headwaterqq直播室
qq直播室 时间:2021-05-25 阅读:(
)
ResearchonthepresentsituationofcoordinateddevelopmentandtheinnovationpathofBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiindustryQingminYuan1,aandAi-zhenZhang2,b1SchoolofManagementofTianjintechnologyUniversity,Tianjin300384,China;2SchoolofManagementofTianjintechnologyUniversity,Tianjin300384,China.
a980798984@qq.
com,b642013305@qq.
comKeywords:Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,industrialcollaborativeinnovation,innovationpath.
Abstract.
Regionaleconomicintegrationisthetrendofthedevelopmentofthemarketeconomy,asoneofthemostactiveeconomicregioninChinaevenallovertheworld,andBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionhasgreatdevelopmentpotential.
Givingfullplaytotheindustrialadvantage,realizingthecoordinateddevelopmentofthreeindustries,andachievingtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrytogether,isofgreatsignificancetopromoteregionaleconomicdevelopmentoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.
Andthebasicpowerofcoordinateddevelopmentliesintheinnovationdrive,collaborativeinnovationespeciallyindustrialcooperativeinnovationisthecoreoftheinnovationdrive.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiareanalyzedinthispaper,thenecessityofthecoordinateddevelopmentofregionalindustry,expoundsthethreecoordinateddevelopmentrestrictionfactor,proposedtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionalindustryinnovationanddevelopmentoftheimplementationofthepathtogether.
1.
IntroductionBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiregionisthemostdevelopedeconomiczoneinthenorthofChinaandthelargestindustrialbase,theregionaleconomicdevelopmentinChinainthe21stcenturynewluminescentspot,thenationaleconomicdevelopmentofthenewleader,whichhasagoodgeographicalposition,goodeconomicfoundation,strongtechnologypoweraspectsofadvantages.
ButcomparedwiththepearlriverdeltaandYangtzeriverdelta,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryefficiencygapisbig,fromhebei,andindustrialefficiencylevelofhebeiislow,althoughassociatedwithhistoricaladministrativedivisions,butthemainreasonliesintheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryinnovationabilityisinsufficient,lackofconsensusofthepositioningsystemofthethreeregions,subjecttotheirrespectivemarketboundariesoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionandtheinterestsofthepublicserviceboundarycirculatingaccumulation.
InthedevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregioneconomy,therefore,givefullplaytotheindustrialadvantage,strengthencooperation,realizetheeffectivedockingandtransferofthreeindustries,whichhasimportantstrategicsignificancetopromotethecoordinateddevelopmentoftheirregionalindustry.
In2014,thecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiisrisingasnationalstrategy,thecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeistrategicpreludetoofficiallyopened.
TopromotethecoordinateddevelopmentofindustryofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei,itmustbeclearofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeioverallorientation,functionorientationandindustrypositionandtheorientationofindustrialspatiallayoutandthemanagementpattern,establishmarketanddecidedbytheBeijingandTianjincoreindustrycharacteristicsofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycoordinateddevelopmentofthesinglemarket,buildtheinvestmentandfinancingplatformandthepublicserviceplatformoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,promoteBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryinnovationcomprehensively.
2.
ProblemsofBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiindustrycollaborationWhentalkingabouttheexistingproblemsinthedevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeisynergy,somethinkthatdevelopmentleveldisparityisgreat,somethinkitisfragmentedandsoon.
Fromtheperspectiveofthephenomenonofproblem,thedevelopmentgap,lesscontactbetweenbeforeandaftertheregionalindustryandtheindustrialstructureidentical,viciouscompetition,environmentalpollution,ecologicaldestructionandsooncanbeseenasindustrialsynergythatexistinthephenomenon,thispaperanalysisthecausesofthesephenomenaandmechanism,mainlyincludingthefollowings:(1)asinglevalueorientationofregionaldevelopmentcausedamagetotheinterestsofthewholearea.
Alotoflocalgovernmentworkbasicallyhastwo,oneisstability,thesecondistodeveloptheeconomy.
Toomuchemphasisoneconomicdevelopment,regionaldevelopmentproblems,themostprominentexampleistherelationshipbetweenecologyandeconomy.
Thecauseofregionalcoordinationproblemaboveisaplacewhereonlyeconomicdevelopmentconsiderations,nationalmainbodyfunctionregionalizationhasbeencompiled,buttheproblemisnotsolved,mechanismsystemevenecologicalheadwatercouldconsiderdeveloping"polluting"economy.
Toconsiderenvironment,excessproductioncapacityisinsufficient,itisalsoaregionalindustrydevelopmentcausedbythevalueorientationofthesingle.
(2)aninsufficientmarketdynamicscoordinateddevelopmentlackofself-organizingability.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionrelativelyhighproportionofheavyindustry,afterthereformanddevelopment,industryeconomicdevelopmentarenotfromthemarketeconomystepbystep,sothemarketmechanismdevelopmenthasagreatgapcomparedwiththeYangtzeriverdeltaregion.
Again,becausesupplygroupislargeandenterprisescaleissmall,thegovernmentisdifficulttoinfluencethebusinessdecisions.
(3)theindustrytransferlackedtheabilitytoundertakeandmechanismguarantee.
Currentlyaffectedbygovernments,thecollaborativedevelopmentofthethreeregionsareconstrained,inotherwords,thedevelopmentofthreearelackofincrementalbenefitsharingmechanism,especiallyontheissueofstrategicemergingindustrydevelopment,thecompetitionisfierce,manynon-marketfactorshindertheindustrialspatiallayoutoptimization.
3.
ThenecessityofindustrycollaborativeinnovationforBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiIndustrycoordinateddevelopmenttheoryisthatanysystemintheinteractionbetweensubsystemsdeterminestheoverallbehaviorofthesystem,thusformingasynergisticeffect.
Someformofstructurecombination,namelybetweensubsystemsthroughexertingthesubsystemsumcannotreachtheeffect.
Technologicalprogressbringshighlyfinedivisionoflabor,theindustryitselfisacomplexnetworkoflabordivision,industrysynergyistopromotetheindustrialdivisionoflabor.
Itisgenerallyconsideredthatindustrysynergyistopointtobyfactorssuchastechnology,economy,environment,society,resources,industryorindustrygroupcoordinationandcooperationbetweeneachothertoformanorderlystructure,theprocessofthelatter'sismorethanoneindustryanditsrelatedindustryinthedevelopmentprocessofmutualcooperation,mutualcoordinationanddivisionoflaborintheincreasinglycomplexnetworktosolvetheproblemwellcoordinateddevelopmentofindustry.
Andthecollaborativerelationshipsoftenthroughindustrialinput-outputrelationtomaintaintheproductorservice,isakindoflongitudinalassociationbetweenupstreamanddownstream.
AchievingindustrialcollaborativeinnovationisthebasicwaytorealizeBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycollaboration,mainlyfromthefollowingthreeways:(1)Aroundtheworld,collaborativeinnovationhasbecomeaneworganizationmodetoimproveregionalcorecompetitiveness.
TheresearchreportofUSCouncilonCompetitivenessin2004intheUSAinnovationpointedoutthatwiththeprogressofscienceandtechnology,enhancedtechnicalcomplexity,thespeedingupofglobaleconomicintegration,thereareaseriesofnewchangesininnovation,oncetherelationsbetweeneachotherbeforethatareconsideredantagonistic,isnowincreasinglyevolvedintocomplementaryevensymbioticrelationship,thereforeanewrelationshipneedtobeestablishedbetween"enterprises,governments,educatorsandworkers,whichcanformainnovationecosysteminthe21stcentury".
(2)Lookatthedomestic,collaborativeinnovationhasbecomeanewinnovationmodeltotransformthepatternofeconomicdevelopment.
Afterdecadesofrapideconomicdevelopmentinourcountry,aseriesofstructuralproblemshighlightedincreasingly,unbalancedeconomicstructure,externalmarketspacecompression,decreaseenvironmentalcarryingcapacityofresources,population,landdisappearingdividendelementsuchas"modernity",theeconomiccrisiscontinuestospread,lowcarbonwarpressureandsoonisahugepressuretomakethesustainabledevelopmentofeconomyofourcountry.
Atthesametime,the"madeinChina"industrydevelopmentmode,makemanyindustryinChinaintheinternationaldivisionofproductionvaluechainlow-end,industryinternationalcompetitivenessisnotessential.
Transformationofthemodeofeconomicdevelopmentandimplementthedevelopmentstrategyofinnovation,isthekeytobuildaninnovativecountry.
Therefore,thereportsuggeststhattheparty's18plotswithaglobalperspectiveandpromoteinnovation,topaymoreattentiontothecollaborativeinnovation.
(3)FocusontheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebe,collaborativeinnovationistheinevitablechoicetocrackareadevelopmentbottleneckandbuildtheworld-classinnovationcenter.
Beijing-Tianjin-HeberegioninnovationresourcesinChina'smostdenselypopulated,oneofthemostabundantareaindustrialbase,isthethirdgrowthpole,drivingthedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomyisshoulderingtheworld-classtechnologyandindustryinnovationcenter,leadourcountrytoparticipateinanewroundofindustrialrevolutionandthegreathistoricalmissionofscienceandtechnologycompetition.
However,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,asaregionaleconomicentity,comparedwiththerestoftheworldfamouseconomiczoneandtheYangtzeriverdeltaandpearlriverdeltaregion,thereisabiggapinindustrylevel,itsdevelopmentisalsofacingmanyproblems.
4.
FourSuggestionstoBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiindustrycollaborationInordertorealizethecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrymuchbetter,thispaperarguesthatitshouldfocusonthefollowingsixaspects:First,weshouldcontrolandprotecttheenvironmentstrictly,increasetheadjustmentofindustrialstructure,improvetheecologicalcompensationmechanism.
Weshouldstrictlycontrolandprotecttheenvironmentinthefuture,suchassteel,cement,glassindustrydevelopmentshouldbepositivetransformation,toenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,toletgoofthegovernmenthand,letthemarkettoadjustproductioncapacity;themodificationofinefficientcoal-firedboilersshouldbe"unitenergyconsumption,waterconsumptionindex"to"totalenergyconsumption,waterconsumptionindex",shouldstepupriversandlakeswaterresourcescomprehensivemanagement,shouldestablishthelong-termecologicalcompensationmechanism,withinthescopeofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiguiderationalpopulationdistribution.
Second,weshouldestablishtheincrementalbenefitdistributionmechanism,arousetheenthusiasmofdevelopedregiontodrivethecoma.
Therearemanywaystoachieveincrementaldeploymentatpresent,oneisdominatedbythegovernmentoftheenclaveeconomypattern;secondiscondominiumwithplace,intheformofindustrialparkdevelopmentmoreeconomy.
Third,intensifyregionalindustrypilotdemonstration,theestablishmentofregionalinnovationsystemandindustrycollaborationsystem,acceleratetheemergingindustries.
Fourth,establishindustrialinnovationtoguidefundjointventure,setupindustrialinnovationtoguidefund,andsetupainnovationfundmanagementcommittee.
Innovationfundmainlyinhigh-endmanufacturing,newmaterials,newenergy,aerospace,anewgenerationofinformationtechnologyandotherstrategicemergingindustries,fundingincludingBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeithreeuniversities,researchinstitutions,scienceandtechnologyenterprises,etc.
,weneedtopromoteregionalindustryinnovationandpower.
Fifth,onthebasisofpreparationfortheindustry'soveralldevelopmentplan,prepareindustrialcollaborativeinnovationroadmapandactionplan.
Ledbythegovernment,thethreeministrydepartment,administrativedepartmentofscienceandtechnology,industrialpark,theorganizationdepartmenttogetherwiththerelevantindustryexperts,softscienceresearchinstitutionstoconstantlyapproached,deepeningresearchdiscussion,accordingtothethreeinnovationelementsdistribution,importantnodeexternalradiationcondition,differentindustriesandregionalinnovationdemandsituation,theinnovationsynergybetweenregionalindustrysituation,determinetheindustryintheearlyperiodofthecollaborativeinnovationactionplanandfollow-uppromotionproject.
Sixth,buildtheregionalindustrycollaborativeinnovationplatform.
Zhongguancuncollaborativeinnovationplatformforreferencemodel,bythegovernmentorganizations,enterprises,universities,researchinstitutions,finance,servicemediationandotherstructures,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycollaborativeinnovationplatform.
Platformisthetransformationofscientificandtechnologicalresearchanddevelopmentandindustryofone-stopserviceplatform,itsorganizationalstructurecanincludeinnovationpolicyfirsttryworkinggroup,theindustrialplanningandconstructionteam,thenewtechnologyandnewproductsofgovernmentprocurementandapplicationpromotionteam,majorscienceandtechnologyprojectsandmajorscientificandtechnologicalachievementindustrializationprojectapprovergroup.
5.
ConclusionTheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycoordinateddevelopmentofregionaldevelopmentvalueorientationofthesingle,weakmarketdynamics,hebeicontinuesthepoortransferabilityoftrouble.
Manysecuritymeasuresinthefuture,shouldpayspecialattentiontothreeincrementbenefitsharingmechanismoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,environmentalprotectionandgovernance,andemergingindustries,etc.
Theimplementationofplanninginthefuture,tothecoordinateddevelopmentlevelobjectivemeasurement.
Toenterprises,theuseofvirtualproductionmodel,suchasincreasingofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeitripartitedivisionoflaborandcooperation,avoidviciouscompetition.
Toachieveindustry,scienceandtechnology,market,theinnovationofthepersonnel,financeandotheraspectsofmanagementmode,accordingtotheindustrialdevelopmentandchangesandspecificrequirementsofdifferentregionalinnovationpoliciestoguideandsupport.
Accordingtotheindustrialdevelopmentfoundationandfeaturesofthethreeregions,basedoninnovationecosystemformationprocessandthreeindustrydevelopmentneeds,andBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiplacesshouldaccordingto"better,groups,groupchain,nettingsystem"collaborativeinnovationpath,finallyformedbytheresearch,development,applicationinnovationecologicalsystemconsistingofthreecommunities.
Reference[1].
SunHu,QiaoBiao.
ProblemsandSuggestionsoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustrycoordinateddevelopment[J].
Chinasoftscience,2015,28(7):68-74.
[2].
Tracy,KouJing.
ThecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiindustryanalysis[J].
Journalofnewhorizons,2015,1.
104-109.
[3].
YangJie,WangYan,LiuXiao.
ThecoordinateddevelopmentofBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionalindustrypathanalysis[J].
Valueengineering,2009,4.
35-37.
[4].
JiuwenSun,Hong-meiZhang.
IntegrationoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionofthecoordinateddevelopmentofindustryresearch[J].
JournalofHebeiuniversityoftechnology,2014(9).
1-7.
[5].
KLaursen,TReichstein,ASalter.
Exploringtheeffectofgeographicalproximityanduniversityqualityonuniversity–industrycollaborationintheUnitedKingdom[J].
Regionalstudies,2011.
[6].
JBruneel,Pd'Este,ASalter.
Investigatingthefactorsthatdiminishthebarrierstouniversity–industrycollaboration[J].
ResearchPolicy,2010.
最近我们是不是在讨论较多的是关于K12教育的问题,培训机构由于资本的介入确实让家长更为焦虑,对于这样的整改我们还是很支持的。实际上,在云服务器市场中,我们也看到内卷和资本的力量,各大云服务商竞争也是相当激烈,更不用说个人和小公司服务商日子确实不好过。今天有看到UCloud发布的夏季促销活动,直接提前和双十一保价挂钩。这就是说,人家直接在暑假的时候就上线双十一的活动。早年的双十一活动会提前一周到十天...
CloudCone商家我们很多喜欢低价便宜VPS主机的肯定是熟悉的,个人不是特别喜欢他。因为我之前测试过几次,开通的机器IP都是不通的,需要删除且开通好几次才能得到一个可用的IP地址。当然他们家的优势也是有的,就是价格确实便宜,而且还支持删除重新开通,而且机房只有一个洛杉矶MC。实话,如果他们家能多几个机房,保持现在的特点,还是有很多市场的。CloudCone是来自美国的主机销售商,成立于2017...
buyvm正式对外开卖第四个数据中心“迈阿密”的块存储服务,和前面拉斯维加斯、纽约、卢森堡一样,依旧是每256G硬盘仅需1.25美元/月,最大支持10T硬盘。配合buyvm自己的VPS,1Gbps带宽、不限流量,在vps上挂载块存储之后就可以用来做数据备份、文件下载、刷BT等一系列工作。官方网站:https://buyvm.net支持信用卡、PayPal、支付宝付款,支付宝付款用的是加元汇率,貌似...
qq直播室为你推荐
支持route支持ipadoutput_buffering飞飞的官方网站是啥南京医科大学合同管理系统地址163iphone连不上wifi苹果8p连接不了WiFiiphone连不上wifi我的苹果手机连不上无线,其它手机能,怎么回事?只是家里的连不上360chrome使用360急速浏览器,360chrome进程结束不了联通iphone4联通iphone4怎么样,好不好用?icloudiphone自己用icloud把iPhone抹掉了.激活却不是自己的id怎么破
中文域名 美国域名 重庆服务器租用 二级域名查询 tk域名 爱奇艺vip免费试用7天 中国网通测速 metalink cloudlink yundun 免费蓝钻 中国联通宽带测试 windowsserver2008r2 winserver2008r2 cx域名 webmin cpu使用率过高怎么办 vim tko ddos攻击工具 更多