I'vegotapaininmyback.
电影对白Transcripts句型Welcomebackto"YouandYourEmotions".
《西雅图夜未眠》We'llberightback,afterthisbreak,withyourlistenerresponse.
《西雅图夜未眠》Let'stakeacallbeforewegetbackto"Sleepless"Knoxville,Tennessee,you'reontheair,talktome.
《西雅图夜未眠》Myhusbandwillbebackquitelate.
《毕业生》第五节blow(blew)音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
吹;吹到Thewindblewtheshiptowardtheisland.
vt.
用气吹Kidsblowtrumpets.
vi.
(风)吹Itwasblowinghard.
vi.
(物体)随风飘动Theredflagwasblowinginthewind.
vi.
(喇叭)鸣叫Iliketohearasirenblowing.
n.
痛打;殴打Fatherstruckmeablowontheass.
n.
精神上的打击ThebadnewswasablowtoAnn.
衍生词语blower(吹风机)复合词语blow-dry(吹风机把头吹干);常见搭配UsefulPhrases吹熄---toblowout爆炸/放大(照片)---toblowup伤害某人---todealablow擤鼻涕---toblowmynose习语与俗语Idioms&Slangstoblowsmoke(totalknonsense)---胡说八道blowthetest---把考试考砸了cometoblowsoversth---为某事打起来生活用语StreetTalksThewindsblowacrossthesea,pushinglittlewavesintobiggerandbiggerones.
Iknockedhimdownatablow.
Theattackdealtaheavyblowtotheenemy'sarmy.
Theycametoblowsovertheargument—cryintoafight.
Igotaonceinalifetimeopportunity.
ButIblewit.
电影对白Transcripts句型Mother,gooutsideandblowoutyourcandles.
《情归巴黎》You'dblowabilliondollarsforthis《情归巴黎》对话David:WhataboutPatrickandthemergerYou'dblowabilliondollarsforthisIsee.
Linus:Getgoing.
Goon.
Don'tmisstheplane.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsStrikethefirstblow:it'sasgoodastwo.
先发制人,其效加倍.
Blowyourownsoup,notmine.
各人自扫门前雪,休管他人瓦上霜.
第六节book音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]书,书籍Pleasegivemetwocopiesofthereferencebook.
n.
[C]帐簿anaccountbook/atelephonebook(帐簿/电话号码簿)vt.
vi.
登记,预约Alltheseatsintherestaurantarebooked.
衍生词语bookish(书生气的);复合词语bookcase(书箱);bookshelf(书橱);bookstore(书店);bookworm(书虫);bookkeeper(计账员);常见搭配UsefulPhrases说明书---bookofwords订票---tobooktheticket做假帐---tocookthebook咬文嚼字---tospeaklikeabook已经注册登记,已入会员名单---beonthebooks除名,退会---beoffthebooks习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsgobythebook---严格遵守规则制度hitthebooks---努力学习;扎书堆burymyselfwithtextbooks---认真开始学习生活用语StreetTalksA:WhatdoyoumeanwehavenoplacetostayB:Allthehotelsintownarebookedup.
Theaccountantcomesinonceamonthandgoesoverthebooks.
(查帐)Wedon'thavetogobythebookhere.
电影对白Transcripts对话Linus:DidwehaveanappointmentMack:It'snotinmybook.
Theyshowedup.
IputtheminDavid'sOffice.
《情归巴黎》Becky:Thereispracticallyawholebookabouthowthatstatisticisnottrue.
Wyatt:Goddamn.
Youbroughtitup.
Annie:Ididnot,Wyatt.
DoyouevenreadthatbookWyatt:Didanybodyreadthatbookallthewaythrough《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsBooks,likefriends,shouldbefewandwellchosen.
书籍如朋友,应该少而精.
Wecan'tlearnmenfrombooks.
不能从书中了解人.
第七节care音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
顾虑Ionlycaredforyoursafety.
vi.
在乎;介意IfailedbutIdon'tcare.
vi.
愿意(用于否定句和疑问句中)Wouldyoucaretogotothemovieswithmen.
注意;小心Givemorecaretothework.
n.
照顾;管理Mamaleftthebabyinthecareofthenurse.
n.
忧郁;操心Ihavealotofcares.
衍生词语careful(谨慎的);careless(粗心的);复合词语carefree(无忧无虑);常见搭配UsefulPhrases照顾…---tocarefor.
.
.
当心---totakecare喜爱某人---tocareforsb习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsnotcareless---一点也不在乎daycare/childcare---幼儿园healthcaresystem---医疗系统Whocares---没人关心生活用语StreetTalksThispoetryisrealistic.
Idon'tcareforitverymuch.
Idon'tcareforfishing.
Idon'tcaremuchforacar.
Takecare!
Youmaygetlost.
Pleasehandlethispackagewithcare.
Imissthosecarefreedayswhenwewerehangingoutoncampus.
电影对白Transcripts句型I'lltakecareofhim.
《毕业生》Yourmamasuredoescareaboutyourschooling,son.
《阿甘正传》Idon'tcarewhatshedidtoherhair.
《情归巴黎》对话Driver:WhereareyougoingJenny:Idon'tcare.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsWantofcaredoesmoreharmthanwantofknowledge.
缺乏谨慎比缺乏知识危害更大.
Manycaresmaketheheadwhite.
忧虑多了白了头.
第八节change音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
变化;改变Heatchangeswaterintosteam.
vt.
换衣;换车Angelaalwayschangedherclothes.
vt.
交换Let'schangeseats.
vi.
改变Peterhaschangedsincethen.
vi.
换衣Mellisachangedfortheparty.
n.
零钱Doyouhavechangefora20dollarbill常见搭配UsefulPhrases人事变动---apersonnelchange物理变化---physicalchanges天气突变---asuddenchangeintheweather可喜的变化---awelcomechange实行改革---tocarryoutchanges换气---totakeachangeofair转手---tochangehands改话题---tochangethesubject生活用语StreetTalksIwanttopersuadeyoutochangeyourmind.
Let'stakeataxiforachange.
I'msickofbus.
It'salwaysgoodtohavesomesparechangewithyou.
I'machangedman.
(我是个改过自新的人)电影对白Transcripts句型Shechangesthestationandthendecidestochangeitback.
《西雅图夜未眠》Itchangespracticallyeveryday.
《西雅图夜未眠》Listen,nextweekmyschedulechanges《阿甘正传》I'vechangedmymind.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsWisemanchangetheirminds,foolsnever.
智者改变主意,愚者从不改变.
Wedon'talwaysgainbychanging.
变动并不是总有好处.
第八节circle音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
圆Wedancedinacircle.
(大家围成圆圈跳舞.
)n.
圈子;集团Successfulpeoplecaneasilywinabrilliantcircleoffriends.
n.
范围Thisarticletouchesonawidecircleofsubjects.
vt.
环绕;盘旋Thehappynewssooncircledaround.
衍生词语circular(圆形的);circulation(血液循环,流动,流通)常见搭配UsefulPhrases交际圈---circleoffriends学术界---academiccircles商界---businesscircles家庭圈子---afamilycircle政界---politicalcircles转了一整圈,周而复始---tocomefullcircle站成一圈---tostandinacircle兜圈子---tocirclearound围成一圈---beinacircle习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsgoaroundincircles---瞎忙(无进展)talkincircles---兜圈子(notgettothepoint)生活用语StreetTalksIfyoubetontherace,betonBill——hecanruncirclesaroundtheothers.
(肯定赢)IswamcirclesaroundMark,eventhoughhethoughthewasagoodswimmer.
(游得快)Circlearound,everyone!
Ihavesomethingimportanttoellyou!
(快过来,围成圈)A:It'sreallycoldoutside.
B:Comeoverhere,boy!
Let'ssitinacirclearoundthefire.
电影对白Transcripts句型AndIdohavethefinestcoterieinVienna,andthemostglitteringcircleoffriends,andIdogivesomerathergayparties.
《音乐之声》BecauseIcouldcircletheblock.
《谎言大师》对话Kenneth:Hey,howyoudoingFletcher:I'veslippedintotheseventhcircleofHell!
Thankyou,andyou《谎言大师》谚语ProverbsCircles,thoughsmall,areyetcomplete.
圆圈虽小,但他们是完整的.
第九节class音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]班级HeisfirstinEnglishinhisclass.
n.
社会阶级rulingclass/theupperclass/themiddleclass/thelowerclass(统治阶级/上层阶级/中层阶级/下层阶级)n.
等级,种类Heisatop-classactor.
n.
[C]课DoyouenjoythecomputerclassinNewOrientalschoolv.
分类;归类ItmaybeconvenientlyclassedunderA,B,andC.
衍生词语classify(分类);classy(有品位的);classic(经典的)复合词语firstclass(头等舱);businessclass(公务舱);economycalss(经济舱);常见搭配UsefulPhrases高级旅馆---classyhotel一流运动员---topclassathlete上课---totakeaclass旁听课---tositinonaclass旷课---tocutoutaclass习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsclassact---值得称赞的行为classis-classis---(女人)美丽的身段生活用语StreetTalksA:Yourhelpingoutthatoldwomanwasaclassact.
B:No,it'snothingspecial.
AgebeforeBeauty.
A:Hey,man.
Lookoverthere!
B:AtwhatA:There!
Victoriaiscomingtohercar.
B:Wow,suchaclassis-classisI'veneverseen.
A:Please!
John.
Heranswertothatangryguestwasaclassywaytohandlethesituation.
(高雅的方式)电影对白Transcripts句型IsitnexttotheminmyHomeEconomicsclassallthetime《阿甘正传》对话Jenny:He'sverysmart.
He'soneofthesmartestinhisclass.
Yeah,it'sOK.
Gotalktohim.
.
.
Forrest,I'msick.
Forrest:What,doyouhaveacoughoracold《阿甘正传》Linus:Isheaworldclassphilanthropist,orwhatLouie:Justasqueeze.
《情归巴黎》名言QuotationsThehistoryofallhithertoexistingsocietyisthehistoryofclassstruggles.
KarlMarx(1818-83)andFriedrichEngels(1820-95),Germansocialphilosophers,revolutionaries.
TheCommunistManifesto,sct.
1(1848;repr.
inKarlMarx:SelectedWorks,vol.
1,1942).
第十节cloud音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C,U]云Large,blackcloudssignaledacomingstorm.
n.
阴影Stevensatonthebench,whilecloudsofblackdespairsettledoverhim.
n.
飞过的一大群Acloudofinsectsflyintothebathroom.
v.
(使)脸色变阴沉WhenJerryheardthenewsofhiswife'saccident,hisfacecloudedover.
衍生词语cloudless(晴朗的);cloudy(多云的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases乌云---darkclouds厚云---heavyclouds暴风云/雷雨云---stormclouds蒙蒙的尘埃---acloudofdust心不在焉;空想,不现实---tobeinclouds处于困境,失意---tobeunderthecloud习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscloudnine---极乐境地;飘飘然cloudymemory---记忆不清晰castacloudoversb---给某人心里蒙上阴影haveone'sheadintheclouds---做白日梦(bedreaming)生活用语StreetTalksA:What'supwithSallyShe'soncloudnine!
(高兴的坐不住)B:Well,herfavoriterockstarspoketoher!
A:Thatexplainsit!
Ihopeshe'snotfloatingintheclouds.
(想入非非)A:What'swrongB:Mymindfeelsallcloudyaftergettinghitonthehead.
(头晕)A:Whenwasyourfirstkiss,SamB:Wellmymemoryisalittlecloudy.
Letmethinkasec,uh…OhIgotit.
It's5.
Thefreighttruckcausedacloudofdustasitwentdownthedirtroad.
Getyourheadoutofthecloudsandgetdowntowork!
(别做白日梦了)电影对白Transcripts对话Dr.
Marsha:ButsomethingmustbemissingifJonahstillfeelsyou'reunderacloud.
Nowjustafewquestions:AreyousleepingatnightJonah:Hedoesn'tsleepatall.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsBlackcloudsthunderagreatdeal,butrainlittle.
乌云雷声大,雨点小.
第二部分语汇练习I.
请把下列岁数与人生的阶段连线.
AgeStage0-1anadult1-2ateenager(14earlyteens)2-12oldage(youcanalsouseelderly)13-17ababy18+inyourthirties(38—latethirties)20-30atoddler30-40retirement(whenpeoplestopwork)40+achild----thisperiodisyourchildhood60or65peoplearemiddle-age;inmiddleage75+inyourtwenties(24-26midtwenties)Ⅱ.
请把下列左右两边的短语按照逻辑顺序连线.
1.
Aladyofa"certainage"Shekeepseveryoneatanarm'slength.
2.
Ifonedoessomethingwrong,whenwewerehangingoutoncampus.
3.
Mymotherisanunhappywoman.
itisnecessarynottochange.
4.
Theworldisabeautifulbook,thepersonhastheauthoritytoblamehim.
5.
Imissthosecarefreedays,hisfacecloudedover.
6.
Whenitisnotnecessarytochangebutoflittleusetohimwhocannotreadit.
7.
Mymindfeelsallcloudywhichmeanscertainlyaged.
8.
WhenJerryheardthenews,aftergettinghitonthehead.
Ⅲ.
请把下面的英语谚语填写完整.
1.
Hewho……………….
.
himself.
近墨者黑.
2.
A……….
.
turnsawaywrath.
婉言可以息怒.
3.
Answer………………….
tohisfolly.
以其人之道,还治其人之身.
4.
Lifeisn't…………………人生不是开满鲜花的温床.
5.
Strike…it'sasgoodastwo.
先发制人,其效加倍.
6.
Books,likefriend,书籍如朋友,应该少而精.
7.
doesmoreharmthanwantofknowledge.
缺乏谨慎比缺乏知识危害更大.
8.
Chancedispenseslife…………………人生际遇,难得平等.
9.
Everymanis………………whosecircumference…每个人都是生活在他自己的不能越过的圈子的中心.
10.
Blackcloudsthunders………………but……………乌云雷声大,雨点小.
第三部分流行语汇AboutClothingFashioncardigan…开衫毛衣jumper针织套头外衣sportsuit运动套装tights紧身衣bell-bottomtrousers喇叭裤bikini比基尼careerwoman'swear职业女装casualwear休闲装cashmere开司米,羊绒denim丁尼布(牛仔服的布料)lace蕾丝linen亚麻布logo商标图案newarrival新款pajamas睡衣pantyhose连裤袜scarf围巾shorts短裤slipdress吊带裙第九单元第一部分核心语汇第一节cool音形义EverydayExpressionsadj.
凉的;凉爽的Theroomwascoolafterthesunhadgonedown.
(太阳落山后这房子里很凉爽.
)adj.
冷静的;沉着的Don'tgetexcitedabouttheexamination;keepcool.
(不要对考试太激动,沉着点.
)adj.
冷淡的;冷酷的;不动感情的Michaelseemedverycooltowardsustoday.
Iwonderwhetherwe'veoffendedhim.
(迈克尔今天对我们十分冷淡,不知我们是否冒犯了他.
)adj.
棒极了的It'scool!
n.
凉爽;凉爽的东西n.
平静;冷静;镇静Tryandkeepyourcool.
vt/vi.
(常与down,off连用)使变冷;使冷却;冷一冷Wecooleddownbyswimmingintheriver.
(我们在河里游泳,好凉快凉快.
)衍生词汇cool-headed(冷静的,沉着的);cooler(冷却器);cooling(冷却)习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscooldown---变凉,平静下来that'scool---很棒(amazing,interesting,great)staycool---保持冷静生活用语StreetTalksThere'sacoolbreezethisevening,isn'tthereTomthinkshe'sreallycool,doesn'the(hip,popular…)WouldyoucoolitwithyourcomplainingIneededtocooldownafterthatlongrun.
A:Heytellyawhat,letmegetusanicecooldrinkfromthefreezer.
B:Cool,soundslikeagreatidea.
电影对白Transcripts对话Jenny:He'scool.
He'scool.
He'soneofus.
BlackPanther:Letmetellyouabout"us".
Ourpurposehereistoprotectourblackleadersfromtheracialonslaughtofthepigwhousedtobrutalizeourblackleaders,rapeourwomenanddestroyourblackcommunities.
《阿甘正传》第二节cost音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
[C]价值,费用Livingcostsaremostlyhigherincitiesthaninthecountry.
n.
代价Feministsaredeterminedtoobtaintheirrightsatallcosts.
vt.
使失去,值,需要,使花费Thisvasecostmethirtydollars.
衍生词语costly(昂贵的);cost-effective(合算的,节约成本的);cost–price(成本价格)常见搭配UsefulPhrases生活费用---thecostofliving使某人丧失生命---tocostsbhislife不惜任何代价---beatallcosts以…为代价---beatthecostof习语与俗语Idioms&Slangscostabomb/costafortune/costaprettypenny---花掉一大笔钱costanarmandaleg---花掉一大笔钱costsomebody---某人要付出代价costsbdear---使某人付出沉重的代价生活用语StreetTalksA:Yourcar'scute,York.
B:Yeah,butitcostmeanarmandaleg.
A:Ilikethatbag,whatdiditcostyouB:Tenbucks.
A:Divingcanbeverydangerous,asIfoundtomycost.
(吃了苦头后才知道)B:Yeah,yourcarelessdrivingalmostcostyourlife.
A:Please,couldyoudomethislastfavorB:Ok,butit'sgonnacostyou!
I'llgetanewjobatanycost!
电影对白Transcripts句型Thelasttimeyoufoundsomeonesensationalitcostthefamilyamillionandahalfdollars.
《情归巴黎》对话Linus:WhatdidthatcostmeDavid:Idon'tknow.
Sowho'sthenewbidderonTysonUnisat《情归巴黎》Jonah:DoyouknowhowmuchmoneyitcoststogotoNewYorkJessica:Nobodyknows.
Itchangespracticallyeveryday.
HowmuchmoneydoyouhaveJonah:80$.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsFoolspursuepleasureregardlessofthecost.
愚人只追求享乐,而不顾代价.
Courtesycostslittleandmeansmuch.
讲礼貌并不费事,却有很大的意义.
第三节crowd音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
人群Thereisalargecrowdofpeopleinthehall.
n.
群众;大众Advertisementsseektoappealtothecrowd.
vt.
拥挤,挤满ShopperscrowdedWangfujingStreetyesterday.
v.
涌上ManypastmemoriescrowdedinuponAndy'smind.
v.
装满Hermindwascrowdedwithwhys.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases密密麻麻的人群---densecrowdsofpeople随大流---tomovewiththecrowd/tofollowthecrowd驱散人群---tobreakupthecrowd推开人群---topushasidethecrowd习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsthe"in"crowd---非常受欢迎的人群(mostpopulargroupofpeople)Don'tcrowdme!
---别烦我!
(moveawayfromme)crowd-pleaser---很能调动大家情绪的人beinwiththerightcrowd---物以类聚,人以群分生活用语StreetTalksA:WhatcanwedoThere'sabigcrowdwaitinginfrontofthegate.
B:Idon'tknowneither.
Wehaddifficultygettingataxi.
A:Let'sseewhatBobwouldsayaboutit.
B:Don'texpectanythingoriginalfromhim,hejustfollowsthecrowd.
(新名堂)A:DidyouenjoytheconcertB:Yeah,butitwastoocrowdedA:Dancarestoomuchaboutbeingpartofthe"in"crowd.
B:Nokidding.
ThisDJisagoodcrowd-pleaser.
(begoodatpleasingcrowd)电影对白Transcripts句型It'sagoodthingmamawasrestin''causethestreetswereawfullycrowdedwithpeoplelookingatallthestatuesandmonumentsandsomeofthempeoplewereloudandpushy.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsAcrowdisnotcompany.
人群不成友伴.
Themanwhofollowsthecrowdoftenfollowshisdoom.
人云亦云者,常遭厄运.
Two'scompany,three'sacrowd.
两人为欢,三人为患.
第四节cry音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
叫;喊Theinjuredgirlcriedforhelp.
vt.
要求Theworkerscriedforaraiseinpay.
vt.
哭(出声)Don'tcry!
vt.
大叫;大喊Icried,"Watchout!
"n.
叫声Sallygavealoudcryatthesightofthewolf.
n.
哭声Leslieraisedahystericalcry.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases哭着睡着了---tocryoneselftosleep恳求,请求,急需,呼吁---tocryfor大喊大叫---tocryout夸奖,称赞---tocryupcryone'seyes(heart)out---痛哭crybaby---爱发牢骚、爱哭的人cryingbaby---受不了打击的人生活用语StreetTalksTheboycriedforhelp.
Icy'sbeencryingherheartoutoverthatbumthatlefther.
(一无是处的家伙):FrankandJanebrokeup!
B:Yeah,andhecriedhiseyesoutbutfinallygotoverher.
Weheardloudcriescomingfrominsidethebuilding.
电影对白Transcripts句型Andyoudidn'tcry.
《情归巴黎》对话Ben:Listen—couldyoujuststopcrying,pleaseElaine:No,Icouldn't.
《毕业生》谚语Proverbsthereisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.
后悔是没有用的.
第五节date音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
日期What'sthedateofyourbirthdayn.
约会IhaveadatewithTomtonight.
n.
约会的伴Sheismydate.
vt.
约会They'vebeendatingformonths.
v.
追溯到Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplesdatesbacktoancientdays.
衍生词语dateless(年代或时期不详的);dating(约会)常见搭配UsefulPhrases与某人约会---tomakeadatewithsb.
不遵守约会---tobreakadate跟上时代---beuptodate过时---beoutofdate有约会了---beonadate习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsdatingbar---约会酒吧(单身男女相识的地方)blinddate---由人安排的男女初次会面doubledate---两对男女生活用语StreetTalksA:Scott!
Sotellme,Howwasyour"bigdate"lastnight(重要的约会)B:Oh,Gosh!
ThatblinddatewassouglythatIwishedforamomentthatIwereblind,too.
A:DidyouhearFredandJennyaredatingB:Noway!
A:Victoria,yougottimetonightB:Don'tbotherme,I'monadate.
NexttimeIbuyticketsforthetheater,I'llbesuretolookatthedate.
电影对白Transcripts句型Mrs.
Robinson,ElaineandIhaveadate.
《毕业生》Shemusthaveaskedforanactualweddingdate.
《情归巴黎》Yourideaofalong—termrelationshipisgivingyourdateachancetoorderdessert.
《情归巴黎》Well--IguessI'llhavetoaskheroutonadateandfindoutwhatthebigdealis.
《毕业生》第六节deal音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
交易TheymadeadealwithaChinesefirm.
n.
发牌;所发的牌Weplayedfourdealsin30minutes.
vi.
处理,应付Doyouknowhowtodealwiththekidsvt.
分配Grandmadealtoutthefruittokids.
(祖母给孩子们分发水果.
)衍生词语dealer(商人);cardealership(车行)常见搭配UsefulPhrases易货;物物交换---abarterdeal肮脏交易---adirtydeal公平交易---afairdeal经营,从事---todealin发牌---todealcards习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsdealsb/sthablow---给某人某事以打击makeabigdeal---大惊小怪;小题大做生活用语StreetTalksA:Thebossisgoingtogiveusatwenty-cent-an-hourraise.
B:Bigdeal!
(讽刺口气)A:I'lltreatyoutodinnertonight.
Sixo'clock.
I'llpickupyouthen.
B:It'sadeal!
(一言为定)A:Iheardabignoisedownthehalllastnight.
What'sthedeal(怎么了)B:Nothingspecial.
Forgetit.
A:Ouch!
Thathurts!
B:Sorry!
A:OnlysorryAreyoublindB:Oh,comeon.
Ionlysteppedonyourtoe.
Don'tmakeabigdealoutofit.
A:WhatdoyouthinkofVictorB:Iliketalkingwithhim.
Hehasagreatdealofexperience.
(很多)A:I'llgiveyouthemoneytomorrow.
B:Eh,nobigdeal.
(Noproblem.
)电影对白Transcripts句型They'vesentyoutodealwithme,haven'tthey《情归巴黎》Itwouldmeanagreatdealtomeifyoucould.
《情归巴黎》Bigdeal.
《西雅图夜未眠》IguessI'llhavetoaskheroutonadateandfindoutwhatthebigdealis.
《毕业生》第七节doubt音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
怀疑,疑惑Ihavenodoubtofhiscoming.
我相信他一定会来.
vt.
vi.
怀疑Idoubtedwhetherthestorywastrue.
我怀疑这故事是否真实.
衍生词语doubtful(可疑的);doubtless(无疑地,确定地);undoubtedly(无疑地)常见搭配UsefulPhrases无疑,很可能---nodoubt怀疑---indoubt毫无疑问地---without/beyond(a)doubt生活用语StreetTalksA:Lizwillbefiredifshe'slateagain.
B:Withoutadoubt.
(毫无疑问)A:DoyouthinkthemanagerwillcometothemorningbriefingB:He'llcome,nodoubt.
(毫无疑问)A:Thinkhe'llwinfirstplaceintheraceB:Idoubtit.
(我想不会)Idoubthisintentions.
(distrust)ItisdoubtfulwhetherRonaldowillplaytomorrow.
电影对白Transcripts句型IdoubteverysinglepersoninParisthinksyou'reanidiot.
《情归巴黎》Wesawthepotentialofthismerger,andIdon'tthinkanybodydoubtsitwouldhavebeenanenormouslysuccessfulnature.
《情归巴黎》Ihavenodoubtthatyou'reawonderfulfather.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDoubttheworstandhopeforthebest.
担心最坏的,希望最好的.
Wheredoubtendspeaceofmindbegins.
没有怀疑,心里平静.
第九节dream音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
梦Ihadaterribledreamlastnight.
我昨晚做了一个可怕的梦.
vt.
梦见Idreamedasweetdreamlastnight.
我昨晚做了一个甜美的梦.
vi.
梦,梦想Idreamedof/aboutmygrandma.
我梦到我奶奶.
vi.
想象(用于否定句)Ineverdreamedofseeingyouhere.
我从没想到会在这儿遇见你.
衍生词语dreamer(梦想者);dreamy(空幻的);复合词语dreamland(梦境,梦乡);dreamworld(理想世界;daydream(白日梦);dreamtalk(说梦话;dreamwalk(梦游)常见搭配UsefulPhrases抱有---的梦想---tocherishthedreamof实现梦想---tofulfilone'sdream夙愿---acherisheddream恶梦---aevildream黄粱美梦---afonddream追梦---tochaseone'sdream想得美,没门儿---inyourdream梦中情人---dreamman/girl习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsDreamon---做梦吧!
没门儿!
dreamup---凭空虚构,设想,设计,发明dreamof---渴望,梦想,梦到followyourdreams---努力实现梦想生活用语StreetTalksTomhasstarteddreamingupastory.
Idreamofbeingthebestfootballerintown.
A:What'syourdream,AppleB:IdreamofmarryingaFrench.
A:You'rekidding,Apple.
B:No,Iknowit'sjustapipedream,butit'strue.
(白日梦)Stopdaydreamingandgetbacktowork.
Ineverdreamofhurtingalady.
Itisgoodtohavedreams,theykeepyougoing.
电影对白Transcripts句型Wealwaysdreamedofwhatitcouldbeliketodothisforyou.
《情归巴黎》Doyoueverdream,Forrest,ofwhoyou'regoingtobe《阿甘正传》对话Annie:Youknowthatdreamwhereyou'rewalkingdowntheBecky:Ilovethatdream.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDreamsgobycontraries.
梦每每和现实相反.
名言QuotationsIdream,thereforeIexist.
J.
AugustStrindberg(1849-1912),Swedishdramatist,novelist,poet.
AMadman'sDefense,pt.
1,ch.
7(1968).
第十节dress音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
服装,男女的正装Pleasetryonthiseveningdress.
vt.
给---穿衣Bettywasdressedinblack.
vi.
穿着Alicegotdressedupfordinner.
艾利丝盛装赴晚宴.
v.
梳理头发Victoriadressedherhairwithtaste.
衍生词语dresser(穿衣者,化妆台,化装师,碗柜);dressing(调味品);dressy(穿着入时的)复合词语dressmaking(裁缝);dressmaker(裁缝师);hairdresser(美发师)常见搭配UsefulPhrases化妆盒---dressingcase梳妆台---dressingtable色拉调味品---saladdressing换衣服---tochangeone'sdress整理头发---todressone'shair着正装---beinfulldress习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsdressrehearsal---彩排dresseduplikeadog'sdinner---穿得特别艳丽dressed(up)tothenines---衣饰华丽(奢侈)dressed(up)tokill---着意打扮一番(旨在引人注目)生活用语StreetTalksA:PoorSusan!
WhatdoesshedoShewassosureJackwasgoingtomarryherthatshearrangedeverything!
B:Andnowshe'sleftalldressedupwithnowheretogo.
(计划全部落空)A:Idon'tunderstandhowcomeJack'sjustrunaway!
B:GodblessSusan!
HiVictoria,you'redressedtokill/impresstonight!
(你今晚打扮得好漂亮)电影对白Transcripts句型DidElizabethpickoutherdress《情归巴黎》Shedidn'thavethatdresswhenshewas2yearsold.
《情归巴黎》对话Mrs.
Robinson:WillyouunzipmydressIthinkI'llgotobed.
Ben:Oh.
Well,goodnight.
《毕业生》名言QuotationsNothinggoesoutoffashionsoonerthanalongdresswithaverylowneck.
CocoChanel(1883-1971),Frenchcouturière.
Quotedin:MarcelHaedrich,CocoChanel:HerLife,HerSecrets,ch.
21(1971).
第十一节fall音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
秋天Theleavesfallinfall.
(秋天树叶凋落.
)n.
落下,下降Thesnowisfallingfast.
v.
跌倒Becarefulontheiceoryouwillfall.
vi.
温度下降Thetemperaturefell.
vi.
变成(表状态的)tofallsicktofallinlovewithsb.
vi.
被攻陷Thecityfelltotheenemy.
vi.
降临Nighthasfallen.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases缺少---tofallshort入睡---tofallasleep落在后面---tofallbehind落入某人手中---tofallintothehandsof遭到不幸---tofallonevildays依靠---tofallbackon习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsfallintoadepression---意气消沉fallinplace---有条不紊fallintoatrap---落入圈套fallintobadhabits---养成坏习惯fallintodisfavor---失宠fallintosb'sarms---扑倒在某人的怀抱里fallflatonone'sass---一败涂地生活用语StreetTalksHesufferedafallfromhishorse.
Therehasbeenafallinthepriceoffood.
A:OnceIsawMark,Ifell.
(IfellunderthespellofMark.
)(爱上他了)B:You'rekidding,Acy.
I'llneverbelieveyoufallforthatoldtrick!
(对信以为真)Oliverfellbehindintherace.
Fatherthoughthecouldmakeagoofit(赚一笔钱)inbusiness,buthefellflatonhisass/facethefirstyear.
(一败涂地)A:Youexpectmetotakethefallforwhatyoudid(背黑锅)B:Tommy,Icouldpayyouforit.
A:Kissmyass!
I'mnotstupid!
电影对白Transcripts句型Iknowthissoundscrazy,butIreallythinkthatI'mfallinginlovewithher.
《情归巴黎》Adayortwoofthat,she'dfallforNoriega.
《情归巴黎》HaveyoufallendownAreyoubleeding《西雅图夜未眠》Ifyourfingerfallsoff,it'sstayingoff.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsThehigheryouclimbthegreaterwillbeyourfall.
爬得越高,跌得越重.
第十二节fish音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
鱼Hecaughttwofishes.
vt.
vi.
捕鱼,钓鱼Myunclewentfishingintheriver.
vt.
捞,掏出Whyareyoufishingaroundinyourpockets渔夫---fisherman钓鱼者---angler鱼杆---fishingrod鱼线---fishingline鱼钩---fishhook鱼饵---bait衍生词语fishery(渔业);fishy(可疑的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases冻鱼---frozenfish鲜鱼---freshfish熏鱼---smokedfish煮鱼---boiledfish炸鱼---friedfish烤鱼---grilledfish习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsfishintroubledwaters---浑水摸鱼;趁火打劫afishoutofwater---离水之鱼,感到生疏不适应的人neitherfishnorfowl---不伦不类fishy(suspicious)---怀疑fishintohispocket---在兜里摸生活用语StreetTalksAndyisjustafish,don'tbetoocritical!
(新手)Wehadfishfordinner.
HowaboutyouThere'ssomethingfishyaboutthissituation.
(怀疑)He'sdrinkinglikeafish.
(他嗜酒成性)A:NooneknowsMarineisawriter;she'sacoldfish.
(不大与人来往的人)B:Yeah,aqueerfishtoo—youknow,shehasn'tneverbeenoutofherhouseforyears.
(古怪的人)A:Didn'tyouclosethedoorbeforeyouwentshopping,JaneB:IbetIdid.
Idon'tknowwhat'sgoingon.
9A:Oh,no!
Somethingfishygoingon.
B:Yeah,Let'scallthepolice.
电影对白Transcripts句型Uh,ocean,ocean,ocean,quaintlittlefishingvillage.
《情归巴黎》TakeJonahfishing.
《西雅图夜未眠》Wefishalot,andeverynightwereadabook.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsNeverfishintroubledwaters.
不要浑水摸鱼.
名言QuotationsNohumanbeing,howevergreat,orpowerful,waseversofreeasafish.
JohnRuskin(1819-1900),Englishartcritic,author.
TheTwoPaths,lecture5(1859).
第十三节hand音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
手ProfessorLeealwayshasabookinhishand.
n.
(时钟的)针Therearethehourhand,theminutehandandthesecondhandonthefaceofaclock.
(钟表表面上有时针、分针和秒针.
)n.
侧You'llfindthehospitalonyourlefthand.
n.
鼓掌喝彩Theaudiencegaveabighandtothesinger.
n.
婚约Elizabethgavemeherhand.
givesb.
ahand---帮助某人givesb.
one'shand---(女子)答应和某人结婚vt.
传递Afteryouhavereadthis,kindlyhanditontoyourfriends.
vt.
提交Themurdercasewashandedovertothepolice.
衍生词语handy(很顺手的;e.
g.
Ikeepmydictionaryinmybag;itcomesveryhandy.
)复合词语handbag(手提包);handout(发的材料);handbill(传单;orflyer);handbook(指南,手册);handwriting(笔迹);second-hand(二手);right-handed(右撇子;orrighty);left-handed(左撇子;orlefty)常见搭配UsefulPhrases手工做的---byhand二手店---second-handstore握手---toshakehands鼓掌---togivesb.
abighand分发;散发---tohandaround/handout转手---tochangehands上交(作业)---tohandin(suchasanassignmentforclass)手牵手地---handinhand习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsfreehandout---免费的东西(Itcouldbeeverything,hamburgerorfivedimes.
)askforone'shand---向某人求婚giveone'shand---接受某人求婚livefromhandtomouth---勉强维持生活生活用语StreetTalksWhentheactresscameontothestage,everyonegaveherabighand.
A:Handsup!
Givemeallyourvaluables.
(举起手来)B:Pleasedon'thurtme.
Here'swhatyouwant.
Money.
.
.
A:DoesMarinastilllivehereB:No,thishousehaschangedhands.
A:Iwaswonderingwho'savailabletogivemeahand.
(帮我一个忙)B:GotoCaul.
He'salwayswillingtoextendahelpinghand.
(伸出援助之手)A:PaulaskedRebecca'shandinmarriage.
(向某人求婚)B:Idon'tthinkRebeccawillgiveherhandtohim.
(女子答应和某人结婚)A:Iknow,everybodyexpectedRebeccatodeclinehishand.
But.
.
.
(拒决求婚)B:ButwhatDon'ttellmePaulwonRebecca'shand.
(求得某女子同意)A:Sorryithappened!
B:Ohno!
电影对白Transcripts句型I'llhandittoyou.
《毕业生》Wemightjustaswellhavebeenshakinghands.
《毕业生》Giveherabighand,guys.
Goodjob,Amber.
《阿甘正传》Getyourhandsdown.
《阿甘正传》Thingsgotalittleoutofhand.
《阿甘正传》Somebodysaidwouldpeaceisinourhands.
《阿甘正传》Webelievethatpeaceisathand.
《阿甘正传》AllthreeweresufferingsharpreversesatthehandsoftheCommunisttroopsastheyearendedand1972began.
《阿甘正传》Youhavemyhandprintonyourface.
《情归巴黎》David,ontheotherhand,believesinthetoothfairy.
《情归巴黎》Destinytakesahand!
《西雅图夜未眠》第十四节help音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
帮助IhelpedBentofindhislostwatch.
vt.
取食品,饮料Pleasehelpyourselftowine.
vt.
促进,促成Itisthedrugsthathelptofightpain.
n.
求助;帮助Icriedforhelp.
衍生词语helper(助手);helpful(有帮助的);helpless(无力的);helping(饭菜的一份,一客)常见搭配UsefulPhrases帮某人做某事---helpsomebodywithsomething禁不住做某事---can'thelpdoing有帮助,有用---beofhelp在…的帮助下---withthehelpof习语与俗语beyondhelp---毫无希望givesbahelpinghand---帮助生活用语StreetTalksWemaybeabletohelpyouinsomeway.
CanIhelpyouwithsomethingA:Whydon'tyouhelpJimB:He'sbeyondhelp.
A:WasRickofanyhelpB:Sure.
Hewasgreat.
电影对白Transcripts句型Godislistening,butIhavetohelpmyself.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
自助者天助.
第十五节hope音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
希望;期望Wehopetoseeyouagain.
vt.
想;盼望Ihopeitwillbefinenextweek.
vi.
希望;期待Everyonehopesforsuccess.
n.
希望;期待There'snohopeofhissuccess.
n.
期望的人Stevenisthehopeofhisschool.
衍生词语hopeful(充满希望的);hopeless(没有希望的);hopefully(充满希望地);hopelessly(没有希望地)常见搭配UsefulPhrases没有希望---beyond/pastallhope抱乐观---hopeforthebest怀着---的希望,期待着---inhopesof生活用语StreetTalksIhopeso.
Heisbeyondallhope.
Ihopewe'renotinterruptinganything.
Wehopetoseeyousoon.
Let'shopeforthebest.
Iwentthereinhopesofseeingyouagain.
电影对白Transcripts句型Ihopetheydon'ttearitdown.
《情归巴黎》Icertainlyhopeso.
《西雅图夜未眠》Isincerelyhopeyou'renotmarryingJessica.
《西雅图夜未眠》SoIhopeyouwon'tmindmygivingyouafriendlypieceofadvice.
《毕业生》Sabrina:Idid.
Ihopethishangsoutbeforetomorrownight.
Mr.
FairchildTomorrownightisMrs.
Larrabee'sbirthdayparty.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsWhilethere'slife,there'shope.
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.
Don'tfeedyourselfonfalsehopes.
不要靠虚幻的希望生活.
Hopeisthepoorman'sbread.
困苦的人生存的唯一理由是他还有希望.
名言QuotationsThemiserablehavenoothermedicineButonlyhope.
WilliamShakespeare(1564-1616),Englishdramatist,poet.
Claudio,inMeasureforMeasure,act3,sc.
1.
第二部分语汇练习I.
动词可加上后缀–er/-or,-eeandist变成名词.
请把下列的动词加上后缀.
.
Example:Apersonwhoplaysjazzonthepiano.
ajazzpianist1.
Apersonwhoalwayshavefancifuldaydreams.
2.
Apersonwhoplaysclassicalviolin.
3.
Apersontowhomacheckismadeout.
4.
Anothernameforbarber.
5.
Apersonwhodrinksalot.
6.
Apersonwhoisfishinginariver.
7.
Apersontowhomaletterisaddressed.
Keys:1.
daydreamer2.
violinist3.
payee4.
hairdresser5.
drunker6.
fisher7.
addresseeII.
把下面划线部分的动词替换为名词或形容词,不要改变单词的形式和句子的意思.
1.
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink2.
Wecooleddownbyswimmingintheriver.
3.
Hedecidedtodoitevenifitwouldcosthimhislife.
4.
Manypeoplecrowdedinfrontofthehall.
5.
Sallycriedloudlyatthesightofthewolf.
6.
MayIdancewithyouforthenextsong7.
Ihavebeendatingwithherrecently.
8.
TheyaredealingwithaChinesecompanynow.
9.
Idoubtedwhetherthestorywastrue.
keys:1.
Wouldyouliketohaveadrink2.
Wekeptuscoolbyswimmingintheriver.
3.
Hedecidedtodoitatthecostofhislife.
4.
Thereisalargecrowdofpeopleinfrontofthehall.
5.
Sallygavealoudcryatthesightofthewolf.
6.
MayIhaveyournextdance7.
Sheismydate.
8.
TheyarecarryingoutdealwithaChinesecompanynow.
9.
Iwasindoubtaboutthestory.
Ⅲ.
用下列的核心词汇的正确形式填空.
fishcrydancecooldealdreamfallcostdatecrowd1.
Don'tgetexcitedabouttheexamination;keep………………2.
Thisvase……….
methirtydollars.
3.
Manypastmemories…………….
.
inuponAndy'smind.
4.
…………istherefugeofplainwomenbuttheruinofprettyones.
5.
Whenthecraneattemptsto……….
withthehorse,shegetsbrokenbones.
6.
Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoples……….
backtoancientdays.
7.
I'mgoingtocutyouagood…….
onthiscar.
8.
I……….
asweet………….
.
lastnight.
9.
OnceIsawMark,I………….
underthespellofhim.
10.
Thereissomething………aboutthissituation.
Keys:1.
cool2.
costs3.
clouded4.
Crying5.
dance6.
dates7.
deal8.
dreamed,dream9.
fell10.
fishyⅣ.
把下列汉语翻译成英文.
1.
自助者天助.
2.
不要浑水摸鱼.
3.
爬得越高,跌得越重.
4.
酒后吐真言.
5.
笨鸟先飞.
6.
宁愿孩子啼哭,不愿母亲叹息.
7.
两人为欢,三人为患.
9.
不能正己,则不能治人.
第三部分流行语汇AboutBeautyFashionbeautician…美容师beautysalon美容院cosmeticsurgery美容手术dryskin干性皮肤normalskin中性皮肤combinationskin混合性皮肤haircut理发perm烫发bob齐耳短发braid辫子ponytail尾辫crewcut平头cosmetics化妆品make-up化妆blusher腮红eyeshadow眼影mascara睫毛膏eyeliner眼线笔eyebrowpencil眉笔falseeyelash假睫毛foundation粉底lipstick唇膏lotion乳液mask面膜cleansingfoam洁面泡沫cream面霜sunblocklotion防晒乳液第十单元第一部分核心语汇第一节look音形义EverydayExpressionsvi.
看Girlsoftenlookatthemselvesinthemirror.
vi.
看起来Youlookterrible,Jane!
AreyouokWhat'supvi.
面对Thewindowlookstothenorth.
n.
表情Angelhadaconfusedlookonherface.
n.
容貌Tom'ssecretaryhasgoodlook.
n.
外观Fromthelookoftheskyit'sgoingtorain.
复合词语onlooker(旁观者);good-looking(好看)常见搭配UsefulPhrases照顾---tolookafter看不起---tolookdownonsb.
寻找---tolookfor盼望…---tolookforwardtosth.
调查---tolookinto把…看作---tolookon.
.
.
as.
.
.
生活用语StreetTalksThegrandparentslookedafterthebabyboy.
Janelooksasifshe'sbeenill.
Don'tlookdownonAfricanAmericans.
I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Davidlookedonmeashisbestteacher.
Lookitupinthedictionaryonyourown.
电影对白Transcripts句型Whydoesitalwayslookdirty《情归巴黎》Look,itjustdoesn'thappentwice.
《西雅图夜未眠》You'llrecognizeherbythedisappointedlookonherface.
《西雅图夜未眠》AtonepointIlookeddownandIcouldn'ttellwhichfingerswerehisandwhichweremine,andIknew.
.
.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDon'tlookfortheperfumeinthedog-house.
别在狗窝里找香水.
第二节love音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
爱;挚爱amother'sloveforherchildrenn.
爱好aloveoffamealoveoflearningn.
恋爱SusanisinlovewithPaul.
vt.
爱Weshouldloveourparents.
vt.
恋爱Iloveyou.
vt.
很喜爱Sallylovesmusicverymuch.
衍生词语lovable(可爱的);lovely(美丽可爱的);lover(爱人;情人;爱好者.
e.
g.
musiclover)复合词语lovebird(热恋中的人);lovesick(相思的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases风流韵事---loveaffair一见钟情---toloveatfirstsight在恋爱---beinlove习语与俗语Idioms&Slangslovebegetslove---情爱相生loveisblind---爱情是盲目的lovesbandleavesb---与某人短暂相好便分手loveme,lovemydog---爱屋及乌生活用语StreetTalksA:WhatdoyouthinkofthisfilmB:Iloveit!
Themusicisverybeautiful.
(太棒了)A:Don'tyouwanttotakepartintheraceB:I'dlovetobutI'vemadeotherplansalready!
SendmylovetoJohn.
(请向…问好)Davidismyoneandonlylove.
(唯一的心上人)Hediditallfortheloveofmoney.
Johnhadmanyloveaffairs,buthenevermarried.
电影对白Transcripts句型Oh,God,Ilovedthatmovie.
《西雅图夜未眠》Thepointis—Idon'tloveyourwife.
《毕业生》Ican'thelpit.
Iloveyou.
《阿甘正传》谚语ProverbsLovemelittle,(and)lovemelong.
无妨爱我淡薄,但求爱我长久.
Lovecannotbecompelled/forced.
爱情不能强求;捆绑不成夫妻.
Loveisasweettorment.
爱情是甜蜜的折磨.
Lovecanturnthecottageintoagoldenpalace.
爱情可使茅屋成为金碧辉煌的宫殿.
第三节mind音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
智力;头脑Weshouldturntheproblemoverinourmind.
vt.
留神;小心Mindyourbehaviour.
vt.
在乎Idon'tmindcoldandwindyweather.
vt.
留心;照顾I'llmindyourstorewhileyouareout.
vt.
介意Nevermindtheexpense.
vi.
在意;介意DoyoumindifIsmokevi.
顾虑;介意Nevermindaboutthat.
衍生词汇mindful(留意,关心);mindless(不顾及,不在注意)复合词语narrow-minded(心胸狭窄的);absent-minded(心不在焉的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases用心读书---toapplythemindtobooks使某人心情黯然---tocloudsb.
'smind分散某人的思想---todistractsb.
'smind打定主意---tomakeupone'smind看出某人的心思---toreadone'smind一心想---tosetone'smindon使身心疲惫---towearthebodyandthemind为某事担心---havesthonone'smind发疯---beoutofone'smind记住---keep/bearinmind习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsNevermind.
---没关系Mind(you)!
---小心Mindyourownbusiness.
---少管闲事bendone'smindtosth.
---一心一意致力于某事nottoknowone'sownmind---充满疑虑;犹疑不决presenceofmind---急中生智speakone'smind---说出心里话tomymind---在我看来生活用语StreetTalksWouldyoumindmailingthisletterformeIt'sverydangerous,mindyou.
Wearebothofthesamemind.
Ihaven'tmadeupmymindyet.
Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.
Ithasslippedmymindentirely.
(忘得干干净净的)A:WhyareyoudoingmesuchabigfavorDoyouwantaraiseB:No,thatnevercrossmymind.
电影对白Transcripts句型Yousureyouwouldn'tmind.
《情归巴黎》Doyoumind《情归巴黎》Listen,wouldyoumindanothertripintothecity《情归巴黎》Don'tmindhim,he'sjustaguywho'slosthiswife.
《西雅图夜未眠》Wouldyoumindwalkingaheadofmetothesunporch《毕业生》对话Annie:Myfatherhaselectrictrains.
Walter:ReallyAmIwhattheyhadinmind《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsOutofsight,outofmind.
眼不见,心不烦.
Somanyheads,somanyminds.
三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮.
第四节order音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
命令Thedoctororderedmymothertostayinbed.
vt.
订购Iorderedsomenewbooksfromtheinternet.
n.
命令;指令Everyonemustobeytheofficer'sorder.
n.
订购I,onbehalfofmycompany,placedanorderwiththelumbercompanyforthelumber.
n.
顺序Thebooksarearrangedinorderofsize.
n.
制度;秩序Thereisnopeaceandorderinthissmallcity.
衍生词语orderly(整齐的);ordered(有安排的)复合词语order-form(定货单)常见搭配UsefulPhrases为了---inordertodo故障---tobeoutoforder整齐的---tobeinorder下达命令---toissueanorder(givecommand)下订单---toplaceanorder(ordergoods)遵守命令---tofolloworders(obeycommand)指手画脚---toorderaround(bebossywith)生活用语StreetTalksTheyorderedhimtostop.
IfyoumakeanymorenoiseIshallorderyououtofthehall!
Pleaseputthebooksinorder.
Iworkedveryhardinordertosucceed.
Thecarisoutoforder.
Iplacedanorderforsomebooksseveralweeksago.
A:You'dbetterfollowmyorders!
B:Iwon'tletyouordermearound!
You'renotmyboss!
电影对白Transcripts句型Thosearemyorders.
《毕业生》Goddammit,whereisthatswingropeItoldyoutoorder《阿甘正传》ThenhowdoyouexplainthatyoubothorderedexactlythesameSandwich,exceptforthebread《西雅图夜未眠》第五节place音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
场所;地方Keepitinacoolplace.
n.
土地;地方n.
立场I'dtakethejob,ifIwereinyourplace.
n.
地位;职务JeangotaplaceintheBankofChina.
v.
将…置于某处Heplacedthemoneyonthedesk.
v.
凭记忆辨认某人I'veseenhisfacebutIcan'tplacehim.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases搁置---toplaceaside强调---toplaceemphasison让位给---togiveplaceto发生---totakeplace习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsputsomebodyinhisorherplace---帮某人清醒认识自己putoneselfinother'splace/boots/shoes---为别人考虑placeone'sheadinthelion'smouth---置身于极其危险之中taketheplaceofsb---代替某人生活用语StreetTalksMybrotherandIusedtogoalotofplacestogether.
IknowaplacewhereIcangetoneonsale.
Itrytoputmyselfinthecustomer'splace;'causeIknowhowIwannabetreated.
Idon'twannabepushed.
Filmdirector:Places,everyone!
(各就各位)Thisisnoplaceforayoungwoman.
(不适合)电影对白Transcripts句型I'mtryingtothinkofwherethere'saplacetohaveadrinkaroundhere.
《毕业生》ThegoodthingaboutVietnamistherewasalwayssomeplacetogo.
《阿甘正传》It'sonlyaplacetostart.
《情归巴黎》Howcanyouhaveaplacelikethisandnevercomehere《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsEverythingisgoodinitsplace.
各得其所时,凡事皆好.
Thereisnoplacelikehome.
哪里也不如家好.
第六节promise音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
答应Sallypromisedherassistance.
vi.
答应Davidpromisedtocome.
n.
诺言Davidalwayskeepshispromise.
衍生词语promising(有希望的;有前途的);prominent(显著的,杰出的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases信守诺言---tokeep/carryoutone'spromise食言---tobreakone'spromise发誓要…---topromiseoneself食言---toeatone'spromise过分的许诺---topromise(sb)theworld违背诺言---tobreakone'spromise习语俗语Idioms&SlangsIpromiseyou---我保证Promisewell---大有希望生活用语StreetTalksThenewsbringslittlepromiseofpeace.
Givemeyourpromisethatyou'llneverdothatagain.
Thedayopenedwithaslightpromiseofrain,theskybeinghungwithclouds.
Lifeissweetandfullofgoldenpromises.
(生活甜蜜,前程似锦)A:Teacher,isthereanypromiseformyEnglishB:Ofcourse,aslongasyouputeffortsintoit.
Istronglybelievethatyouareayouthofgreatpromise.
A:Ifyoumakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.
B:Yeah,Isometimesmakeemptypromises.
Believeme,itwon'thappenanymore.
电影对白Transcripts句型Apromiseisapromise.
《阿甘正传》Doyoupromise《西雅图夜未眠》Listen,Youpromisemesomething,OK《阿甘正传》Ipromisedmyselfyearsago,allthoseyears,hundredsoftimes,thousandsoftimes,andnowI'minvited.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsApromiseisadebt.
许诺就是欠债.
Hethatpromisestoomuch,meansnothing.
轻诺者寡信.
第七节reason音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
理由Vickybroughtforwardreasonsinfavourofherview.
n.
原因Thereasonforthefloodwasallthatheavyrain.
n.
理智;理性Onlymanhasreason;beastsdon't.
n.
道理Thereissomereasoninwhatyousay.
vi.
思考Youmustlearntoreason.
vt.
评理Let'sgoandreasonthingsoutwiththeprofessor.
vi.
劝说VictoriareasonedwithJohnforanhouraboutthefollyofhisplans.
衍生词语reasonable(合理的);reasoning(推理)常见搭配UsefulPhrases由于;基于…理由---byreasonof.
.
.
全无理由---tobeoutofallreason无缘无故---forno(particular)reason明摆着的事情---itstandstoreasonthat习语俗语Idioms&Slangs以理说服某人做/不做某事---reasonsbinto/outofdoingsth使某人停止愚蠢的行为---bringsbtoreason生活用语StreetTalksIt'snotwithinreasontomakehergoalone.
Thiscostisoutofallreason.
LittleTomwasexcusedbyreasonofhisage.
DavidreasonedLeointoacceptingtheidea.
(说服使接受)TherewasnoreasontostayinBarcelona.
IcametoChinaforno(particular)reasonatall.
电影对白Transcripts句型So,thisistheonlyreasonforthisphonecall.
《西雅图夜未眠》AndifyouthinkIcomehereforanyreasonbesidespureboredom,thenyou'reallwrong.
《毕业生》Forsomereason,Jennydidn'teverwanttogohome.
《阿甘正传》There'snoreasonandifwestartasking"why",we'llgocrazy.
《西雅图夜未眠》谚语ProverbsDon'tmarrywithoutlove,butdon'tlovewithoutreason.
没有爱情就不要结婚,没有正当理由就不要爱.
Amanwithoutreasonisabeastinseason.
人如无理智,即是发情期的禽兽.
名言QuotationsEverythingthatisbeautifulandnobleistheproductofreasonandcalculation.
CharlesBaudelaire(1821-67),Frenchpoet.
"ThePainterofModernlife,"sct.
11,inL'ArtRomantique(1869;repr.
inSelectedWritingsonArtandArtists,ed.
byP.
E.
Charvet,1972).
第八节room音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
室;房间I'llhavehersweeptheroomclean.
n.
场所;空间Willyoumakeroomformen.
空间;可能性Thereismuchroomtoimproveinthisplan.
vt.
住宿;居住Thetwostudentsroomedtogether.
餐厅---adiningroom起居室---alivingroom,orfamilyroom卧室---abedroom双人房间---adoubleroom朝南的房间---asouthwardroom衍生词语roomy(宽敞的);roomate(同住在一起的人);roomie(roomate);常见搭配UsefulPhrases室内温度---R.
T.
=roomtemperature急诊室---E.
R.
=emergencyroom旅馆房间---hotelroomhotel里的客房服务---roomservice使房间通气---toairaroom预定房间---tobookrooms预定房间---toreservearoom占用房间---tooccupyaroom打扫房间---todustaroom整理房间---totidyup/cleanaroom习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsroomandboard---膳宿roomtospare---很大的余地legroom---汽车里座前面的空间noroomtoswingacat---没有足够的空间生活用语StreetTalksTheyhadtocutdownalotoftreestomakeroomforfarms.
Wehaveafewkitchenthingsandadiningroomset.
Wewereroommatesincollege.
We'redoingokay,butthere'splentyofroomforimprovement.
Johnnie,gocleanyourroom!
Mykitchenisquiteroomy.
电影对白Transcripts句型Everyday,I'dpickprettyflowersandputtheminherroomforher.
《阿甘正传》He'sintheemergencyroom.
《情归巴黎》Doyouhaveroomforonemore《西雅图夜未眠》第八节rule音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
规定;规则Wemustobeytherulesatschool.
n.
世间的通则Failureistherule,successtheexception.
(失败是正常的,成功是例外的.
)n.
统治;支配Hisruleoverthecountrylastedforfiftyyears.
vt.
统治Thequeenruledthecountry.
vt.
(被动式)顺从Don'tberuledbyyourpassions.
vt.
抑制感情Robert'sreasonruledhisanger.
vt.
画线Jerryruledlinesonthepaper.
衍生词语ruler(尺子;统治者);常见搭配UsefulPhrases大概---asarule条条框框---rulesandregulations守规则---followtherule经常做…---tomakeitaruleto执政党---rulingparty习语与俗语Idioms&SlangsItrules!
---这件事说了算!
Yourule!
---你很牛!
Discorules!
---迪斯科太棒了.
(用于表达对迪斯科的狂热)ruleout---排除rulewitharodofiron---铁腕统治生活用语StreetTalksBeagoodsport.
Playaccordingtotherulesofthegame.
Wewerediscussingtherulesofthecompetition.
Heruledthecountryformanyyears.
A:Idon'tunderstandSam'sbehavior.
B:ewasruledbyhisaddictiontodrugs.
电影对白Transcripts句型It'slikeI'vebeenplayingsomekindof—game—buttherulesdon'tmakeanysensetome.
《毕业生》Yourule,Anna!
Youreallyrule!
《亲亲小妈》谚语ProverbsThereisnorulewithoutanexception.
有规矩必有例外.
Ruleyouthwellandagewillruleitself.
年轻时教养好,年老时坏不了.
第十节shape音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
式样;形状Thatcloudhasastrangeshape.
n.
外形Victoriaisanangelinhumanshape.
n.
具体;定性Victorgaveshapetohisideas.
n.
情况;状态Theathletestriedtokeepthemselvesingoodshape.
vt.
形成Thelittleboyshapedclayintoaball.
圆形---aroundshape正方形---asquareshape螺旋形---aspiralshape衍生词语shapely(形状美好的);shapless(没形的)常见搭配UsefulPhrases成形;具体化---totakeshape处于良好状态---beingoodshape处于不佳状态---beinbadshape(beoutofshape)使…有条理---getsthintoshape习语与俗语Idioms&Slangstheshapeofthingstocome---未来将发生的事情getoneselfintoshape---为健美而锻炼inanyshape---任何形式inshape---健康生活用语StreetTalksHehasnothingintheshapeofmoney.
(身无分文)Iliketheshapeofthattable.
You'dbettershapeup,youngman,orexpecttobepunished.
(规矩些)Asocietyshapesitsmembers.
(环境塑造人.
)Ilikethewaymylifeistakingshape.
YouknowIgotawell-paidjob,Igotawonderfulwife.
I'venothingtocomplainabout.
电影对白TranscriptsGARETH:Atoastbeforewegointobattle.
Truelove—inwhatevershapeorformitmaycome—mayweallinourdotagebeproudtosay'Iwasadoredoncetoo'.
ALL:Truelove!
《四个婚礼和一个葬礼》第十一节share音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
分配;均分Wesharedthecakeequally.
vt.
共享;共用Thetwofamiliesshareabathroom.
vi.
分享Vickysharedinmyhappiness.
n.
部分Davidhadhisshareintheprofits.
n.
分担Ididmyshareofwork.
n.
股份Myboyfriendownstwothousandsharesofhiscompany.
复合词语shareholder(股东);shareindex(股系指数)常见搭配UsefulPhrases分享,参与---sharein和某人分担---takeashareinsth.
最大最好的一分---helion'sshare生活用语StreetTalksTheysharetheirjoysandsorrows.
BillandBobsharedtheworkequallybetweenthem.
I'llbearmyshareoftheexpenses.
Bobdividedthemoneyamongthesixmen,givinganequalsharetoeach.
Wesharedawonderfuleveningtogether.
I'mlookingforaroommatetoshareatwobedroomaptwithme.
Don'tfight!
Couldyoushareyourbikewithyourbrother电影对白Transcripts句型IgaveBubba'smamaBubba'sshare.
《阿甘正传》Justneverhadanybodytoshareitwith,Iguess.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsWithoutafriendtosharethem,nogoodswepossessareenjoyable.
东西有朋友分享,我们才会觉得快乐.
第二部分语汇练习I.
请将下列句子中的look词组补充完整.
1.
Ilook………………thatsummerwithsomeregrets.
2.
Hehasagreatrespectforhiscolleaguesbuthedoesn'treallylook…hisboss.
3.
You'regoingtoLondonDolook…….
.
mysisterwhenyou'rethere.
4.
Agovernmentinquiryislooking……….
.
thecauseoftheaccident.
5.
Wearelooking………….
youtobringthecompanysuccessfullyoutoftherecession.
6.
I'msorrytohearyoulostyourjob.
Idohopethatthingswilllook………….
foryousoon.
7.
Sixnurseslook……….
.
thepatientsinthisward.
Keys:1.
backon2.
upto3.
up4.
into5.
to6.
up7.
afterII.
为下列的名词或动词加上后缀,使之成为形容词.
PainlovemindorderpromiserainreasonshapeKeys:painful,lovely,mindless,orderly,promising,rainy,reasonable,shapelyIII.
请把下列句子中正确的单词划出.
1.
Wedecidedtowork/workingduringourholiday.
2.
Shepromisedtohelp/helpingus.
3.
don'tfeelliketogo/goingforawalkatthemoment.
4.
Doyoureallylovetoswim/swimmingwhenitisfreezing5.
Idon'tmindtohelp/helpingyouifI'mnotbusy.
6.
Thedoctororderedmymothertostay/stayinginbed.
Keys:1.
towork2.
tohelp3.
going4.
toswim5.
helping6.
tostayIV.
猜字谜.
在下列字母中横向或纵向找出单词,这些单词都是在livingroom放置的东西.
tenbwoachaIrbaxbnrlrcodaepvoodmeskwihtvsuoKeys:table,carpet,books,window,radio,chair,TVV.
把下面的英文翻译成汉语,注意核心词汇的意义.
1.
Don'tkissandtell:honorinloverissilence.
2.
Don'tlookfortheperfumeinthedog-house.
3.
Lovecanturnthecottageintoagoldenpalace.
4.
Outofsight,outofmind.
5.
Neverorderamantodowhatyouareafraidtodoyourself.
6.
Painwastesthebody;pleasuretheunderstanding.
7.
Everythingisgoodinitsplace.
8.
Hethatpromisestoomuch,meansnothing.
9.
Whenitrains,itpours.
10.
Amanwithoutreasonisabeastinseason.
11.
Thereisnorulewithoutanexception.
12.
Gratitudeisthesignofnoblesouls.
第三部分流行语汇AboutRecreationbridge桥牌chess国际象棋Chinesechess中国象棋dancehall舞厅nightclub夜总会aquarium水族馆hotspring温泉recreationground游乐场DDR跳舞机KaraOK卡拉OKbilliards台球mahjong麻将bungeejumping蹦极golf高尔夫rafting漂流第十一单元第一部分核心语汇第一节show音形义EverydayExpressionsvt.
给看Showmeyourpictures.
vt.
上映(演)Aretheyshowingthefilmatthetheatervt.
说明;带路PetershowedmethewaytotheSummerPalace.
vt.
引导Abeautifulladyshowedmetomyseat.
vt.
指示Thethermometershows39degrees.
n.
展览Theyhaveaflowershowintheparktomorrow.
n.
娱乐,节目Dadisinshowbusiness.
n.
假装Joan'ssympathywasamereshow.
衍生词语showy(炫耀的);showpiece(样品)复合词语comedyshow(喜剧表演);showcase(陈列橱);showman(演出主持人);常见搭配UsefulPhrases炫耀---showoff出现---showup观光---showaround(giveatourto)表演时刻---showtime习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsputupashow---装模样showsb.
thedoor---逐出某人showone'steeth---吓唬某人生活用语StreetTalksTheushershowedustoourseats.
Maryshowedoffherdiamondring.
Sallyalwaysshoweduplate.
Jerryisalwaysmakingashowofhisknowledge.
Itgoestoshowthatyoucan'ttrustausedcarsalesman.
A:What'sthematterwithRogerHe'sactingkindofsillytoday.
B:Nothingspecial.
Thatbigmouthisshowingoffagain.
A:Gee,whatthistimeB:Forhisnewgirlfriend.
Theyshowedusaroundtown.
(观光)It'sagoodshow.
电影对白Transcripts句型I'mgoingtoshowyousomething,Mrs.
Gump.
《阿甘正传》Iwasjustshowinghimathingortwoontheguitarhere.
《阿甘正传》Sheknowsyou'regonnashowupwithabottleofchampagne.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsThebarbershowsyouthemirrorbutit'stoolatetoraiseasquawk.
理发师给你照镜子时,抗议已经太迟了——生米已成熟饭.
Narrownessofwaistshowsnarrownessofmind.
腰的狭小显示了思想的狭隘.
第二节sign音形义EverydayExpressionsn.
符号;记号加号---plussign减号---minussign乘号---multiplicationsign除号---algebraicsignn.
手势;动作(手做的)Thedeafanddumbsometimesspeakusingsignlanguage/signs.
n.
标记;招牌(商店的)Didyouseethetrafficsignn.
预兆Darkcloudsareasignofrain.
n.
痕迹;迹象Grandpa'sfaceboresignsofmanyyears'sufferings.
vt.
签名Isignedmynameonthecheque.
常见搭配UsefulPhrases路标---roadsign不许吸烟的标牌---non-smokingsign手语---signlanguage签约---signadeal加上,登入---signup(atourgroup;acourse;acamp;aninternet;)开始做某事/入住登记---signin习语与俗语Idioms&Slangsasignofthetimes---时尚signone'sowndeathwarrant---自我毁灭生活用语StreetTalksTherearenosignsoflifeaboutthehouse.
Hemadeasignformetofollowhim.
Canyougivemeasignofwhatyou'rethinkingA:What'syourstarsignB:Cancer.
(巨蟹座)SignsoftheZodiac宝瓶座---clothshoes双鱼座---leathershoes白羊座---Aries金牛座---Taurus双子座---Gemini巨蟹座---Cancer狮子座---Leo处女座---Virgo天秤座---Libra天蝎座---Scorpio人马座---Sagittarius摩蝎座---Capricorn电影对白Transcripts句型Look!
It'sasign.
《西雅图夜未眠》Willyousigntheregister,please《毕业生》I'llcomebackfromParistosignthepapers,themergerwillclose.
《情归巴黎》谚语ProverbsGratitudeisthesignofnoblesouls.
感恩是高尚灵魂的标志.
Speakingmuchisasignofvanity,forhethatislavishinwordsisaniggardindeed.
话多是虚荣的迹象,因为在用词上过分大方的人在做事上往往是个小气鬼.
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