headwaterqq直播室
qq直播室 时间:2021-05-25 阅读:(
)
ResearchonthepresentsituationofcoordinateddevelopmentandtheinnovationpathofBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiindustryQingminYuan1,aandAi-zhenZhang2,b1SchoolofManagementofTianjintechnologyUniversity,Tianjin300384,China;2SchoolofManagementofTianjintechnologyUniversity,Tianjin300384,China.
a980798984@qq.
com,b642013305@qq.
comKeywords:Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,industrialcollaborativeinnovation,innovationpath.
Abstract.
Regionaleconomicintegrationisthetrendofthedevelopmentofthemarketeconomy,asoneofthemostactiveeconomicregioninChinaevenallovertheworld,andBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionhasgreatdevelopmentpotential.
Givingfullplaytotheindustrialadvantage,realizingthecoordinateddevelopmentofthreeindustries,andachievingtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrytogether,isofgreatsignificancetopromoteregionaleconomicdevelopmentoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.
Andthebasicpowerofcoordinateddevelopmentliesintheinnovationdrive,collaborativeinnovationespeciallyindustrialcooperativeinnovationisthecoreoftheinnovationdrive.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiareanalyzedinthispaper,thenecessityofthecoordinateddevelopmentofregionalindustry,expoundsthethreecoordinateddevelopmentrestrictionfactor,proposedtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionalindustryinnovationanddevelopmentoftheimplementationofthepathtogether.
1.
IntroductionBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiregionisthemostdevelopedeconomiczoneinthenorthofChinaandthelargestindustrialbase,theregionaleconomicdevelopmentinChinainthe21stcenturynewluminescentspot,thenationaleconomicdevelopmentofthenewleader,whichhasagoodgeographicalposition,goodeconomicfoundation,strongtechnologypoweraspectsofadvantages.
ButcomparedwiththepearlriverdeltaandYangtzeriverdelta,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryefficiencygapisbig,fromhebei,andindustrialefficiencylevelofhebeiislow,althoughassociatedwithhistoricaladministrativedivisions,butthemainreasonliesintheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryinnovationabilityisinsufficient,lackofconsensusofthepositioningsystemofthethreeregions,subjecttotheirrespectivemarketboundariesoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionandtheinterestsofthepublicserviceboundarycirculatingaccumulation.
InthedevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregioneconomy,therefore,givefullplaytotheindustrialadvantage,strengthencooperation,realizetheeffectivedockingandtransferofthreeindustries,whichhasimportantstrategicsignificancetopromotethecoordinateddevelopmentoftheirregionalindustry.
In2014,thecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiisrisingasnationalstrategy,thecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeistrategicpreludetoofficiallyopened.
TopromotethecoordinateddevelopmentofindustryofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei,itmustbeclearofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeioverallorientation,functionorientationandindustrypositionandtheorientationofindustrialspatiallayoutandthemanagementpattern,establishmarketanddecidedbytheBeijingandTianjincoreindustrycharacteristicsofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycoordinateddevelopmentofthesinglemarket,buildtheinvestmentandfinancingplatformandthepublicserviceplatformoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,promoteBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryinnovationcomprehensively.
2.
ProblemsofBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiindustrycollaborationWhentalkingabouttheexistingproblemsinthedevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeisynergy,somethinkthatdevelopmentleveldisparityisgreat,somethinkitisfragmentedandsoon.
Fromtheperspectiveofthephenomenonofproblem,thedevelopmentgap,lesscontactbetweenbeforeandaftertheregionalindustryandtheindustrialstructureidentical,viciouscompetition,environmentalpollution,ecologicaldestructionandsooncanbeseenasindustrialsynergythatexistinthephenomenon,thispaperanalysisthecausesofthesephenomenaandmechanism,mainlyincludingthefollowings:(1)asinglevalueorientationofregionaldevelopmentcausedamagetotheinterestsofthewholearea.
Alotoflocalgovernmentworkbasicallyhastwo,oneisstability,thesecondistodeveloptheeconomy.
Toomuchemphasisoneconomicdevelopment,regionaldevelopmentproblems,themostprominentexampleistherelationshipbetweenecologyandeconomy.
Thecauseofregionalcoordinationproblemaboveisaplacewhereonlyeconomicdevelopmentconsiderations,nationalmainbodyfunctionregionalizationhasbeencompiled,buttheproblemisnotsolved,mechanismsystemevenecologicalheadwatercouldconsiderdeveloping"polluting"economy.
Toconsiderenvironment,excessproductioncapacityisinsufficient,itisalsoaregionalindustrydevelopmentcausedbythevalueorientationofthesingle.
(2)aninsufficientmarketdynamicscoordinateddevelopmentlackofself-organizingability.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionrelativelyhighproportionofheavyindustry,afterthereformanddevelopment,industryeconomicdevelopmentarenotfromthemarketeconomystepbystep,sothemarketmechanismdevelopmenthasagreatgapcomparedwiththeYangtzeriverdeltaregion.
Again,becausesupplygroupislargeandenterprisescaleissmall,thegovernmentisdifficulttoinfluencethebusinessdecisions.
(3)theindustrytransferlackedtheabilitytoundertakeandmechanismguarantee.
Currentlyaffectedbygovernments,thecollaborativedevelopmentofthethreeregionsareconstrained,inotherwords,thedevelopmentofthreearelackofincrementalbenefitsharingmechanism,especiallyontheissueofstrategicemergingindustrydevelopment,thecompetitionisfierce,manynon-marketfactorshindertheindustrialspatiallayoutoptimization.
3.
ThenecessityofindustrycollaborativeinnovationforBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiIndustrycoordinateddevelopmenttheoryisthatanysystemintheinteractionbetweensubsystemsdeterminestheoverallbehaviorofthesystem,thusformingasynergisticeffect.
Someformofstructurecombination,namelybetweensubsystemsthroughexertingthesubsystemsumcannotreachtheeffect.
Technologicalprogressbringshighlyfinedivisionoflabor,theindustryitselfisacomplexnetworkoflabordivision,industrysynergyistopromotetheindustrialdivisionoflabor.
Itisgenerallyconsideredthatindustrysynergyistopointtobyfactorssuchastechnology,economy,environment,society,resources,industryorindustrygroupcoordinationandcooperationbetweeneachothertoformanorderlystructure,theprocessofthelatter'sismorethanoneindustryanditsrelatedindustryinthedevelopmentprocessofmutualcooperation,mutualcoordinationanddivisionoflaborintheincreasinglycomplexnetworktosolvetheproblemwellcoordinateddevelopmentofindustry.
Andthecollaborativerelationshipsoftenthroughindustrialinput-outputrelationtomaintaintheproductorservice,isakindoflongitudinalassociationbetweenupstreamanddownstream.
AchievingindustrialcollaborativeinnovationisthebasicwaytorealizeBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycollaboration,mainlyfromthefollowingthreeways:(1)Aroundtheworld,collaborativeinnovationhasbecomeaneworganizationmodetoimproveregionalcorecompetitiveness.
TheresearchreportofUSCouncilonCompetitivenessin2004intheUSAinnovationpointedoutthatwiththeprogressofscienceandtechnology,enhancedtechnicalcomplexity,thespeedingupofglobaleconomicintegration,thereareaseriesofnewchangesininnovation,oncetherelationsbetweeneachotherbeforethatareconsideredantagonistic,isnowincreasinglyevolvedintocomplementaryevensymbioticrelationship,thereforeanewrelationshipneedtobeestablishedbetween"enterprises,governments,educatorsandworkers,whichcanformainnovationecosysteminthe21stcentury".
(2)Lookatthedomestic,collaborativeinnovationhasbecomeanewinnovationmodeltotransformthepatternofeconomicdevelopment.
Afterdecadesofrapideconomicdevelopmentinourcountry,aseriesofstructuralproblemshighlightedincreasingly,unbalancedeconomicstructure,externalmarketspacecompression,decreaseenvironmentalcarryingcapacityofresources,population,landdisappearingdividendelementsuchas"modernity",theeconomiccrisiscontinuestospread,lowcarbonwarpressureandsoonisahugepressuretomakethesustainabledevelopmentofeconomyofourcountry.
Atthesametime,the"madeinChina"industrydevelopmentmode,makemanyindustryinChinaintheinternationaldivisionofproductionvaluechainlow-end,industryinternationalcompetitivenessisnotessential.
Transformationofthemodeofeconomicdevelopmentandimplementthedevelopmentstrategyofinnovation,isthekeytobuildaninnovativecountry.
Therefore,thereportsuggeststhattheparty's18plotswithaglobalperspectiveandpromoteinnovation,topaymoreattentiontothecollaborativeinnovation.
(3)FocusontheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebe,collaborativeinnovationistheinevitablechoicetocrackareadevelopmentbottleneckandbuildtheworld-classinnovationcenter.
Beijing-Tianjin-HeberegioninnovationresourcesinChina'smostdenselypopulated,oneofthemostabundantareaindustrialbase,isthethirdgrowthpole,drivingthedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomyisshoulderingtheworld-classtechnologyandindustryinnovationcenter,leadourcountrytoparticipateinanewroundofindustrialrevolutionandthegreathistoricalmissionofscienceandtechnologycompetition.
However,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,asaregionaleconomicentity,comparedwiththerestoftheworldfamouseconomiczoneandtheYangtzeriverdeltaandpearlriverdeltaregion,thereisabiggapinindustrylevel,itsdevelopmentisalsofacingmanyproblems.
4.
FourSuggestionstoBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiindustrycollaborationInordertorealizethecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrymuchbetter,thispaperarguesthatitshouldfocusonthefollowingsixaspects:First,weshouldcontrolandprotecttheenvironmentstrictly,increasetheadjustmentofindustrialstructure,improvetheecologicalcompensationmechanism.
Weshouldstrictlycontrolandprotecttheenvironmentinthefuture,suchassteel,cement,glassindustrydevelopmentshouldbepositivetransformation,toenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,toletgoofthegovernmenthand,letthemarkettoadjustproductioncapacity;themodificationofinefficientcoal-firedboilersshouldbe"unitenergyconsumption,waterconsumptionindex"to"totalenergyconsumption,waterconsumptionindex",shouldstepupriversandlakeswaterresourcescomprehensivemanagement,shouldestablishthelong-termecologicalcompensationmechanism,withinthescopeofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiguiderationalpopulationdistribution.
Second,weshouldestablishtheincrementalbenefitdistributionmechanism,arousetheenthusiasmofdevelopedregiontodrivethecoma.
Therearemanywaystoachieveincrementaldeploymentatpresent,oneisdominatedbythegovernmentoftheenclaveeconomypattern;secondiscondominiumwithplace,intheformofindustrialparkdevelopmentmoreeconomy.
Third,intensifyregionalindustrypilotdemonstration,theestablishmentofregionalinnovationsystemandindustrycollaborationsystem,acceleratetheemergingindustries.
Fourth,establishindustrialinnovationtoguidefundjointventure,setupindustrialinnovationtoguidefund,andsetupainnovationfundmanagementcommittee.
Innovationfundmainlyinhigh-endmanufacturing,newmaterials,newenergy,aerospace,anewgenerationofinformationtechnologyandotherstrategicemergingindustries,fundingincludingBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeithreeuniversities,researchinstitutions,scienceandtechnologyenterprises,etc.
,weneedtopromoteregionalindustryinnovationandpower.
Fifth,onthebasisofpreparationfortheindustry'soveralldevelopmentplan,prepareindustrialcollaborativeinnovationroadmapandactionplan.
Ledbythegovernment,thethreeministrydepartment,administrativedepartmentofscienceandtechnology,industrialpark,theorganizationdepartmenttogetherwiththerelevantindustryexperts,softscienceresearchinstitutionstoconstantlyapproached,deepeningresearchdiscussion,accordingtothethreeinnovationelementsdistribution,importantnodeexternalradiationcondition,differentindustriesandregionalinnovationdemandsituation,theinnovationsynergybetweenregionalindustrysituation,determinetheindustryintheearlyperiodofthecollaborativeinnovationactionplanandfollow-uppromotionproject.
Sixth,buildtheregionalindustrycollaborativeinnovationplatform.
Zhongguancuncollaborativeinnovationplatformforreferencemodel,bythegovernmentorganizations,enterprises,universities,researchinstitutions,finance,servicemediationandotherstructures,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycollaborativeinnovationplatform.
Platformisthetransformationofscientificandtechnologicalresearchanddevelopmentandindustryofone-stopserviceplatform,itsorganizationalstructurecanincludeinnovationpolicyfirsttryworkinggroup,theindustrialplanningandconstructionteam,thenewtechnologyandnewproductsofgovernmentprocurementandapplicationpromotionteam,majorscienceandtechnologyprojectsandmajorscientificandtechnologicalachievementindustrializationprojectapprovergroup.
5.
ConclusionTheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycoordinateddevelopmentofregionaldevelopmentvalueorientationofthesingle,weakmarketdynamics,hebeicontinuesthepoortransferabilityoftrouble.
Manysecuritymeasuresinthefuture,shouldpayspecialattentiontothreeincrementbenefitsharingmechanismoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,environmentalprotectionandgovernance,andemergingindustries,etc.
Theimplementationofplanninginthefuture,tothecoordinateddevelopmentlevelobjectivemeasurement.
Toenterprises,theuseofvirtualproductionmodel,suchasincreasingofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeitripartitedivisionoflaborandcooperation,avoidviciouscompetition.
Toachieveindustry,scienceandtechnology,market,theinnovationofthepersonnel,financeandotheraspectsofmanagementmode,accordingtotheindustrialdevelopmentandchangesandspecificrequirementsofdifferentregionalinnovationpoliciestoguideandsupport.
Accordingtotheindustrialdevelopmentfoundationandfeaturesofthethreeregions,basedoninnovationecosystemformationprocessandthreeindustrydevelopmentneeds,andBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiplacesshouldaccordingto"better,groups,groupchain,nettingsystem"collaborativeinnovationpath,finallyformedbytheresearch,development,applicationinnovationecologicalsystemconsistingofthreecommunities.
Reference[1].
SunHu,QiaoBiao.
ProblemsandSuggestionsoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycoordinateddevelopment[J].
Chinasoftscience,2015,28(7):68-74.
[2].
Tracy,KouJing.
ThecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryanalysis[J].
Journalofnewhorizons,2015,1.
104-109.
[3].
YangJie,WangYan,LiuXiao.
ThecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionalindustrypathanalysis[J].
Valueengineering,2009,4.
35-37.
[4].
JiuwenSun,Hong-meiZhang.
IntegrationoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionofthecoordinateddevelopmentofindustryresearch[J].
JournalofHebeiuniversityoftechnology,2014(9).
1-7.
[5].
KLaursen,TReichstein,ASalter.
Exploringtheeffectofgeographicalproximityanduniversityqualityonuniversity–industrycollaborationintheUnitedKingdom[J].
Regionalstudies,2011.
[6].
JBruneel,Pd'Este,ASalter.
Investigatingthefactorsthatdiminishthebarrierstouniversity–industrycollaboration[J].
ResearchPolicy,2010.
虎跃科技怎么样?虎跃科技(虎跃云)是一家成立于2017年的国内专业服务商,专业主营云服务器和独立服务器(物理机)高防机房有着高端华为T级清洗能力,目前产品地区有:山东,江苏,浙江等多地区云服务器和独立服务器,今天虎跃云给大家带来了优惠活动,为了更好的促销,枣庄高防BGP服务器最高配置16核32G仅需550元/月,有需要的小伙伴可以来看看哦!产品可以支持24H无条件退款(活动产品退款请以活动规则为准...
ZJI又上新了!商家是原Wordpress圈知名主机商:维翔主机,成立于2011年,2018年9月启用新域名ZJI,提供中国香港、台湾、日本、美国独立服务器(自营/数据中心直营)租用及VDS、虚拟主机空间、域名注册等业务。本次商家新上韩国BGP+CN2线路服务器,国内三网访问速度优秀,适用8折优惠码,优惠后韩国服务器最低每月440元起。韩国一型CPU:Intel 2×E5-2620 十二核二十四线...
特网云为您提供高速、稳定、安全、弹性的云计算服务计算、存储、监控、安全,完善的云产品满足您的一切所需,深耕云计算领域10余年;我们拥有前沿的核心技术,始终致力于为政府机构、企业组织和个人开发者提供稳定、安全、可靠、高性价比的云计算产品与服务。官方网站:https://www.56dr.com/ 10年老品牌 值得信赖 有需要的请联系======================特网云推出多IP云主机...
qq直播室为你推荐
courses163loadedios伺服器win7供应商iphone迅雷下载速度迅雷下载快慢和什么有关www.baidu.jp日本视频怎样看altools.u32为什么我做的Authorware在打包后不是全屏的?卡巴斯基免费卡巴斯基有免费的吗点击安卓4加密eset
免费网站域名申请 安徽双线服务器租用 hkbn asp.net主机 狗爹 iisphpmysql info域名 godaddy域名证书 腾讯云分析 域名与空间 我的世界服务器ip 德讯 腾讯网盘 买空间网 深圳主机托管 forwarder ubuntu安装教程 免费服务器 ssd 装修瓦工招聘 更多