的人美国人自豪感新低

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1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17雅思口语分类词汇超详细1雅思口语分类词汇第1章个人介绍和简单讨论.
01自我介绍21.
02家乡情况41.
03风俗习惯81.
04婚姻家庭91.
05朋友关系111.
06体育运动12第3章深入讨论.
01城市农村333.
02电视电视353.
03工业科技403.
04公园443.
05广告463.
06环境污染481.
07音乐乐器1.
08职业工作1.
09留学计划1.
10交通运输1.
11食品餐厅1.
12动物世界第2章CueCards.
01描述一位体育明星2.
02描述一位对你影响很大的老师2.
03描述你喜欢的音乐歌曲2.
04描述一种你常用的电子产品2.
05描述你熟悉的一栋建筑2.
06描述一下你会买的衣服2.
07描述一次让你感到兴奋的旅程2.
08描述一种恶劣的天气http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc172.
09描述你喜欢的一种新闻媒体2.
10讲述你认为影响最大的一个社会问题143.
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20272829303132交通状况教育制度房屋居住旅游名人男女区别年龄代沟朋友联系社会问题四季气候体育运动图书馆音乐乐器赠送礼物55596165677175778182848687第一章介绍和简单讨论.
1自我介绍.
介绍自己姻亲关系,嫡戚关系affinity别名alias核心家庭nuclearfamily大家庭extendedfamily祖先,先辈ancestry祖先ancestors,forebears,forefathers支,系branch中文名Chinesename氏族clan单亲家庭single-parentfamily传统观念traditiohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17nalideas代沟generationgap堂兄(妹),表亲cousin血缘consanguinity,bloodrelationship后代,后辈descent,offspring后代,晚辈descendants英文名Englishname家庭生活familylife家谱familytree姓familyname,surname代generation血亲kinsmenbyblood姻亲kinsmenbyaffinity宗族,世系lineage我家myfamily我家人mypeople近亲nextofkin昵称,绰号nickname贵族出身ofnoblebirth平民出身ofhumblebirth出身origin笔名penname种族race,breed亲属relationsrelatives,kinfolk,kin名secondname,givenname艺名stagename.
你的姓名影响你的个性吗理解人的,善解人意的caring有好奇心的curious坦率的frank温柔体贴的gentleandunderstanding好学的hardworking理性的rational守信的faithful谦虚的modest有独立性的independent勤劳的industrious友善的kind,nice慈祥的kink,nice个性personality聪明的smart正直的upright性格character个性individuality,personality个性,人格selfhood3.
你的教育背景如何(1)学位degree博士后postdoctor博士学位doctor'sdegree,doctorate文学学士bachhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17elorofarts理学学士bachelorofscience大专生juniorcollegestudent二年级学生sophomore工商管理硕士masterfbusinessadministration(MBA)三年级学生junior硕士学位master'sdegree四年级学生senior学士学位bachelor'sdegree一年级学生freshman哲学博士DoctorofPhilsophy(PhD.
)(2)学校school美术学院academyoffinearts航空工业学院aeronauticalinstiute附属学校affiliatedschool农学院agriculturalcollege农业大学agriculturaluniversity业余艺术/体育学校amateurarts/athleticschool附属中学attachedmiddleschool分校branchschool进修班classforadvancedstudies文科学院collegeofarts理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering综合性大学comprehensive音乐学院conservatoryofmusic函授大学correspondenceschool工业学院engineeringinstitute全日制寄宿学校full-timeboardingschool在职进修班in-servetrainingcourse中医学院instiuteoftraditionalChinesemedicine全科类重点中学keymiddleschoolwithallregularacademicdishttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ciplines重点学校keyschool医学院medicalcollege/school医科大学medicaluniversity成人夜校nightschoolforadults师范大学normaluniversity;teacher'suniversity药科大学pharmaceuticaluniversity工业大学polytechnicaluniversity中专secondaryspecializedschool;polytechnicschool中等技术学校secondarytechnicalschool;technicalsecondaryschool研修班seminar短训班short-termtrainingcourse业余职工大学spare-timecollegeforstaffandworkers师范学院teachers'college教师进修学校teachers'collegeforvocationalstudies广播电视大学televisionandradiobroadcastinguniversity文科大学universityofliberalarts职业学校vocationalschool(3)专业major,specialty会计accounting审计auditing人类学anthropology哲学philosophy生命科学lifesciences政治学与行政学politicalandadministrativesciences无线电电子学radioelectronics社会学sociology语言学linguistics新闻学journalism美术设计fineartsdesign生物科学biologicalscienceshttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17心理学psychology统计学statistics电气工程及其自动化electricalengineeringandautomation自动化automation通信工程telecommunicationsengineering计算机科学与技术computerscienceandtechnology电子信息工程electronicsandinformationengineering工业设计industrialdesign建筑学architecture城市规划urbanplanning土木工程civilengineering环境工程environmentengineering包装工程packagingengineering林学forestry预防医学preventivemedicine临床医学clinicalmedicine中医学traditionalChinesemedicine信息管理与信息系统informationmanagementandsystem工商管理businessmanagement财务管理financialmanagement人力资源管理humanresourcesmanagement旅游管理tourismadministration4.
你的工作情况编辑editor编剧playwrite,screenwriter裁缝tailor出纳员cashier出租汽车司机taxidriver厨师cook厨师长(大厨师)chef船长captain打字员typist导演director导游touristguide电工electrician调酒师bartender短期工作temporaryjob法官judge翻译translator歌手singerhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17个体户individualenterprise工程师engineer公务员civilservant海员seaman护士nurse话务员(接线生)operator会计accountant机械师(技工,机修工)mechanic计算机系统分析员computersystemsanalyst记者journalist兼职part-timejob建筑师architect警察policeman理发师hair-dresser临时工oddjob律师lawyer,barrister秘书secretary模特儿model内科医生physician男售货员salesman女售货员salesgirl,saleswoman人力资源经理humanresourcesmanager设计师designer摄影师cameraman失业lay-off时装设计师fashiondesigner跳槽job-hopping土木工程师civilengineer外科医生surgeon小说家novelist修理工repairman牙医dentist药剂师pharmacist银行职员bankclerk职业job,vocation,profession职员,文员officeclerk助理工程师assistantengineer自由工作者freelancer作家writer作曲家composer舞蹈演员dancer运动员sthlete.
你的婚姻状况如何婚姻状况marriagestatus单身bachelordom单身的single单身男子bachelor单身女士,未婚妇女,老处女(带贬义)spinster已婚的married离婚的divorced离婚后单身http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17remainunmarried守寡widowhood寡妇widow鳏夫widower和睦的harmonious未婚妻fiancee未婚夫fiance婚礼wedding婚约,订婚engagement订婚了的engaged婚姻破裂marriagebreakdown婚姻状况maritalstatus蜜月honeymoon同居cohabitation再婚remarry.
2家乡情况.
家乡特产有哪些(1)家乡主要食品大麦barley饺子dumpling,Jiaozi面粉flour米饭rice小麦wheat主食staplefood包子steamedstuffedbun馒头steamedbread汤圆sweetdumpling粽子Zongzi面条noodle玉米corn,maize,mealie高粱broomcorn,grainstrghum,kaoliang杂锦冷盘assortedappetizer老火汤double-stewedsoup麻辣牛肉spicedbeef烧松子鱼wholefriedfishwithpinenuts干烧大虾friedprawns烤鸭roastduck炒饭stir-friedrice粥congee,porridge锅巴ricecrust窝头steamedcorn-bread五仁汤圆sweetdumplingwithassortednuts馄饨hundun,dumpling月饼mooncake春卷friedspringroll馒头steamedbun(mantou)年糕NewYearcake(2)家乡水果槟榔betelnut菠萝pineapple草莓http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17strawberry栗莓gooseberry鳄梨avocado柑橘orange橄榄olive哈密瓜cantaloupe黑莓balckberry橘子mandarinorange梨pear蕃石榴sugar-apple李,梅子plum荔枝litchi榴莲durian龙眼,桂圆longan芒果mango猕猴桃kiwifruit木瓜papaya木梅raspberry柠檬lemon葡萄grape葡萄柚grapefruit脐橙navelorange山楂haw石榴pomegranate柿子persimmon桃peach无花果fig西瓜watermelon香瓜muskmelon香蕉banana杏apricot杨桃coconut樱桃cherry枣date(3)传统产品(敦煌)壁画(Dunhuang)Murals半身雕塑像bust冰雕icecarving刺绣embroidery浮雕木刻woodencarving(s)inrelief复制品reproduction,replica工艺品handwork,handicarfts古玩antique;curio骨刻bonesculpture国画traditionalChinesepainting剪纸paper-cutting京韵大鼓story-tellinginBeijingdialectwithdrumaccompaniment景泰蓝cloisonne,cloisonneenamel美术陶瓷artisticceramics木雕woodcut,woodengraving泥人calyfigure泥塑calyfiguremodelling屏风screen漆器lacquehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17rware,lacquerwork人像image石雕stonecaring;stonesculpture首饰盒jewelcase塑像,铸像statue塑像mouldedfigure文房四宝thefourtreasuresofthestudy,iewritingbrush,inkstick,inkslab,paper象牙雕刻ivorycarving小雕像figurine胸针brooch与真人大小相等的泥像life-sizeclayfigure玉雕jadecarving中国水墨画Chineseinkpainting竹器bambooarticles坠子pendant镯子bracelet字画calligraphyandpainting柳条制品willowtwigproduct藤织品caneware乐器musicalinstrument银器silverware皮影shadowfigure花灯festivelantern绒花velvetflower2.
家乡的天气如何(1)气候环境(weatherandclimate)冰雹hail生活环境livingenvironment自然环境naturalenvironment气候条件climaticconditions有利的,良好的favorable冰雨sleet薄雾mist潮湿的moist,drippy,dandish大风strongwind大雨heavyrain多雾的foggy多雨的rainy干燥的dry飓风hurricane雷雨storm,thunderstorm雷阵雨thundershower凉快的pleasant龙卷风tornado倾盆大雨downpour闪电lightening霜冻frosthttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17台风typhoon微风breeze旋风whirlwind烟雾smog炎热的fervent,torrid,sweltering宜人的pleasant,delightful阴冷的bleak,gloomyandcold阵风gusty阵雨shower中雨moderaterain季风monsoon平均年降雨量meanannualrainfall亚热带气候subtropicalclimate炎热气候hotclimate凉爽的气候bracingclimate海洋性气候maritimeclimate干燥气候aridclimate湿润气候humidclimate(2)描述天气暴雨downpour冰冻freeze潮湿humidity潮湿的humid春风springbreeze春风和煦的pleasantlywarm春寒料峭springchill大陆性气候continentalclimate大雪heavysnow多云的,阴天overcast多云的cloudy恶劣的天气severeweather反常天气extraordinaryweather高温的hightemperture高原气候plateauclimate海洋性气候oceanicclimate寒冷的chilly和煦的阳光genialsunshine降雪snowfall飓风hurricane空气新鲜freshair雷thunder零下belowzero闷热的stuffy闷热的stultry气候温和mildweather秋高气爽的日子aclearandcrispautumnday闪电lightning台风typhoon天气晴朗anice/fineday天气阴郁的gloomy微风agentlhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ebreeze温和的balmy温暖的天气warmweather雾fog小雨drizzle雪花snowflake阳光灿烂的shinny宜人的气候agreeableweather阴暗的overcast有薄雾的misty有雾的foggy.
你的家乡有什么有名景点(1)国内著名景点八达岭长城TheGreatWallatBadaling碑林ForestofTablets北陵BeilingPark兵马俑TheUndergroundFiguresofWarriorsandhorses长城theGreatWall陈家祠ChenClanTemple大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda东方明珠电视塔OrientalPearlTVTower东陵DonglignPark故宫TheImperialPalace怪坡TheMagicSlope蝴蝶泉ButterflySpring虎丘TigerHill华表CloudPillar华南植物园SouthChinaBotanicalGarden皇穹宇theImperialVaultofHeaver黄果树瀑布HuangguoshuWaterfalls黄花岗72烈士墓Mausoleumofthe72MartyrsatHuanghuagang黄埔军校遗址FormerSiteofHuangpuMilitaryAcademy景点scenicspot马王堆MawangduiTombsoftheHanDynasty明十三陵MingTombs南京中山陵SunYat-senMausoleum南越王墓TomboftheNangueKing祈年殿theHallofhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17PrayerforGoodHarvest秦始皇陵MausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang沈阳故宫ShenyangImperialPalace石林StoneForest滕王阁TengwangPavilion天安门Tian'anmen天安门广场TianAnMenSquare天池Heaver'sPool天坛TheTempleofHeaven外滩theBund五羊雕塑Five-ramStatue西安古城墙TheXi'anCitywall西安钟鼓楼TheDrumTowerandBellTowerofXi'an香江野生动物园XianjiangSafariPark象鼻山ElephantTrunkHill小雁塔SmallWildGoosePagoda新乐遗址XinleRelics星海音乐厅XinhaiConcertHall玄武湖XuanweLake羊城新八景eightnewscenicspotsinGuangzhou,theCityoffiveRams颐和园TheSummerPalace迎客松Guest-GreetingPine游览胜地spa圆明园YuanmingyuanPalk圜丘坛theCircularMoundAltar斋宫theHallofAbstinence中国美术博物馆ChinaNationalGalleryofFineArts中华世纪坛ChinaMillenniumMonument中山纪念堂ZhongshanMemorialHall珠江夜游PearlRiverNightCruise著名的历史文化遗产景点afamousscenicspotofhistorhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17icalculturalrelics紫禁城theForbiddenCity(2)如何描述景点避暑地summerresor避暑山庄mountainresort波涛滚滚的大海rollingsea波涛汹涌roaringwaves璀璨的resplendent,brilliant雕刻复杂intricatecarved冬景点scenicspots风景如画picturesquelandscape风景如画picturesquescenery高低起伏tolieinundulation海滨浴场bathingbeach佳境lovelyscenes绝妙的典范awonderfulexample令人赞叹的地方anamazingplace名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers名胜notedsights名塔famoustower奇景surprisescene奇形怪状的石头grotesquestone沙漠风光sandscenery沙漠景色desertscenery山水风光landscapescenery石笋stalagmite四季旅游胜地all-the-year-roundtouristresort天然洞穴naturalcave田园风光idylliclandscape田园风光idyllicscenery雪景snow-coveredlandscape延绵不绝tostretchlongandunbroden沿海城市,海滨城市coastalcity悠久的centuries-old中国历史的像征asymbolofChinesehistory自然美景naturalbeautifulscenery自然奇观naturalspectacle做工精巧exquisiteworkmanship4.
你家乡的建筑风格如http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17何(1)建筑类别别墅villa平房ranchhouse,singte-storyhouse两层楼房two-storyhouse集体宿舍dormitory豪华宅第mansion摩天大厦skyscraper清真寺mosque公寓apartment;flat官邸officialreaidence贫民窟slum草房thatchedcottage四合院courtyarddwellings住宅建筑domesticarchitecture木结构建筑woodenarchitecture平顶建筑flat-roofedbuilding宗教建筑religiousarchitecture园林建筑landscapearchitecture高层建筑high-risebuilding砖结构建筑brickbuilding两层以下无电梯建筑物low-rise钢筋混凝土建筑reinforcedconcretebuilding老式房屋old-fashionhouse洋房western-stylehouse瓦房tile-roofedhouse海滨别墅beachvilla带阳台的房屋balconiedhouse简陋小屋hut摩天大楼skyscraper(2)建筑风格哥特式教堂Gothiccathedral园林建筑gardenarchitecture独特的外形uniqueshape建筑特色architecturestyle建筑群architecturalcomplex古建筑群ancientarchitecturalcomplex建筑艺术architecturalart古建筑艺术ancientarchitecturalart建筑史architecturehistory,historyofarchitecture精心的布局ingeniouslahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17yout欧洲古典建筑Europeanclassicalarchitectures拱桥archbridge悬臂桥cantileverbridge吊桥suspensionbridge浮桥floatingbridge十七孔桥seventeen-archbridge飞檐upturnedeaves;cornice琉璃瓦glazedtiles梁beam檩子purlin柱pillar栏杆balustrades.
你家乡的人与其他地方人的区别有好奇心的curious老实cleanhands,veracity工作勤奋diligent,hardworking坦率的frank友好的friendly风趣的fullofhumor温柔体贴的gentleandunderstanding诚实honest独立的independent勤劳的industrious聪明的intelligent博学的learned慈祥的kind有礼貌的polite严厉的strict不守纪律的unruly正直的upright多才多艺的uersatile,gifted好客的hospitable豪爽的expansive,forthright,great-hearted自闭的withdrawn傲气的haughty市侩的snobbish清高的high-hearted开放的open-minded宽容的tolerant,good-tempered时髦的stylish,modish,fashionable怀旧的,reminiscent,retrospective自卑的self-contemptuous有同情心的sympathetic上进的aspirant勤劳的laborious,industrious懒http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17惰的,slothfull,sluggish,sluttish,idle依赖性强的dependent,reliant体贴的considerate,thoughtful好胜的emulative心胸狭隘的人narrow-mindedperson文雅的gentle不可捉摸的人enigmaticfigure手巧的人handyperson行为古怪的eccentric多才多艺的人versatilman世故的人world-wiseperson雄心勃勃的ambitious固执的stubborn顽固的,固执的pigheaded性情和善的good-natured易激动的excitable坦率的人straightforwardperson急躁的人impetuousman品行端正的well-conducted害羞的bashful浪漫的romantic欠考虑的thoughtless善意的well-intentioned温顺的docile开明人士enlightenedman脾气好的good-humored性情好的good-antured敏感的sensitive好交际的sociable.
3风俗习惯.
中国节日(1)传统节日traditionalfefstivals春节TheSpringFestival元宵节TheLanternFestival(thefifteenthnightofthefirstlunarmonth)清明节QingMingFestival端午节TheDragonBoatFestival中秋节TheMid-AutumnFestival重阳节TheDoubleNinthFestival鬼节Ghosts'Day(2)国内节日新年,元旦NewYear'sDay党的生日http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17theParty'sBirthday建军节ArmyDay教师节Teachers'Day国庆节NationalDay儿童节Children'tDay2.
国际节日父亲节Father'sDay复活节Easter感恩节Thands-givingDay国际妇女节Women'sDay国际红十字节InternationalRedCrossDay国际护士节InternationalNurses'Day国际劳动节InternationalWorkers'Day联合国日UnitedNationsDay六一儿童节Children'sDay美国独立日IndependenceDay母亲节Mother'sDay青年节YouthDay情人节Valentine'sDay圣诞节Christmas万圣节Allhallowmas,Hallowmas,AllSaints'Day万圣节前夕,诸圣日前夕halloween五一国际劳动节MayDay新年NewYear'sDay愚人节ApriFools'Day国旗节(英)FlagDay(June14)3.
婚礼庆典白头偕老growingoldtogether伴郎groomsman;bestman伴娘bride'smaid彩礼betrothalgifts;bride-price吃喜酒celebratingattheweddingfeast订婚getengaged订婚戒指hand;engagementring订婚礼betrothal恩爱夫妻matrimonialrelationship红娘go-between花轿bridalsedanchair婚礼wedding婚纱bridalveil婚宴whttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17eddingbanquet,weddingdinner结婚登记marriageregistration结婚典礼marriagecermony结婚戒指marriagecertificate结婚证marriagecertificate媒人matchmaker蜜月honeymoon闹洞房teasingthebride(onweddingnight)配偶spouse求婚proposal,courtship天长地久everlastinglove晚礼服eveninggown未婚夫fiance未婚妻fiancee喜糖weddingcandy喜宴weddingfeast相亲marriageinterview新婚夫妇newlyweds新郎bridegroom新娘bride新娘礼服bridaldress迎亲fetchintthebride岳母mother-in-law终生伴侣lifecompanion.
4婚姻家庭.
你的婚姻婚姻状况如何恩爱夫妻affectionatecouple和睦的harmonious婚姻关系maritalrelations婚姻介绍所themarriageagency婚姻破裂divorce离婚divorce离婚率sivorcerate离婚者divorcee同居cohabitation晚婚latemarriage新婚夫妇newlywed再婚remarry征婚广告matrimonialadvertisement重婚bigamy自由恋爱结婚lovematch自由选择freeselection2.
你如何教育孩子爱慕adore傲慢自大的arrogant悲观的pessimistic不切实际的unrealistic沉迷于rehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17velin,beaddictedto成熟mature宠溺,溺爱tospoil,todoteon/upon,tocoddle辍学dropout单纯的innocent敌对hostility调皮的piquant,naughty独立性independence,self-help对人冷漠的indifferent抚养bringup,foster父母的引导guidanceofparents负面榜样negativerolemodel跟从followsuit沟通communication孤独的isolated孤僻的solitary古怪的eccentric灌输inoculate,engraft,indoctrinate好奇的curious好奇心curiosity忽略overlook,neglect激发兴趣stimulateone'sinterests纪律discipline监管supervision建立家庭纪律tosetupfamilyrules教育educate,instruce,discipline开发创造能力todevelopone'screativeness开阔视野widenone'shorizon看不起lookdownon可信赖的trustworthy乐观的optimistic盲从的sequacious没规矩的cubbish面对面的交流face-to-facecommunication民主的democratic模仿emulate,mimic,imitate目无尊长的disrespectful偶像idol培养创造才干tofosterone'soriginality色情与暴力pornographyandviolence上进的aspirant://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar上网surftheInternet上瘾的addictive适应性强的adaptable守法keepthepeace,abidebythelaw疏远estrangement逃学playtruant体罚corporalpunishment同伴peer突出toemphasize,tostress,togiveprominenceto突出爱国主义教育tolayemphasisontheeducationofpatriotism,togiveprominencetotheofpatriotism团队精神teamspirit无私的self-giving无知的ignorant误会misunderstanding误入歧途goastray消极的passive厌学betiredoflearning毅力perseverance,villpower,stamina有爱心的loving有教养的,well-bred,cultured,genteel幼稚的nave诱惑temptation早恋puppylove憎恨resentment转学transfertoanewschool自觉的self-conscious自控self-control自立independence,self-support自律self-discipline自私的selfish自我为中心的self-centered自尊esteem,self-respect,self-worth,self-pride尊重respect,esteem3.
你怎么看未婚同居剥夺deprivesb.
ofsth.
不负责任的irresponsible不可接受的unacceptabhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17le传统道德traditionalmorality传统观念traditional,traditionalconcept打破传统观念tobreaktraditionalthinking堕胎abortion干涉interfere个人自由personalliberty后悔regret,repent经济负担financialstrain虐待maltreat破裂breakup普遍的pervasive,rife亲密的intimate侵犯violate,infringeon生理(学)的physiological时髦的stylish,fashionable,invogue私生活privatelife私事privateaffair同居cohabitation投入的,深受的devoted未婚妈妈unwedmother未婚同居tolivetogetherwithoutamrrying限制restrict性乱行为promiscuity自由freedom尊重别人隐私torespectothers'privacy.
婚姻中夫妻双方的责任是什么安全感asenseofsecurity彼此相爱toloveeachother彼此照顾totakecareofeachother不平等inequality承担家务toshoulderhouseholdchores传统责任分工traditionalresponsibilitydivision独立的independent分担责任toshareresponsibilities沟通communication和睦的harmonious婚外恋extra-maritalaffairs家庭暴力http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17domesticviolence可信赖的trustworthy虐待配偶spouseabuse欺骗cheat歧视discrimination热爱,投入devotion稳定stability性别角色sexualroles养家糊口的人bread-earner养育孩子tobringuptheirchild养育小孩child-rearing责任感asenseofresponsibility照看小孩childcare支撑家庭tosuppportthefamily尊重respect.
中国现在不家性别歧视吗比男人地位低下subordinatetomen,inferiortomen比女人地位高seniortowomen才能talent从.
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中解放出来toberelievedofsth撮合婚姻grrangedmarriage地位低下lowposition对妇女的传统看法traditional/feudalunderstandingofwomen多才多艺versatiletalent分居limiteddivorce负担burden,tobeartheburden毫无疑问的unquestionable精神折磨mentalcruelty看不起lookdownon劣于beinferiorto男女平等equalityofmenandwomen女权主义者feminist虐待maltreatment虐待配偶spouseabuse配偶行为不轨misconductofspouse平等的权力equalrights歧视todiscriminateagainst潜能discriminatin日常生活day-to-daylife肉体折磨physicalcruelthttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17y外遇extra-maritalaffairs相互依存的interdependent行为粗野useofforce性别歧视sexualdiscrimination遗弃deserition遗弃女婴toabandonbabygirls优于besuperiorto优越,高傲superiority自卑,次等inferiority自卑的self-abased自立self-reliance自信self-confidence自尊self-esteem.
5朋友关系.
你的朋友是怎样的人爱动脑筋haveaninquiringmind爱说话的talkative办事仔细的careful不诚实的dishonest不屈不挠的persevering不整洁的untidy冲动的impulsive创造性的creative吹毛求疵的fault-finding聪明的,潇洒的smart胆小的faint-hearted独创的,新颖的original敢于冒险的adventurous孤独的isolated古怪的eccentric好交际的sociable好客的hospitable好奇的,爱挑剔的curious好挑刺的critical坚强的tough俭朴的frugal精明的smart慷慨大方的generous宽厚的charitable老实的straightforward乐观的optimistic理解力强的intelligent理发的rational吝啬的mean灵巧的,机敏的adroit令人愉快的pleasant盲从的sequacious明白事理sensible内向的introvert脾气暴躁的hot-tempered脾气好的good-tempered谦虚的modest勤勉的industrious轻率的,不顾及他http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17人的inconsiderate全面发展的well-rounded社会适应性强的sociallyadaptalbe时髦的trendy使人信服的cogent世故的worldly-wide适应性强的adaptable思维敏捷的quice-witted随和的easy-going淘气的naughty天真的innocent外向的extrovert温柔的tender无忧无虑的carefree无忧无虑的happy-go-lucky心不在焉的absent-minded雄心勃勃的ambitious严寒时刻的punctual意志坚定的strong-willed意志坚强的purposeful勇敢的courageous用功的diligent友好的friendly有才干的,能干的able有发明才能的,有创造力的inventive有感情的affectionate有口才的eloquent有能力的,有才能的capable有上进心的aspirant有想象力的imaginative有智力的intellectual幼稚的nave愉快的cheerful真诚的sincere正直的candid忠心的loyal主动的,活跃的active准时的punctual自律的self-disciplined自我为中心的self-centered.
你喜欢交性格相近还是不同的朋友(1)性格相近的朋友的好处性格相近的朋友similarfriends彼此相似similartoeachother有相同嗜好的朋友friendwiththesametaste乐趣pleasure嗜好hobby性格character社会环境socialconditions容易相处easytogetalongwith相互熟悉behttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17familiartoeachother相似similarity相互交换exchangesth.
withsh与.
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相竞争competewith(2)性格不同的朋友的好处性格不同的朋友differentfriends彼此不同differentfromeachother完全不同benotabitlike对友情真诚sinceritytowardsfriendship反映优点和缺点的镜子themirrortoreflectvirtuesandshortcomings缺乏tolack相互提醒toremindeachotherof.
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补助,补足complement1.
6体育运动.
你喜欢什么体育项目(1)体育项目田径运动track-and-field乒乓球tabletennis羽毛球badminton足球football跳绳skipping放风筝flyingkites象棋chess打牌playingcards台球billiards冲浪surfing潜水skindiving蛙泳breaststroke蝶泳butterflystroke蹼泳dolphinbutterflystroke侧泳sidestroke自由泳craqwlstroke潜泳underwaterswimming踩水treadingwater水球waterpolo跳水diving划船rowing划皮艇canoeing乘帆船yachting;sailing滑浪waterskiing乘滑翔机giliding;soaring跳伞运动parachuting马术运动equestriansport骑自行车运动cycleracing摩托车运动motorsports手球handabllhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17曲棍球hockey橄榄球rugby篮球basketabll棒球baseball板球cricket网球tennis高尔夫球golf自由体操freeexercise单杠horizontalbar双杠parallelbar高低杠unevenbar吊环rings跳马vaultinghorse鞍马pommelhorse平衡木balancebeam垫上运动matexercise推铅球shotput扔铁饼discusthrowing撑竿跳polevault三级跳远triplejump链球hammerthrow扔标枪javelinthrow举重weightlifting摔跤wrestling武术martialart徒手操bare-handed-exercise柔道judo空手道karate拳击boxing接力比赛therelayrace滑雪skiing滑冰iceskating(2)体育比赛、场地奥运会theOlympicGames年奥运会the2008OlympicGames中国2008申奥委员会Chinesebiddingcommitteeforthe2008OlympicGames冬季奥林匹克运动会WinterOlypics世界大学生运动会Universiade运动竞技athletics锦标赛(联赛)tournament冠军称号championship体育馆gymnasium室内运动场sportsfield篮球场basketballcourt排球场volleyballcourt2.
请简单描述一下你喜欢的运动项目(1)足球Football足球场field,pitch中场midfield中圈kick-offcircle中线hhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17alf-wayline足球队footballteam足球运动员footballplayer守门员goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie后卫back左后卫leftback右后卫rightback前卫halfback左前卫lefthalfback右前卫righthalfback前锋forward中锋centreforward,centre左中锋insideleftforward,insideleft右中锋insiderightforward,insideright左边锋outsideleftforward,outsideleft右边锋outsiderightforward,outsideright开球kick-off倒钩球bicyclekick,overheadkick平胸球chest-highball角球cornerball,corner球门球goalkick地面球groundball,grounder手触球handball头球header点球penaltykick罚点球spotkick罚任意球freekick掷界外球throw-in控制球ballhandling正面抢载blocktackle身体阻挡bodycheck合理冲撞faircharge胸部挡球chesting盯人防守close-markingdefence短传closepass,shortpass连续传球consecutivepasses假动作deceptivemovement鱼跃顶球divingheader跳起顶球flyingheader盘球dribbling(守门员)托救球finger-tipsave(守门员)跳球抓好cleancatching边http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17线传球flankpass高吊传球highlobbingpass交叉传球scissorpass凌空传球volleypass三角传球triangularpass滚地传球rollingpass,groundpass铲球slidetackle解除危险的球clearancekick射门toshoot贴地射门grazingshot近射close-rangeshot远射longdrive未射中mishit越位offside传球topasstheball接球totakeapass球传到位spotpass脚底停球totrap截球tointercept带球过人tobreakthrough,tobeat摆脱tobreakloose控制中场tocontrolthemidfield破坏防守todisorganizethedefence退回tofallback筑人墙tosetawall击退一次攻势towardoffanassault破坏一次攻势tobreakup世attack控球技术ballplayignskill全攻全守足球战术totalfootball拉开的足球战术openfootball越位战术off-sidetrap边锋战术wingplay积极抢射战术sshoot-n-sighttactics拖延战术timewastingtactics阵式four-three-threeformation4-2-4阵式four-two-fourfomation红牌(表示判罚出场)redcard黄牌(表示警告)yellowcard(2)网球Tennis草场网球运动lawntennis草场网球场grasscourt球拍racket://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17r球拍夹racketpress(球拍的)弦gut,string触线球lineball底线球baselineball边线球sidelineball直线球straightball边线直线球down-thelineshot客队visitingteam斜线球crosscourt啦啦队长cheerleader高球highball,lob啦啦队cheeringsection低球lowball长球longshot短球shortshot削球cut抽球smash跃起抽球jumpsmash旋转球spin抽低球lowdrive截击空中球volley低截球lowvolley深球deepball重球heavyball落网球net平击球flatstroke平抽球flatdrive重发球let机会球fluke,set-up,easy击触地球groundstroke打出边线的球wide高球扣杀overheadsmash,overhandsmash局game盘set平fifteenall30平thirtyall40平fortyall局末平分,盘末平局deuce一方得零分的一局lovegame双误,两次发球失误doublefault两跳,还击前球着地两次'notup'发球线serviceline前场forecourt后场backcourt中点centremark发球员server接球员receiver.
有关体育的其他词汇平局atie裁判referee比分领先outscore打平局playlevel;drawlevel国家队nationalteam种子队seededteam主队hometeam1.
7音乐乐器://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17par.
你喜欢什么音乐(1)音乐类型传统音乐traditionalmusic古典音乐classicalmusic轻音乐lightmusic舞曲dancingmusic流行音乐popmusic民间音乐folkmusic乡村音乐countrymusic爵士乐Jazz(music)摇滚乐rock-and-roll布鲁斯,蓝调blues摇摆乐swing校园歌曲campussongs民谣civicballad民族音乐nationalmusic世界名曲nationalmusic民歌artsongs艺术歌曲artsongs艺术民谣或歌曲artballad(2)为何喜欢此类音乐忧郁的balck,blue,dumpish,dusky充满活力的energetic容易理解easytounderstand悠扬的melodious,risingandfalling悦耳的pleasant令人放松的relaxing充满热情的soulful2.
你喜欢什么乐器(1)西洋乐器(Westernmusicinstruments)管乐器windinstrument木管乐器woodwind簧乐器reedinstrument铜管乐器brassinstrument弦乐器stringedinstrument打击乐器percussioninstrument喇叭,号,管horn小号,小喇叭trumpet号角,军号bugle法国号Frenchhorn长笛flute短笛piccolo单簧管clarinet口琴mouthorgan巴松管,低音管bassoon小提琴violin中提琴viola大提琴cello竖琴harp吉他guitar电吉他electricguitar曼陀http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17林琴mandolin班卓琴banjo木琴xylophone萨克斯管saxophone锣,铜锣gong一套现代鼓moderndrumhit钢琴piano管风琴organ手风琴accordion教堂风琴churchorgan簧风琴harmonium大键琴harpsichord(2)民族乐器(Chinesemusicinstruments)二胡erhu胡琴huqin:Chineseviolin琵琶pipa:4-stringedChineselute三弦sanxian:3-stringedChineseguitar月琴yueqin:4-stringedfull-moonshapedChinesemandolin笛子dizi:Chineseflute;8-holedbambooflute箫xiao:Chinesevertivalbambooflute唢呐suona:Chinesecornet笙sheng:Chinesewindpipe扬琴yangqin:dulcimer古琴guqin:Chinesezither腰鼓waistdrum3.
你喜欢什么歌曲(1)歌曲形式序曲sinfonia小夜曲serenade奏鸣曲sonata交响乐,交响曲symphony(2)演唱形式独唱solo二重唱(曲),二重奏(曲)duet三重唱,三重奏trio四重唱,四重奏qurtet卡拉OKcaraoke/karaoke女高音soprano女中音mezzo-soprano女低音contralto男高音tenor男声之最高音;高男高音alto,countertenor男中音baritone男低音bass(3)其他相关词汇(音乐或诗歌的)节拍beat(音乐)速度,拍子tehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17mpo(音乐的)拍子,节拍time(说话、音乐、舞蹈的)韵律,节奏rhythm歌词lyrics(尤指现代流行歌曲的),words调子,曲调tune歌曲,曲调;主调,旋律melody乐曲,音调,音色,音质tone(音乐)和声harmony音乐会,演奏会concert(尤指独唱或独奏的)音乐会recital(戏剧等)首次公演premiere预演preview作曲者,作曲家composer专辑album1.
8职业工作.
能描述一下你的日常工作吗(1)部门名称人事部PersonnelDepartment人力资源部HumanResourceDepartment营销部SalesDepartment产品开发部ProductDevelopmentDepartment公关部PublicRelationsDeqartment市场部MarketingDepartment财会部FinanceDepartmetn采购部(Procurement)Department售后服务部After-saleServiceDepartment品管部QualityControlDepartmetn(2)职位名称董事长ChairmanoftheBoard总裁President(AmE.
)执行副总裁ExectiveVice-President行政董事ManagingDirector总经理ExecutiveManager,GeneralManager副总经理DeputyGeneralManager部门经理,科长SectionManager销售部经理SalesManager助理经理(副经理)AssistantManager主任Manager,Director://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17销售代表SalesRepresentative总管Supervisor高中级管理人员executive职员clerk厨师cook主厨chef女服务员waitress男服务员waiter收银员cashier.
能讲一讲你的工作经历吗被任命的appointed被任命为,被推荐为tobeproposedas被提名的,被任命的nominated被提升为tobepromotedto表现tobehave辞职quitajob打破纪录tbreaktherecord第二职业secondjob分析toanalyze负责beinchargeof工作成就,业绩achievemetn工作经历work,professionalexperience,employmenthistory工作模范workingmodel管理toadminister经营,处理toconduct具体经历specificexperience善于adeptin适应于topromote委任的,批准的authorized先进工作者advancedworker协助toassist职位position职责duty,responsibility3.
你对这份工作满意吗不满意的unsatisfied得不到认同receivenorecognition放弃giveup感到满意的satisfied工作满意度jobsatisfaction工作前景jobprospects回报好的rewarding紧迫的pressing具有挑战性challenging苛求的demanding令人筋疲力尽的exhausted满意的工作sahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17tisfactoryjob满足becontentwith挖掘个人潜力tapone'spotential无聊的boring有压力的stressed自我实现fulfillment,self-realization满足becontentwith知足常乐Acontentmind,acontentlife1.
9留学计划.
你计划去读些什么课程博士学位doctorate(Ph.
D.
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你对海外的校园生活有什么看法(考试)不通过unsatisfactory("fail")(考试)通过satisfactry("pass")学年academicyear班、级或届class报名单sign-upsheet必修课程requiredcorses毕业年级graduatingclass毕业生、研究生graduate博士论文dissertation测验quiz(书面或口头小型测验)成绩单transcript大学本科生undergraduate大学本科生奖学金scholarship大学概况手册collegecatalog大学情况介绍bulletin大学三年级学生junior大学协http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17作consortium大学一年级学生freshman导师academicadviser低年级lowerdivision(大学本科一、二年级)独立学习independentstudy(学生独立学完某特定课程或完成某研究课题,从而获得学分)多项选择测验multiple-choiceexam分数grade副修科目minor高年级upperdivision(大学本科三、四年级)合作教育cooperativeeducation讲课lecture教务主任registrar开卷考试open-bookexam课外活动extracurricularactivities课外考试take-homeexam课外作业assignment口试oralexam跨学科主修课interdisciplinarymajor旷课cut蓝皮作文本bluebook立案accreditation学期semester留校察看academicprobation录取matriculate论文thesis免修advancedplacement,advancedstanding男大学生联谊会frat4ernity男校友alumnus(复数alumni)年级名次classrank女大学生联谊会sorority女校友alumna旁听audit评分制度gradingsystem期中考试mid-term期终考试或课程终结考试final全体教师faculty荣誉教授professor为期三个月的学期trimester配备好的well-equipped社区学院或专科院校communityorjuniorcollege师资好well-http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17staffed试读conditionaladmission试读probation是非题考试true-falseexam死背硬记,为应付考试而临时抱佛脚cram四学期quarter提前选课advanceregistration听课证classcard推荐信letterofrecommendation退学dropout退学生dropout未完成incomplete(对课程的一种临时评分法)文理科liberalarts(或liberalartsandsciences,akartsandsciences)系主任directorofadepartment先修2科目prerequisites休课证dropcard:正式印制的卡证,一般由计算机打出,持有此证的学生可在某个规定时间之前退出某项课程而不受处罚.
休学withdrawal选修课electives学费tuition学分credits学分unit(与credit同)学分课时credithours学生宿舍residencehail,dormitory学院college研究论文researchpaper研究生奖学金或研究基金fellowship研讨课seminar研讨组discussiongroup夜大eveningcollege为期三个月的学期trimester优秀生榜dean'slist优秀生荣誉组织honorfraternities预试prelim(preliminarytest的缩写)院长,系主任dean杂费fee增选课程证addcard赔款、补助金、学生定期津贴grant证明文件certificate主修科目major助理金(向研究生提供的一种学习补助金)ashttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17sistantship助学金grant-in-aid注册选课registration专一研究生院professionalschool(专门攻读工商管理、医科、牙科、法律之类专业的研究生院)准假条leaveofabsence资金充裕的well-funded自助食堂cafetria.
如果你在海外遇到困难怎么办爱好hobby本地语音localaccent不同的教育研究体系differentsystemofeducationandresearch沉浸immerse调整adjustment,adjustto仿效emulate感情脆弱的emotionalexchanges坚强的意志strongwillpower兼职part-timejob交朋友makefriendswith进行特殊的疗法undergospecialtherapies经济负担financialburden精神科医生psychiatrist沮丧,消沉depression开放的optimistic歧视discrimination气馁的,沮丧的downcast请教,咨询consult势利的人snob适应,调节adjustto适应文化acculturate文化震惊culturalshock习惯getusedto消遣pastime兴高采烈地inhighspirits寻求专业的建议和治疗seekprofessionaladviceandtreatment压力strain疑惑confused优越,高傲superiority愉快的,高兴的cheerful在食堂吃饭eatintheuniversitycafeteria遭遇toencounter住宿accommodation,bohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17arding自卑inferiority自杀commitsuicide4.
你留学后打算干什么获得巨大的成功achievegreatsuccess海外的挑战challengesabroad放弃giveup抓住机会graspopportunities移民他国immigratetoothercountries国际准则internationalrules国际惯例internationalpractice国际标准internationalstandards国际教育背景internationaleducationbackground工作前景jobprospects本地企业localenterprises利用海外资源makeuseoftheresourcesabroad在找工作时理有竞争力morecompetitiveinjobseeking跨国公司multinationalcompany移民机会opportunityofimmigration海外学生overseasstudents海外中国留学生overseasChinesestudents优惠待遇preferentialtreatment把理论运用于实践putreswearchintopractice得到广泛认同receivewiderecognition定居settledown世界贸易组织theWorldTradeOrganization最终目的ultimategoal充分发挥个人的才艺bringintofullplayone'sversatiletalents创业carveout开设公司runacompanyofone'sown跨国公司multinationalhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17company白领工人whitecollarworker执行总裁CEOabbrChiefExecutiveOfficer自由撰稿人freelancer教授professor1.
10交通运输.
你一般喜欢采用哪一种交通工具汽车car,motorcar公共汽车bus邮轮passengerliner飞机plane有轨电车rairoadcar,trolleycar船ship火车,列车train地铁(英),underground,(美)subway游艇yacht出租汽车taxi较几种交通工具的优缺点挨身轻推nudging安全岛safetyisland冲红灯runtheredlight冲挤extrusionimpact冲上人行道driveontothepavement粗心驾车carelessdriving粗心行人carelesspedestrian道路失修roadneglect地下通道underpass犯交通罪committingtrafficoffences非高峰期off-peakhours干净的cleanandtidy高峰期rushhours公共交通publictransit公交服务publictransportservice公路交通事故roadtrafficaccident环保的environmentallyfriendly交通大动脉mainartery]交通流量trafficflow交通拥护trafficjam经济的economical连环撞achaincollision两车对撞head-oncollision排放有毒气体emittoxicgases疲劳驾驶fatiguedriving轻微碰撞slightimpact让路givehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17way人山人海crowedeconditions人行道sidewalk伤亡人数casualty省时的time-saving事故现场sceneofaccident水泄不通overwhelm顺挤extrusiondirect隧道tunnel天桥overpass停车场parkinglot推挤shove危险驾驶dangerousdriving违章驾驶motoringoffence无轨电车trolley相撞collided迎面相撞head-oncollision拥护的人jam-packedwithpeople有轨电车tram有害健康的bephysicallydamaging辗过runover肇事逃跑司机hit-rundriver震耳欲聋的声音deafeningnoise执照被记违章endorsedondrivinglicense植被vegetation撞车crash准时的punctual阻塞congestion1.
11食品餐厅.
喜欢和不喜欢的食物(1)蔬菜卷心菜cabbage白菜Chinesecabbage芥蓝cabbagemustard菠菜spinach莴苣lettuce芹菜celery茼蒿crowndaisy萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot芦笋asparagus洋葱onion番茄tomato菜花cauliflower茄子eggplant辣椒chili韭菜Chineseleek黄瓜cucumber南瓜Chinesesquash云豆kidneybean蘑菇mushroom木耳fungus姜ginger蒜garlic马铃薯potato红薯sweetpotato香http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17菜orientalcoriander(2)水果柑橘orange橘子mandarinorange柠檬lemon脐橙navelorange椰子coconut桃peach李子,梅子plum香蕉banana荔枝litchi龙眼,桂圆lingan菠萝pineapple杏apricot樱桃cherry橄榄olive葡萄grape无花果fig山楂haw草莓strawberry枣date西瓜watermelon木瓜papaya柿子persimmon榴莲durian山竺mangosteen杨桃starfruit猕猴桃kiwifruit葡萄柚grapefruit芒果mango香瓜muskmelon石榴pomegranate鳄梨avocado木莓raspberry黑莓blackberry醋栗莓gooseberry槟榔betelnut(3)软饮料(softdrink)冷饮colddrink热饮hotdrink饮用水drinkingwater红茶blacktea绿茶greentea花茶scentedtea浓茶strongtea淡茶weaktea柠檬茶lemontea速溶咖啡instantcoffee酸牛奶yogurt不含酒精的饮料softdrink汽水sodawater七喜7-up芬达Fanta雪碧Sprite苹果汁applejuice柠檬汗lemonade青草茶herbjuice冰茶icetea矿泉水mineralwater奶昔milkshake(4)酒精饮料(alcohol)生啤greenbeer蓝带BlueRibbons百威budweiser红葡萄酒redwine开胃酒aphttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17eritif香槟champagne伏特加vodka白兰地brandy鸡尾酒sherry苦艾酒vermouth杜松子酒gin日本米酒sake.
你做的最拿手的菜(1)中式早点(Chinesebreakfast)烧饼clayovenrolls油条friedbreadstick韭菜盒friedleekdumplings水饺boileddumplings蒸饺steameddumplings馒头steamedbuns包子steamedstuffedbun饭团riceandvegetableroll蛋饼eggscakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋saltedduckegg豆浆soybeanmilk八宝饭eight-jewelricepudding元宵sweetdumpling,riceglueball饺子dumpling馒头steamedbun,steamedbread馄饨dumpllingsoup豆花tofupudding(2)饭类稀饭,粥riceporridge,congee白饭plainwhiterice油饭glutinousoilrice糯米饭glutinousrice卤肉饭braisedporkrice蛋炒饭friedricewithegg(3)面类馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles乌龙面Seafoodmoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodls牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles寿面brithdaynoodles(4)汤类鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup(5)甜点(sweets)爱玉冰Vegetariangelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes/hawsonsticks长寿桃LongevityPeaches芝麻球Glutinousricesesameballs麻花Hempflowers(6)点心(DimSum)牡蛎煎Oysteromelet臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)油豆腐Oilybeancurd麻辣豆腐Spicyhotbeancurd虾片Prawncracker虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls碗糕Saltyricepudding筒仔米糕Ricetubepudding红豆糕Redbeancake绿豆糕Beanpastecake糯米糕Glutinousricecakes萝卜糕Friedwhiteradishpatty肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs水晶饺Pyramiddumplings肉丸Rice-meatdumplings豆干Driedtofu(7)其他常见菜肴名当归鸭angelicaduck火锅hotpot涮羊肉instantboiledslicedmutton;Mongol'shotpot红烧肉braisedporkwithsoysauce鱼香肉丝stir-friedshreddedporkwithchilisauce宫保鸡丁stir-frieddicedchickenchilisauceandpeanuts社交活动socialhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17interaction京酱肉丝shreddedporkwithspring方便convenienceonionsandsoypaste卫生sanitation红烧猴子头stewedlargeporkball美味佳肴relishbrownsauce节约的,经济的economical糖醋排骨friedsparerbswithsweetandsoursauce咖啡牛肉friedbeefwithcurry清蒸鲑鱼steamedmandarinfish红烧鲤鱼braisedcarpwithsoysauce醋熘白菜friedChinesecabbagewithdriedshrimps.
喜欢去什么餐厅为什么(1)常见就餐场所饭店,餐馆restaurant食堂canteen餐厅dining-hall清真饭店Muslimrestaurant小吃部snackbar自助餐厅cafeteria酒吧bar冷饮店sodafountain快餐店fastfoodrestaurant外卖店take-awayfoodrestaurant食品外卖take-out酒馆publichouse咖啡厅café,coffeebar西餐厅western-stylerestaurant中餐馆Chineserestaurant川味餐厅Sichuan-flavorrestaurant客栈inn;tavern旋转餐厅fevolvingrestaurant(2)喜欢的理由辣食品hotfood,spicyfood出外就餐eatingout普遍行为popularactivity放松relaxation与朋友共享enjoywithfriends盛宴http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17feast清淡insipid肥硕bigandfleshy肥腻greasy,oily精彩演出wonderfulperformance好的就餐地址goodeating-place风味独特uniqueflavor环境优美beautifulenvironment浪漫的氛围romanticatmosphere1.
12动物世界.
你喜欢什么动物(1)家禽驴ass,donkey种猪boar水牛buffalo公牛bull小阉bullock,steer小牛,牛犊calf猫cat马驹,小马colt,foal母牛cow狗dog母羊ewe小母猪gilt山羊goat小母heifer马horse小猫kitten,kitty,pussy羊羔,羔羊lamb母马mare骡mule野马mustang牛ox猪pig猪崽piglet矮马pony羊sheep雌猫tabby,she-cat,grimalkin纯种马thoroughbred雄猫,公猫tomcat(2)野生动物白海豚whitedolphin大象elephant鳄鱼crocodile野猫wildcat狼wolf牦牛yak斑马zebra豹leopard长臂猿gibbon长颈鹿giraffe]大羊驼llama袋鼠kangaroo考拉,树袋熊koala单峰驼dromedary鸭嘴兽duckbill,platypus海豹seal羊驼alpaca河狸beaver美洲野牛bison河马hippopotamus河豚dolphin黑猩猩chimpanzee猴子monkey狐fox家鼠mouse鹿deer骆驼camel囊地鼠gopher大猩猩gorillhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17a原驼guanaco犰狳armadillo蝙蝠bat狮lion食蚁兽anteater羚羊antelope鼠rat驯鹿reindeer犀牛rhinoceros水獭otter睡鼠dormouse獭猴sloth松鼠squirrel虎tiger小羊驼vicuna田鼠vole海象walrus鲸whale土拨鼠marmot鼹鼠mole豚鼠Guineapig野兔hare刺猬hedgehog大象elephant小羚羊gaxelle猩猩orangutan熊bear熊猫panda兔子rabbit雪貂ferret第二章GueCards2.
1描述一位体育明星(1)一些体育明星的姓名男明星李小鹏(体操)LiXiaopeng孔令辉(乒乓球)KongLinghui齐达内(足球)ZinedineZidane菲戈(足球)LouisFigo罗纳尔多(足球)Ronaldo劳尔-冈萨雷斯(足球)RaulGonzelez贝克汉姆(足球)DividBeckham卡洛斯(足球)RobertoCarlos马拉多纳DiegoMaradona施拉格(乒乓球)SchlagerWerner迈克尔·乔丹(篮球)MichaelJordan奥尼尔(篮球)ShaquilleO'neal迈克·泰森(拳击)MikeTyson阿里(拳击)MuhammedAli桑普拉斯(网球)Sampras女明星库尔尼克娃(网球)AnnaKournikova辛吉斯(网球)MartinaHingis刘璇(体操)LiuXuan伏明霞(跳水)FuMingxia关颖(滑冰)MichelleKwan(2)/她从事的体育运动田径运动track-andfield乒乓球tabletennis羽毛球badmhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17inton足球football象棋chess打牌playingcards台球billiards冲浪surfing潜水skindiving水球waterpolo跳水diving划船rowing跳伞运动parachuting马术运动equestriansport骑自行车运动motorsports手球handball曲棍球hockey橄榄球rugby篮球basketball棒球baseball板球cricket网球tennis高尔夫球golf自由体操freeexercise三级跳远jump举重weightlifting摔跤wrestling武术martialart柔道jodo空手道karate拳击boxing滑雪skiing滑冰iceskating(3)什么你喜欢他/她爱国的,有爱国心的patriotic充满热情的enthusiastic崇拜admire大胆的,冒险精神的audacious对自己要求严格的stricttooneself多才多艺versatility多才多艺的versatile富创造力的creative和蔼可亲的amiable机灵的alert技术好goodskills坚强的,坚韧的,吃苦耐劳的tough精力充沛的energetic乐观的optimistic能胜任的competent偶像idol漂亮的pretty,beautiful勤奋的industrious热心公益enthusiasticaboutcharity善于分析的analytical生气勃勃的spirited随和的easy-going踏实的steady体育明星sportsstar体育偶像sportsidol喜爱运动的sporting献身dedicateto,devote献身http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17self-devotion辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的painstaking性情好的sweet-tempered意志坚强的strong-willed意志力backbone,willpower毅力perseverance英俊的handsome,good-looking友好的amicable有独创性的original有奉献精神的dedicated有合作精神的cooperative有进取心的aggressive,aspirant有理解力的apprehensive有魅力的charming有献身精神的devoted有信心的confident有雄心壮志的ambitious有修养的cultured有一股子冲劲的,有拼搏精神的dashing有志气的,有抱负的aspiring正直的just2.
2描述一位对你影响很大的老师.
述他/她的年龄外貌(1)年龄特征(age)30多岁inhis/her30's40出头inhis/her40's大约四十岁about/aroundforty二十出头inone'searlytwenties,twenty-something二十五六岁inhis/hermid-20's六十岁sixtyyearsold年近五十nearlyfifty青少年时期inhis/herlateteens(2)外形(figure)矮个子ashortperson矮胖的人amanofstoutbuild长胖togetfat丰满plump高个子atallperson健壮(男性)well-built较矮belowaverage结实的,矮胖的stout宽肩膀broad-shouldered苗条jimpness稍矮的tallish身材瘦小的slightoffigure身高height://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar不高不矮mediumheight适中(不胖不瘦)medium-build瘦lean瘦长lanky瘦小thinandsmall太胖overweight体格build窈窕(ofawoman)gentleandgraceful一般高averageheight中等身材ofmediumheight(3)头发暗灰褐色mousy编辫子的withplaits波浪形的wavy不整齐的untidy短的short发型长的long光秃的bald红头发的aredhead金发fair金黄色blonde卷曲的curly刘海fringes马尾巴发型pony-tail染色的dyed深色dark向后梳的sweptback谢顶receding右分头partedontherightside圆发髻inabun整齐的neat直的straight(4)脸部特征白皮肤fair-skinned薄嘴唇thinlips长鼻梁longnose长睫毛longeyelashes长脸long,face朝天鼻turned-upnose大胡子(络缌胡)beam带斑的withspots戴眼镜的withglasses淡褪色的眼睛hazeleyes淡眉毛thineyebrows方脸square肤色苍白的pale肤色较深的slightlytanned高高的颧骨highcheekbones高颧骨highcheekbones瓜子脸oval刮过脸的clean-shaven黑皮肤black黑痣amole厚嘴唇fulllips胡须(唇上部)moustache胡须(唇下部)beards胡须茬儿bristle,stubblhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17e化妆的(well)made-up黄皮肤oriental尖尖的下巴pointedchin连鬓胡子side-burns浓密的眉毛thickbushyeyebrows胖乎乎的脸蛋plumpcheeks,chubby雀斑freckle山羊胡子agoateebeard深棕色的眼睛darkbrowneyes瘦脸thin瘦削的面孔ahaggardface双下巴adoublechin双眼皮doubleeyelid突前额highforehead未剃胡子unshaven鹰钩鼻aromannose有皱纹的withwrinkles;withlines圆脸round直鼻梁straightnose棕褐色的sunburned;suntanned棕色皮肤brown2.
描述他/她的性格有进取心的aggressive机灵的alert有雄心壮志的ambitious和蔼可亲的amiable友好的amicable善于分析的analytical有理解力的apprehensive有志气的,有抱负的aspiring大胆的,有冒险精神audacious能胜任的competent有信心的confident认真的,自觉的conscientious体贴的considerate建设性的considerate好沉思的contemplative老练的,有策略的diplomatic守纪律的disciplined(在行动、说话等方面)谨慎的discreet尽职的dutiful负责任的responsible认真的earnest受过良好教育的well-educated有效率的effcient精力充沛的energetic充满热情的enthusiastic善于表达expressive守信的,忠http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17诚的faithful坚强的forceful(性格)直率的,真诚的frank宽宏大量的generous,large-hearted有教养的genteel有礼貌的gentle勤劳的hard-working精神饱满的hearty诚实的honest殷勤的hospitable恭顺的humble幽默的humorous公正的impartial有主见的independent勤奋的industrious有独创性的ingenious首创精神initiative正直的just好心的kind-hearted有见识的knowledgeable精通某门学问的learned心胸宽大的liberal条理分明的logical忠心耿耿的loyal有方法的methodical谦虚的modest目的明确的motivated客观的objective虚心的open-minded守纪律的orderly有独创性的original辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的painstaking一丝不苟的precise合格的qualified有理性的rational实事求是的realistic讲道理的reasonable可信赖的reliable负责的responsible自觉的self-conscious无私的selfless有系统的systematic性情温和的sweet-tempered稳健的temperate孜孜不倦的tireless2.
3描述你喜欢的音乐/歌曲.
你喜欢的音乐类型传统音乐traditionalmusic古典音乐classicalmusic轻音乐lightmusic舞曲dancingmusic流行音乐popmusic民间音乐folkmusic乡村音乐countrymusic爵士乐Jazz(music)摇滚乐rock-and-roll布鲁斯,蓝调bhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17lues摇摆乐swing校园歌曲campussongs民谣civicballad民族音乐nationalmusic世界名曲worldfamouspieceofmusic民歌folksongs艺术歌曲artsongs艺术民谣或歌曲artballad2.
一些经典英文老歌的歌名给约翰的一封信AJohnletter交换舞伴Changepartners雪绒花Edelweiss再见,吉米GoodbyeJimmy我将永远爱你Iwillalwaysloveyou电话诉衷情IjustcalltosayIloveyou吻别Kissinegoodbye爱你的故事Lovestory离家500哩500miles月亮河Moonriver我心依旧Myheartwillgoon漂亮女人Prettywoman在此等候Rightherewaiting你说我说Sayyou,sayme以吻封缄Sealedwithakiss轻声说爱Speaksoftlylove你的眼睛冒烟了Smokegetsinyoureyes莫斯科郊外的晚上ThenightonMoscow'soutskirts昨日再来Yesterdayoncemore3.
为什么你会喜欢这类音乐/歌曲充满活力的energetic充满热情的soulful动听的interestingorpleasanttolistento放松,休息relax放松的relaxing抚慰的,使人宽心的soothing感到空虚feelvoid感伤的sentimental鼓舞的inspiring和谐的,音调谐美的tuneful怀旧的nostalgic://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17激励人的encouraging减压easepressure浪漫的romantic令人放松的relaxing强烈的节奏strongbeat容易理解easytounderstand上进的aspiring使人清醒refreshone'smind舒缓紧张的神经sootheournerves逃避,解脱escape消磨时间killtime忧郁的black,blue,dumpish,dusky悠扬的melodious,risingandfalling有压力的stressful娱乐,分心,分心的事物distraction悦耳的pleasant悦耳的音调melody2.
4描述一种你常用的电子产品.
常用电子产品的名称DVD播放机DVDplayerDVD刻录机DVDrecorderVCD播放机VCDplayer电脑computer电子记事本PDA(PersonalDigitalAssistant)高保真音响FI(high-Fidelity)audio收音机radio手机,移动电话mobilephone,cellphone手提电脑laptop吸尘器cleaner,dusstcollector洗碗机dishwasher洗衣机washer.
描述物品常用的词(1)颜色白色white藏青色,深蓝色,天蓝色navyblue橙红色salmonpink淡紫色lavender绯红,猩红scarlet粉红色pink橄榄绿olivegreen古紫色antiqueviolet钴蓝色,艳蓝色cobaltblue褐红色maroon褐色,茶色brown红褐色,赭石色chocolate琥珀色amber灰白色off-white灰褐色beigehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17灰色gray卡其色khaki蓝绿色aquamarineblue蓝色blue绿色green葡萄酒红winered浅粉红色babypink浅褐色beige浅紫色lilac乳白色oysterwhite苔绿色mossgreen炭灰色charcoalgray土耳其玉色turquoiseblue驼色camel雾灰色mistygray鲜粉红色shockingpink鲜绿色emeraldgreen象牙色ivory雪白色snowywhite烟灰色smokygray紫红mauve紫罗兰色pansy紫色purple(2)描述形状的词汇厘米长20cmlong,20cminlength,alengthof20cm,20-cm-long20厘米高20cmtall,20cminheight,aheightof20cm,20-cmtall.
厘米厚20cmthick,20cminthickness,athicknessof20cm,20-cm-thick20厘米宽20cm/broad/across,20cmin/breadth,awidth/breadthof20cm,20-cm-wide/across公斤重toweigh2kilograms,aweightof2kilorgams长度length长方形oblong高度height拱形arch,arched厚度thickness宽度width六角形hexagonal,six-sided七角形heptagonal,seven-sided三角形triangular四角形rectangular,four-sided五角形pentahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17gonal,five-sided圆形round,rounded,circle圆锥形conical,cone-shaped正方形square重(n.
)weight,(v.
)weigh周长perimeter2.
5描述你熟悉的一栋建筑.
常见建筑物名称别墅villa草房thatchedcottage城垛battlement带阳台的房屋balconiedhouse殿hall烽火台beacontower钢筋混凝土建筑reinforcedconcretebuilding高层建筑high-risebuilding阁tower公寓apartment宫palace古代钟楼bell-tower鼓楼drum-tower官邸officialresience海滨别墅beachvilla豪华宅第mansion荷花池lotuspond花坛flower-bed集体宿舍dormitory假山artificialhillock;rockery简陋小屋hut角楼watchtower栏杆,扶栏balustrade栏杆,围栏,扶手railing老式房屋old-fashionehouse两层楼房two-storiedhouse两层以下无电梯建筑物low-rise琉璃瓦glazedtile琉璃瓦屋顶glazedroof龙井柱Dragon-WellPillar摩天大楼skyscraper木结构建筑woodenarchitecture牌楼pailou;ceremonial/memorialarch贫民窟slum平顶建筑flat-roofedbuilding平房ranchhouse,single-storieshouse平台terrace清真寺mosquhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17e三重檐tripleeaves哨所sentrypost水榭paviliononthewater四合院courtyarddwellings四合院traditionalsingle-story(houseswithrowsofroomsaroundthe4sidesofacourtyard)寺,庙temple寺院monastery塔(北海白塔式的)dagoba塔(六合塔式的)pagoda坛altar亭,阁pavilion庭院court瓦房tile-roofedhouse外侧outerflank围墙enclosurewall戊楼guard,tower洋房western-stylehouse要塞fortress园林建筑landscapearchitecture院子courtyard制高点commandingpoint钟楼clock-tower住宅建筑domesticarchitecture砖结构建筑brickbuilding宗教建筑religiousarchitecture走廊corridor.
建筑物各部分的名称(阶式看台等的)(一)排,(一)层tier[建]板条lath[建]椽rafter[建]斗拱,托架bracket城垛battlement古代钟楼bell-tower鼓楼drum-tower荷花池lotuspond花坛folwer-bed假山artificialhillock;rockery角楼watchtower栏杆;围栏;扶手railing琉璃瓦glazedtile琉璃瓦屋顶glazedroof龙井柱Dragon-WellPillar牌楼pailou;ceremonial/mehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17morialarch平台terrace三重檐tripleeaves哨所sentrypost庭院court外侧outerflank围墙enclosurewall戊楼guard,tower院子courtyard制高点commandingpoint钟楼clock-tower走廊corridor2.
6描述一下你会买的衣服.
你喜欢什么样的服装T恤衫T-shirt背心裙jumper长裤trousers衬衫shirt大衣coat短裤socks短裤pants短上衣blouse夹克jacket健身服tight-fitting紧身衣tights连衣裙dress毛背心sweater棉衫(毛衣)pullover牛仔裤jeans裙子skirt晚礼服eveningsuit,eveningdress西装suit羊毛衫cardigan雨衣raincoat运动服tracksuit2.
常见服装配饰背心waistcoat衬裙petticoat低跟lowheeled高跟highheeled高圆领polo-neck蝴蝶结领结bowtie紧身的clingy领带tie皮带(带子)belt无袖的sleeveless靴子boots.
描述衣服的常用词V型领v-necked长袖long-sleeved淡色的light-colored短袖short-sleeved花的floral开领的open-sleeved毛制的woollen深色的darkish无花纹的plain细条纹的pin-striped有斑点的spotted有格子花的checked有条纹的striped针织的knitted质地紧密的tight.
为什么你喜欢这样的衣服合身match://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar本土的indigenous笨重的bulky穿着豪华的well-dressed传统的conservative打九折givea10%off大方ingoodtaste待售forsale得体decency典雅的elegant独特的unique端庄的,得体的decent断货outofstock反映reflection过时beoutoffashion过时的outdated减价onsale宽松的loose邋遢的(脏乱的)scruffy流行的trendy魅力glamour配套gowith品位taste气质temperament少数民族minority社会地位socialstatus时髦beinfashion时髦的fashionable,smart试穿tryon特色feature特征characteristic外国气派的,奇异的outlandish信心confidence休闲的(随意的)casual异国情调的,奇异的exotic正时兴invogue2.
7描述一次让你感到兴奋的旅程.
旅游的主要方式蜜月旅行honeymoontrip婚假weddingvacation旅行结婚weddingtravel出境游outboundtourism国内游inboundtourism自助游independent/do-it-yourselftravel随团旅游grouptravel标准游luxurytour(travel)包办旅游packagetrip,packagetour2.
描述旅程的一些词汇避暑地summerresort避暑山庄mountainresort避暑胜地summerresort波涛滚滚的大海rollingsea波涛汹http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17涌roaringwaves布局得宜tobelaidout,anappropriatelayout充满诗情画意tobesuggestiveofpoetryandpainting出国旅游totourabroad,tomaketoursabroad璀璨的resplendent,brilliant地大物博avastterritorywithabundantresources雕刻复杂intricatecarved冬景winterscenery多样化的自然条件varedanddivesifiednaturalconditions发展旅游业todeveloptourism风景点scenicspots风景如画picturesquelandscape风景如画picturesquescenery高低起伏tolieinundulation各具特色eachwithitsuniquefeatures古迹historicsite,siteofhistoricimporance观光tosightsee,togosightseeing海滨浴场bathingbeach湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills佳境livelyscene建筑精美tobegracefullybuilt绝妙的典范awonderfulexample自然条件naturalconditions疗养胜地sanatorium(英),做工精巧exquisiteworkmanship(美)令人赞叹的地方anamazingplace旅游totour,tomakeatour旅游团touristprogramme旅游项目tourisshttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17tprogramme旅游业tourism旅游者tourist旅游中心touristcenter旅游资源touristresouces名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers名胜placeofinterest,interestingscenicspot名胜notedsights名塔notedsights奇景surprisescene奇形怪状的石头grotesquestone沙漠风光sandscenery沙漠景色desertscenery山水风光landscapescenery石笋stalagmite四季旅游胜地all-the-year-roundtouristresort天然洞穴naturalcave田园风光idylliclandscape田园风光idyllicscenery文化古迹remainsofancientculture文化遗产culturalheritage文化遗产culturallegacy文物culturalrelics雪景snow-coveredlandscape延绵不绝tostretchlongandunbroken沿海城市,海滨城市coastalcity悠久的centuries-ld园林艺术garden-buildingart振兴旅游业todeveloptourismvigorously中国历史的象征asymbolofChinesehistory自然美景naturalbeautifulscenery自然奇观naturalspectacle2.
8描述一种恶劣的天气.
恶劣天气冰雹hail冰雨sleet飓风hurricane雷雨heavyrain雷阵雨thundershhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ower龙卷风tornado倾盆大雨downpour闪电lightening霜冻frost台风typhoon天气weather微风breeze旋风whirlwind烟雾smog阵风gusty阵雨shower中雨moderaterain2.
描述天气词汇暴雨downpour冰冻freeze薄雾mist潮湿humidity潮湿的humid潮湿的moist,drippy,dankish春风springbreeze春风和煦的pleasantlywarm春寒料峭springchill大风strongwind大陆性气候continentalclimate大雪heavysnow大雨heavyrain多雾的foggy多雨的rainy多云的,阴天overcast多云的cloudy恶劣的天气severeweather反常天气extraordinaryweather干燥的dry高温的hightemperature高原气候plateauclimate寒冷的chilly和煦的阳光genialsunshine降雪snowfall飓风hurricane空气新鲜freshair雷thunder冷冰冰的chilly零下belowzero闷热的stuffy闷热的sultry气候温和mildweather秋高气爽的日子aclearandcrispautumnday闪电lightning台风typhoon天气晴朗anice/fineday天气阴郁的gloomy微风gentlebreeze温和的balmy温暖的天气warmweather雾fog小雨drizzle雪花snowflake炎热的fervent,torrid,shttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17weltering阳光灿烂的shinny宜人的pleasant,dellightful宜人的气候agreeableweather阴暗的overcast阴冷的bleak,gloomyandcold有薄雾的misty有雾的foggy有风的gusty2.
9描述你喜欢的一种新闻媒体.
新闻媒体的种类网络Internet杂志magazine报纸newapaper季刊quarterly广播radio电视TV周报weekly日报daily月刊monthly.
你为什么喜欢这种新闻媒体"抢"(新闻)scoop版面设计makeup丑闻scandal读者兴趣reader'sinterest高级报纸,严肃报纸qualitypaper更新(新闻内容)快fastupdate花絮新闻sidebar可读性readability内幕新闻,秘密消息tip热点新闻hotnews人情味humaninterest人物专访,人物特写profile删改(稿件)trim深度报道in-depthreporting时效性,时新性timeliness耸人听闻的,具有轰动效应的sensational桃色新闻sexscandal小道消息hearsay新闻价值newsvalue悬念suspendedinterest要闻highlihgts.
与媒体有关的其他词汇"开天窗"blank更新(新闻内容),增强(时效性)suspendedinterestupdate报界,新闻界press采写范围beat采写任务assignment大众传播媒介massmedia大众化报纸,通俗报纸popularpaper读者来信专栏correspondendcecolumn独家新闻exclhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17usive诽谤(罪)libel封面女郎covergirl稿费,稿酬remuneration广告advertisement好事不出门Goodnewscomesoncrutches号外,副刊,增刊悬念supplement号外extra花边新闻box坏事传千里Badnewstravelsquickly假新闻pseudoevent剪报clipping简讯brief客观性objectivity连载故事,连载小说continuedstory漫画cartoon媒介,媒体media每周流行音乐排行版chart民意测验opinionpoll年度新闻人物,年度风云人物manoftheyear期刊periodical侵犯隐私(权)invasionofprivacy趣闻轶事anecdote人物专访,人物特写profile社论editorial审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查censor桃色新闻,绯闻affair特派记者accreditedjournalist通栏标题banner通讯社newsagency文摘digest消息出处,消息来源attribution小标题,副标题subhead小道消息backalleynews小道消息grapevine新闻背景backgrounding新闻标题,内容提要headline新闻发布会,记者招待台pressconference新闻公告,新闻简报pressrelease新闻价值newsvalue新闻简报bulletin新闻线索newsclue新闻正文body隐性采访,秘密采访covertcoverage预发消息,预写消息advance主观报道,片面报道slant专栏,http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17栏目column专栏作家columnist自由撰稿人free-lancer综合消息round-up舆论监督watchdog2.
10讲述你认为影响最大的一个社会问题.
污染问题(Pollution)白色污染whitepollution濒危的物种endangeredspecies城市化urbqanization处于灭绝的边缘onthevergeofextinction飞灰flyash废物再利用recycling废物综合治理integratedwastemanagement焚化炉incinerator耕地arableland工业粉尘污染industrialdustpollution工业污染物industrialpollutant过分开发overexploit可生物降解的biodegradable可替代能源alternativeenergysources空气污染airpollution空气污染源airpolluter绿化造林afforestation耐用的durable能源耗损energydepletion破坏生态平衡breaktheecologicalbalance倾倒化工废物dumpingchemicalwastes森林砍伐deforestation沙漠化desetrification生物多样性biodiversity水污染waterpollution水污染物waterpollutants酸雨acidrain太阳能solarenergy填埋场landfill土壤腐蚀soilerosion尾气exhaustedgas污水sewage污水处理厂sewagetreatmentplant无铅汽油unleadedhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17gasoline消烟器smoke-reductiondevice一次处理single/primarytreatment一次污染primarypollution有毒气体noxiousfume有毒气体poisonousgases有毒气体toxicgas噪音污染noisepollution沼气marshgas植被vegetation.
人口问题(Population)出生率birthrate大家庭extendedfamily独生子(女)onlychild核心家庭nuclearfamily计划生育政策familyplanningpolicy节育,避孕birthcontrol困穷的destitute流产abortion贫困poverty贫困的impoverished贫困的poverty-stricken贫困线poverty-line贫穷的needy人均寿命averagelifespan人口爆炸,火器激增populationexplosion人口稠密的thickly-populated人口过度overpopulation人口控制populationcontrol人口稀少的sparsely-populated人寿保险lifeinsurance生存线lineofsubsistence适龄儿童eligiblechildren守旧的conservative死亡morality,passaway(婉转说法)死亡率deathrate文盲illiteracy,illiterate预期寿命lifeexpectancy3.
下岗问题必需品necessity庇护所shelter不平等inequality不同,不等disparity辍学dropout多余的redundant犯罪率crimerate福利well-being福利事业welfare国有企业SOE(statehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17-wned)基本生活费basicallowance减员增效increaseeffciencybystaff健康保健healthcare可替代的replaceable民企privateenterprises歧视discrimination社会保障socialsecurity社会稳定socialstability失业loseone'sjob失业unemployment失业率unemploymentrate脱贫alleviatepoverty危机感senseofcrisis无家可归的homeless下岗,失业layoff下岗者,失业者laid-off支撑sustain住房housing第三章深入讨论3.
1城市农村.
为什么人们都想搬到城里去(1)住在城市里(交通)高峰期rushhour必要设施necessaryfacilities便利的convenient博物馆museum城市规划cityplanning城市居民townspeople城市居民city-dweller吃得好well-fed大采购heavypurchase多彩生活colorfullife发达的well-developed更多的展览moreexhibitions购物容易easyshopping混乱chaos,confusion基础设施infrastructure急剧上升的犯罪率soaringcrimerate交通transportation交通方便convenienttraffic交通阻塞trafficjam就业机会employmentopportunity空气污染airpollution跨文化交际cross-culturalcommunication流行的trendy美术馆gallehttp://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ry前景光明promisingfuture缺乏安全lackofsecurity容易获得消息easyassesstonews生活费用costofliving时尚vogue久经世故的sophisticated世故的worldly-wise受良好的教育well-informed通信telecommunicatons文化多元化的culturalllydiverse文化生活culturallife污染严重seriouspollution物品供应充足adequatesupplyofgoods消遣recreation夜生活nightlife一流的医疗保健first-rateheallthcare衣着光鲜well-dressed异国文化exoticculture音乐厅concerthall拥挤overcrowding拥挤crowded拥挤crowding有名的大学prestigiousuniversity娱乐entertainment娱乐设施recreationalfacilities展览exhibition仔细的规划considerateplanning剧场,戏院theatre令人愉快之事物amenity第三产业tertiaryindustry饮食业cateringtrade(2)住在农村里安静qietness长寿longevity沉闷的,乏味的tedious单调的monotonous低犯罪率lowcrimerate低生活成本cheaplivingexpenses和平peace和谐的harmonious环境清洁cleanenvironment简单的simple郊区suburbanareas,rurahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17lareas,outskirts宽敞的spacious落后的backward生活宁静tranquil/quietliving田园的idllic消息闭塞的uninformed新鲜的空气freshair远离受污染的环境freefromacontaminatedenvironment安全safety,security麻烦,不方便之处inconvenience经济差距economicgap2.
市乡村的最大区别保守的,守旧的conservative不平等,不同inequality不平等imparity不足,缺乏shortage采伐森林deforstation差距,隔阂gap差距disparity差异,差别difference诚实的,正直的honest都市化urbanization法制legalsystem法治ruleofthelaw符合条件的,合格的eligible腐败,贪污,堕落corruption腐败的,贪污的corrupt隔离,孤立的isolated公平的,不偏不倚的impartial公平的fair规则,规章regulation过时的outmoded耗尽,使衰竭deplete环境surroundings基础设施infrastructure交通transportation叫花子,乞丐pauper接受新思想embracenewideas经济资助financialaid精神上的spiritual竞争力competitiveness开发,开采exploitation开放的open-minded开拓,开发,使用exploit可持续的sustainable困穷的,缺乏的destitute廉洁的clean-fingered,honestandhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17clean落后backwardness落后的backward没有受过教育的,无知的uneducated迷信的superstitious民主政治,民主主义democracy偏见,成见prejudice偏见bias贫困的poverty-stricken贫穷,贫困poverty,impoverishmenty,poorness穷困,贫穷neediness穷困,缺乏,贫穷destiution穷困的,无力的impoverished缺乏bedevoidof,beemptyof,beshortof缺乏lack缺乏自信的diffident人才personwithability人才外流braindrain设施,设备facility市民,公民citizen势利的snobbish受过良好教育的人民awell-educatedpopulation私有化privatization思想狭隘的narrow-minded损耗depleton缩小差别bridgethegap,narrowthegap提高,改良upgrade投资invest文盲illiteracy文明,文化,文明社会civilization污染contaminate污染物质pollutant无知的headed,ignorant,innocent先进的advanced乡下的,田园的rural遥远的,偏僻的remote饮食行业cateringindustry用完runoutof优先的,特惠的prederential优越,高傲superiority有利的,受惠的favored障碍obstacle正规教育formaleducation政策,方针policy自卑,次等inferiority自卑abhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17asement,self-contempt,self-humiliation自然资源naturalresources自由,自主freedom.
政府对城市发展的作用(城市)扩张sprawl保持并提高强有力的经济responsibilitiesandimprovingastrong政府合同governmentcontractseconomy执法lawenforcement产生,引起beget制定教育和培训计划setforth城市规划cityplanningeducationandtrainingprogram创造工作机会jobcreation重点建设.
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地产发展商landdevelopers住房供给housing调整的regualtory预算budget对现在问题的解决办法solutionsto调控regulatethepresentproblem监控monitor方针guideline福利制度welfaresystem改善形象promotetheimage公众设施publicfacilities公众税收政策publicpoliciesontaxes购物retailshopping固定资产fixedassets贯彻toimplement,tocarryout国民生产总值GrossNationalProduct国内生产总值GrossDomesticProduct基础建设infrastructure建筑,建筑物construction经济区economiczone经济增长econohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17micgrowth可以负担得起的房子affordablehousing蓝图blueprint风景,山水landscape起指引作用playa"directing"role融资financing少量地发放(食物、救济金等)doleout社会保障socialsecurity市场力量marketforces税收taxrevenue通信telecomunications土地利用landuse下水道sewer消费群体customergroups运转,操作operation增长负效应negativeimpactsofgrowth战略方针strategicguidelline政府的角色及责任government'srole3.
2电影电视.
为什么人们愿意在家里看电影而不去电影院昂贵的票价expensiveticket便利,方便convenience长片featurefilm电影cinema,film电影导演auteur,filmmaker电影的cinematic,cinematographic电影短片featurette,filmlet电影放映机cinematorgraph电影故事photoplay电影节filmfestival电影俱乐部filmsociety电影剧本filmscript电影迷cinemagoer,film-fan电影明星filmstar电影艺术cinematics电影院cinema,moviehouse,movietheater电影制片厂filmstudio独处而不受干扰privacy感情的交流emotionalexchange个人喜好personalpreferencehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17家里的舒适cozinessathome节约的,经济的economical懒惰laziness懒惰的lazy男演员actor女演员actress舒适的comfortable消遣,娱乐pastime,recreation娱乐amusement,entertainment增强家庭的纽带strengthenfamilyties中断,打断interruption终日懒散在家的人couchpotato2.
中国电影过去20年与现在的区别(电影)首映debut长片featurefilm传奇的legendary打手hitmen单调乏味的,沉闷的,冗长乏味的tedious导演director电影工业filmindustry电影剧本screenplay电影摄制者filmmaker电影术cinematography动作明星actionstar动作片motion-picture独立影片independentfilms高质量的亚洲影片qualityAsianfilm故事片featurefilms华丽的sumptuous黄金时代goldenage黄色电影bluefilms黄色笑话bluegap记录片documentary渐消失的evanescent立刻成名tobecomeaninstantstar令人厌烦的boring卖座影片hit难忘的memorable票房box-office全盛期heyday人才缺乏braindrain史诗片epicfilm武打片kongfufilm下流笑话bluejoke新生的revitalized新闻片newsreel宣传propaganda一流的人才top-notchtalent艺术的,有美感的artistic银幕上的on-screen引人入胜的http://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ravishing英雄的heroic庄严grandeur自由的liberal最佳收获期vintage艺术性的artistic娱乐性的entertaining有利可图的profitable偶像idol影迷cinephile,filmgoer,moviefan3.
年轻人喜欢电影的类型与老年人有什么不同黑白片BlackandWhite黄色片eroticfilm老片oldwovie爱情片romanticmovie影片,电影film,motionpicture(美作:movie)新闻片,纪录片newsreel记录片,文献片documentary(film)电影界filmdom文艺片literaryfilm音乐片musical喜剧片comedy悲剧片tragedy恐怖片draculamovie武侠片swordsmenfilm侦探片detectivefilm伦理片ethicalfilm爱情片affectionalfilm西部片westernmovie前卫片filmd'avant-garde系列片serial预告片trailer卡通片,动画片cartoon(film)影片长度footage长片full-lengthfilm,featurefilm短片short(film)彩色片colourfilm(美好:colorfilm)默片,无声片silentfilm配音复制的影片,译制片dubbedfilm无声电影silentcinema,silentfilm有声电影soundmotionpicture,talkie西涅玛斯科普立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinemascope,CinemaScope片名title原著originalversiohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17n对白dialogue字幕subtitle,subtitling电视片telefilm怀旧的nostalgic刺激的thrilling.
中国本土的明星与国际影星有什么不同(赛跑的)终点线finishline<美>唐人街Chinatown傲慢的arrogant保持高调keephighprofile被提名奥斯卡的人Oscarnominee播放airing当代的,同时代的contemporary低调的inlowprofile抵抗力resistance电视(通俗说法)samllscreen电影(通俗说法)bigscreen电影角色moviecharacter绯闻loveaffairs,pinknews丰厚的薪金hugesalaries高尚的,值得尊敬的respectable工作努力hardatwork,workhard公认的,认知的recognizable骄傲的,自大的cocky经常观看frequentviewing流言,谣言rumor名人bigname名人celebrity男/女配角supportingactor/actress男/女主角leadingactor/actress能说两种语言的billingual配角戏byplay曝光,出镜exposure奇迹,奇事miracle奇迹的,不可思议的miraculous勤勉的diligent全球意识global-awareness热门剧hitshow弱点,攻击vulnerability善于接受的,能接纳的receptive神话般的,难以置信的fabulous时髦的,漂亮的stylish使年轻,使恢复活力rejuvenate天才,天赋,天才人物genius天分endowhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ment,talent天赋才能,天资naturalgift同性恋的,同性恋homosexual吸引人的,有魅力的attractive潇洒的smart小角色minorcharacter新潮的trendy演配角toplayasupportingrole/minorrole演员的身份,演员们stardom演主角toplayaleadingrole影迷moviefan勇敢的,有胆量的courageous在聚光灯下inthespotlight职业生涯语衰落flaggingcareer主要角色majorcharacter5.
电视中的暴力暴力电视节目violenttelevision播出镜头actofviolence播出的暴力televisedviolence不道德,无道义immorality脆弱的volnerable打架fight大众传播媒体massmadia道德观moralvalues道德水准下降moraldecline低估tounderestimate电视暴力的影响effectsofTVviolence犯罪tocommitacrime犯罪行为criminalacts放任的态度laissez-faireattitude负责任的看电视responsibletelevisionviewing跟着做followsuit更严厉的审查制度harshercensorship攻击assault观看电视暴力toconsumeviolenceontelevision观看过多的电视toviewexcessivetelevision毫不容忍的政策zerotolerancepolicies好斗的,侵http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17略性的aggressive好斗的行为aggressivebehavior黑社会gangdom后来发生的对别人实施暴力tocommitsubsequentactsofaggressionagainstotherpeople解决问题的暴力手段violentwaytosolveproblems精神失常psychiatricdisorder警示信号warningsigns卷入toengagein冷漠的indifferent盲从的sequacious媒体上的暴力violenceinthemedia模仿imitate谋杀murder偶像idol容忍媒体上的暴力场面toleranceforviolenceinthemedia杀人homicide伤害injury施暴青年violentadolescent什么电视都看extensivetelevisionviewing使人迷惑的信息confusingmessage使用武器useofaweapon误导misguiding误导人的misleading相反效果adverseeffect小小的行为不当minorviolation学校暴力schoolviolence血腥的bloody野蛮动作aggressiveact野蛮行为aggressivebehavior以暴制暴violencebegetsviolence引诱lure幼稚的nave诱惑人的tempting憎恨,仇恨hatred自控能力self-controlability6.
演员最重要的是什么标志性的微笑iconicsmile不能把握角色inabilitytocomprehendtherope超级巨星superstardom充满热情的passionate创http://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17意,新奇originality创造性的creative电影导演filmdirector独特性uniqueness发挥演技expandone'scraft范例paradigm感伤性的sentimental个性individuality个性类型personalitytypes交际能力socialskills经纪人agent宽阔的肩膀broadshoulder轮廓分明的脸chiseledface迷人的,娇媚的charming明星的素质makingsofastar模仿mimic耐性,忍耐patience蓬乱的头发waywardhair气质,性情temperament谦逊,虚心modesty勤奋diligence全盛时期heyday闪亮的眼睛brillianteyes特性peculiarity特质,特性idiosyncrasy天才,才干,才能talent吸引人的alluring显著的特点,特性trait想象,想象力imagination小栏报导tidbit小心慎重的discreeet演员,模拟(名人等的)艺人impersonator演员作品actor'swork一点幸运astrokeofluck英俊handsome荧幕上onthescreen7.
中国本土电影怎么样票房大战boxofficebattle幕后花絮behind-the-sceneslook友情出演cameorole强大制作阵容capableproductioncrew古装戏costumedrama独家放映权exclusiverightstoshow角逐奥斯卡gunningfortheOscar(liningupcometiionforhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17theOscar)盗版商pirateddisccopier低迷影市struggling(stagnant)movieindustry爆棚smashboxofficerecords电影音乐soundtrack打击盗版tobeatpirates领衔主演toleadastellarcast雷同plagiarism模仿emulate文化同化culturqalassimilation特色feature本土的indigenous特性characteristic,identity.
孩子与成人喜欢的电影的区别暴力violence暴力镜头violentscene不真实的,不正确的untrue常看电影的人moviegoer超自然生物supernaturalcreature粗言秽语profanelanguage错误的,不准确的inaccurate电影分级制度ratingssystem动画片animationfilm动画片cartoon对.
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没有抵抗力beinvulnerableto儿童电影kid'sfilm父母的监督parentalsupervision机关枪machinegun家庭household接触到comeincontactwith科幻片thesci-fi可能发生的事故potentialincident普及,流行popularity使人惊动的,令人担忧的alarming水枪aquirtgun玩具枪toygun,capgun危险的dangerous武术(指功夫,包括柔道、空手道等)martialarts吸毒druguse下判断,作评价http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17judge性sex虚拟生活和真实生活之间的区别betweenpretendandreallife夜盗,行窃burglarize让人反感的内容objectonablecontent有问题的内容questionablecontent9.
电视的好坏之处把现实带到观众面前tobringrealitytothepublic暴力的violent暴力情节violentepisodes被动性passivity比赛,锦标赛,联赛tournament表面的,肤浅的,浅薄的superficial表现topresent不道德,无道义immorality参与感thefeelingofparticipance残疾人disabledpeople沉迷于indulge传递信息totransforminformation创造力,创造creativity纯洁无暇的思想virginminds粗俗,粗俗语,粗野行为vulgarity错过tomissouton大众传播媒体massmedia道德观moralvalues道德水准下降moraldecine电视机idiotbox电视台televisionstation电视一代(看电视长大的一代人)televisiongeneration犯罪行为criminalacts放松,休息relax肥胖,肥大obesity讽刺画,卡通画,漫画,动画片cartoon抚慰者pacifier观众audience好斗的行为aggressivebehavior价值和道德标准valuesandmoralstandards健康的生活方式healthylife-style教育和娱乐所有的人tohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17educateandentertainpeopleofallages教育节目educationshow教育性的educational近视myopia久坐的生活方式sedentarylifestyle课堂教学classroomteaching历史事件istoricalevent没头脑的,不用脑子的,愚笨无知的mindless没有偏见的unbiased模仿,效法imitation模仿,效法,仿效imitate模拟世界analogworld起教育的作用toplayaneducationalrole缺乏的,不足的scarce生动的世界vividworld受害人,牺牲品victim思想不成熟undevlopedminds体育比赛sportingmatches天真的nave无经验的inexperienced武术专家wushuexpert吸收soakup现场直播tobroadcastalive心理(上)的psychological新闻newscoverage性格personality虚幻和现实间的清晰划分cleardistinctionbetweenfantasyandreality许多问题enormousproblems学前儿童preschoolchildren血腥的,嗜杀的bloody业余教育part-timeeducation淫秽的,猥亵的obscene有害的,伤害的barmful有益的,值得的rewarding愉快的,有趣的enteraining在学校atschool真实,事实reality指导guidance终日懒散在家的人couchpotato注意力缺乏症attentiondeficitdisorder(add).
如何控制电视节目的的质量背景音乐backghttp://www.
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1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17最后新闻newsflash审查机构,审查制度censorship11.
一般怎么看电视广告,做广告advertisement主持人anchor一大堆谎言bigpackoflies宽带电视broadbandTV电视供应商cableoperator喜剧comedy商业广告commercial向消费者的推销活动consumerpromotion动画片cartoon方便易用的服务easy-to-useservice见闻广博的informative互动电视节目interactivetelevision音乐电视musicvideos新闻发布会newsconference正在播放的on-air新闻稿pressrelease电视安排TVprogramming遥控器remotecontrol肥皂剧soapopera担任比赛实况转播或说明的广播员sportscaster电视记者televisionnewsman电视节目televisionshows播新闻tobroadcastnews获知比赛得分togetsportsscores客观地观看toviewobjectively电视评论TVcriticism最新的天气信息updatedweatherinformation气象员weatherman.
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3工业科技.
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手工产品与机械产品的区别(通常用双手或仅用很少工具)制作fashion(用某些软物质)塑造model迷人的,吸引人的,诱惑的alluring吸引人的appealing迷人的,娇媚的charming个性individuality单调的,无变化的monotonous创意,新奇originality独特性unifqueness把.
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未来机器会有什么发展逼真的lifelike不确定性uncertainty常识commonsense电脑程序computerprogram电脑化computerization电脑控制的computer-controlled高等学习sophisticatedlearning机械智能machineintelligence基础,支柱underpinning结果,成果outcome进步advance进展,演变evolution精神技术psychicfechnology可能性,概率probability联想记忆associativememory模拟imitate模拟人脑mimicthehumanbrain情报机构theintelligencecommunity人类免疫系统humanimmunesystem认知的cognitive软件运算法则softwarealgorithm神经网络neuralnetwork神经细胞,神经元neuron生物学上biologically实际应用practicalapplication数学理论mathematicaltheory思考得比.
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来得深入,迅速或老练outthink似是而非的plausible://www.
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的边缘onthevergeof制定政策者policy-maker智能科技intelligencetechnology自动地,机械地automatically6.
机械与自动化机械的区别[总称]机器,机械machinery包含或包括某事物encompass编程programming编程自动化programmableautomation变化,转化transformation传感器sensor大量生产的产品mass-producedgoods电子的electronic分类法,分类学taxonomy风力发电站windpowerstation工业大革命IndustrialRevolutioninthe1750's固定自动化fixedautomation焊接welding核能nuclearenergy机器人技术robotics机械的,机械制的mechanical矿物资源fossilresources,mineralresources灵活自动化flexibleautomation能源energyresources三维的3-dimensional生产自动化manufacturingautomaton手工制品handmadeproducts水电站waterpowerstation太阳能solarehttp://www.
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电器的好处和坏处冰箱refrigerator磁带taperecorder带来环境污染tobringenvironmentalpollution电灯泡bulb电动剃须刀electricshaver电饭锅electriccooker电风扇electricfan电烤箱electronicoven电暖气electricheater电视机television电线搭接处tap电熨斗electriciron方便的convenient废品waster干电池drycell回收toreclaim,callback电子计算器electriccalculator空调airconditioner扩音机loud-speaker录音机dictaphone,dictationmachine麦克风micrphone能量消耗大hugeenergyconsumption暖脚器clectricfootwarmer日光灯fluorescentlamp省力savelabour省力气laborsaving省钱beeconomical,savemoney收音机radio手电筒flashlight停电blackout微波炉microwaveoven吸尘器electricvacuumcleaner享受toenjoy,tofeast享受乐事enjoyment依赖于relyon依赖者relier真空管tube.
人类日常生活越来越依靠科技好不好(利害)关系,关心,关注concernhttp://www.
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4公园.
你认为公园有多重要(1)花草玫瑰花rose郁金香tulip美人蕉canna百合花lily向日葵sunflower大竺葵geranium牵牛花morning-glory大波斯菊cosmos三色堇pansy金盏花marigold麝香石竹carnation大丽花dahlia番红花crocus风信花hyacinth黄水仙daffodil菊chrysanthemum锥菊marguerite,daisy兰花orchid仙客来cyclamen秋海棠behonia银莲花anemone紫荆redbud山楂hawthorn八仙花hydrangea芍药peony杜鹃azalea紫丁香lilac仙人掌night-bloomingcereus花瓣petal(2)树木松pine雪松类cerdar落叶松larch杜松juniper松果cone柏树cypress黄杨bamb黄杨box白杨poplar垂柳willow白桦birch枫树maple红杉sequoia铁杉firhemlock云杉spruce紫杉yew桉树encalyptus洋槐locust金合欢树wattle樟树camphortree檀香木sandalwood欧洲山梨rowan柚木树teak榆木树elm橡树oak橡树果acorn美国梧桐sycamore银杏树ginkgo冬青holly椰树coco枣椰树date山核桃树hickory七叶树horsechestnut苏铁cycad油棕榈http://www.
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是保护自然景观还是建更多娱乐公园昂贵的financiallycostly保护conserve,protect必要性necessity不可弥补的损失irreparable不能挽回的irreparable丛林jungle大规模的土地开发large-scalelandclearing繁荣,茂盛flourish环保政策environmental毁林deforestation经济利益economicinterests景点touristattraction可持续发展sustainabledevelopment可更新的,可恢复的renewable旅游胜地touristresort灭绝dhttp://www.
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5广告.
一般有什么类型的广告(电视)插播广告commercial按钮广告button彩色广告coloradvertisement场内广告indooradvertisement大众传播媒介(报纸、广播、电视、杂志)mass(newspaper,radio,TVandmagazine)点播广播spotradio广播时间购买buyingradiotime广告媒体advertisementmedia黑白广告blackandwhiteadvertisement漂浮广告floatinglogo旗帜广告banner全屏广告fullscreenadvertisement网上广告onlineadvertisement文字链接广告textlink2.
人们对广告有什么看法(电视节目中间插播的)广告commercial都市风景cityscape劝诱induce被动地passively被困地,被困扰passively被阻止的,不能http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17的,中断的interrupted编造的fictitious不健康的生活方式unwholesomelifestyle不要缺少的,绝对必要的indispensable不能想象的,难以相信的inconceivable不正当的竞争unhealthycompetition插入insert插入人们的正常生活interfereinpeople'snormallife成为牺牲品fallvictimto诚实,完整性integrity诚实的,说实话的truthful充斥着广告thickwithcommercialsandadverisement传达convery传递信息todelivermessages纯洁性purity促销salespromotion错误的信息wrongmessage打断tointerrupt打扰的,插入的intrusive单调的,无变化的monotonous抵御resist毒害人们的心灵topoisonpeople'sminds多余的广告surplusadvertisement烦扰的disturbing泛滥abuse泛滥成灾overrun泛滥成灾的inundant方便商界与大众的沟通tofacilitatecommunicationbetweenbusinesspeopleandpublic废除doawaywith分发的印刷品handout丰富landscape副作用side-effect富于机智的,诙谐的witty干扰disturbance感到厌恶bedisgustedwith给人印象深刻的impressive根除rootout跟风followsuit购物狂shttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17hopaholics管理administration广告,做广告advertisement广告,商业的commercial广告的海洋afloodofadvertisements广告牌billboard广告业,广告advertising广告业theadvertisingindustry规范regulate忽视ignore华丽的flowery诙谐机智的语言和鲜明活泼的画面wittylanguageandvividpicture挥霍性消费conspicuousconsumption奸商profiteer监督,管理censor检查,审查censor建立有效的法律和法规establisheffectivelawandregulations谨慎的prudent进行监管exercisecontrolandsupervisionover禁止,取缔(书刊等)ban禁止prohibit可信任的trustworthy控制稳定物价keepthepriceswithinbounds夸大,夸张exaggerate令人讨厌的东西nuisance流通circulation流行prevalence买,购买purchase盲从followlikesheep没有远见的short-sighted媒体media名牌famousbrand恼人的irritating弄脏,玷污blemish铺张浪费extravaganceandwaste铺张浪费的消费习惯wastefulconsumerism普及popularize欺骗deceive欺骗大众trickthepublic欺骗的cheating欺骗性的ceceptive潜在的客户(顾客)potentialcustomhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ers侵犯infringeupon渠道channel劝诱induce日用品commodity商品goods商品merchandise商业竞争commercialcompetition审查censoring渗透到我们生活的每个角落penetrateeverycornerofourlife生产商manufacturer生动活泼的vivid实际功效actualeffect使某人沮丧upsetsb.
使人信服的cogent视觉享受visualenjoyment受益人beneficiary陶冶,熏陶edify讨厌的,无礼的offensive提倡,鼓吹advocate痛恨abhor推广,提升promotion推销产品promoteproducts违反事实flyinginthefaceoftruth无所不在的,同是遍在的omnipresent误传的,不如实叙述的misrepresented吸引人appealing洗脑brainwashing下流的画面dirtypictures限制,约束,限定restrict限制,约束restriction限制cinfinesomething限制impose/placerestrictionson限制limit削弱impair消除eliminate消除讨厌的对种族的歧视tooffensiveethnicandracialstereotypes消费方式waysofconsumption消费者customer信息交流informationexchanges信息量大的informative虚伪hypocrisy虚伪的hypocritical宣传propagate,pubhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17licize宣传商品advertisegoods淹没的,泛滥的befloodedwith厌烦befedupwith厌烦besickof艺术的,有美感的artistic易误解的,令人误解的misleading意识wareness阴险的insidious淫秽bawdry,obscenity淫秽的obscene营销marketing用户至上主义consumerism有充足理由的well-grounded有害无益的pernicious诱惑temptation愉快的,有趣的entertaining支配,占主要地位dominate指控制不住购买欲望的人compulsiveconsumer制造业者,厂商manufacturer质量差lowquaity中断,打断interruption种族的racial转嫁transfer转嫁到shiftonto装饰ornament,decoration]自夸boast3.
6环境污染.
解决水短缺有哪些措施造林afforestation盆地,水池basin运河canal大瀑布cataract水流current,watercourse三角洲delta海水淡化desaltseawater源头desaltseawater泉spring小溪stream,brook适于居住的,可居住的inhabitable干涸,枯竭dryup忽视neglect淡水,湖水freshwater不足,缺乏shortage下水道,污水sewage污染物质pollutant经济制裁措施financialdisincentive制定法律和法规laydownlawsandregrulations2.
污染与环境保护(单复数同形)子孙,后代offspringhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17(动植物的)生活环境habitat(生命等)有危险的,有灭绝危险的,将要绝种的endangered(使)堕落,毁灭ruin(使)荒废,(使部分)毁坏,浪费dilapidate(使)降级degrade[生]自然选择,物竞天择说naturalselection[植]植被vegetation肮脏的,凌乱的messy肮脏的squalid白色污染whitepollution保存conserve报复takerevengeon濒于onthebrinkof补救性措施remedialmeasure不负责任的irresponsible不洁的,污秽的filthy不可抵抗的irresistible不可缺少的indispensable采伐森林deforestation耻辱,丢脸的人(或事)v.
玷污处理,解决tackle传染病infectious存在,生活existence激励的incentive都市化urbanization短视short-sighted厄运,毁灭doom发臭的,有臭味的smelly肥沃的,富饶的fertile废物处理wastedisposal耕地arableland工业化的industrizized归咎于puttheblameon规则regulation过分开发over-exploit过滤filter洪水,水灾flood化学物质chemicalsubstance环境保护论者,环境论者environmentalist环境恶化environmentdeterioration环境控制environmentalcontrol荒地,未开垦地wasteland灰尘,尘埃dust恢复,修复,重建restore毁坏,破坏demolish毁坏devastate积聚,堆积accumulate急性病acutedisease家庭污水domesticsewage降雨,降雨量rainfall禁止,不许fohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17rbid开发,开采exploitation开垦荒地landclearing砍倒cutdown垃圾,废物garbage垃圾vt.
乱丢litter利用utilize领土,地域territory掠夺,毁坏depredate慢性病chronicdisease灭绝,逐渐消失dieout能源短缺soilmoisture排除,消除eliminate破坏者destroyer燃料fuel人口密集的densely-populated沙暴sandstorm商业利益commercialinterest社会进化socialevolution生态平衡ecologicalbalance生态学ecology生物圈biosphere生物所能分解的biodegradable胜利,成功triumph食物链foodchain净化purify使受挫折的事物disincentive适应自然adjusttonature适于耕种的,可耕种的tillable受害人,牺牲品victim水土流失soilerosion酸雨acidrain损失惨重的disastrous天然资源naturalresources威胁threaten温室资源greenhouseeffect折磨,使苦恼plague污秽的,肮脏的,售价厌恶的nasty污秽的,肮脏的grimy污秽的begrimed污染contaminate汗水处理sewagetreatment污水净化sewagepurification无法忍受的,难耐的intolerable无知,不知ignorance吸收,吸引absorb牺牲sacrifice现代化modernization相互依赖的,互助的interdependent消毒剂disinfectanhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17t消失,消灭extinction拥塞congestion用尽,耗尽exhaust有毒的,中毒的toxic有毒的poisonous有害的,使人苦恼的baneful有害的,有毒的deleterious有害的,有毒的nocuous有害的baleful,noxious,pernicious有益健康的conducivetogoodhealth有益健康的healthful与.
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竞争,应付copewith预防性的preventive灾难,天灾disaster重新使用reuse过度放牧overgraze暂时的利益temporalinteresst战胜,克服overcome征服,战胜,克服(困难等)conquer致癌物质carcinogen致命的疾病fataldisease种类species重复利用recycle重建,改造reconstruct重新造林reforestation子孙,后裔,后代descendant自然,自然界nature自然资源短缺shortageofnaturalresources.
城市应该如何处理垃圾问题(使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化degrade焚化装置,焚化炉incinerator使再循环,反复应用recycle持久的,耐用的durable把.
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烧成灰,烧弃incinerate包装packaging包装材料,包装纸wrapper包装材料packagingmaterials保持,保护conservation保存,保护preservation被耗尽beexhausted不可再生的nonrenewable不卫生的unsanitary采取强有利的措施takestrongerandharshermeasuhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17res城市垃圾urbangarbage耻辱,失宠,丢脸的人(或事)disgrace厨房的残余物kitchenscraps处罚,罚款penalty处理address处理disposeof处理成本costsofdisposal处理费disposalfee达到高效achievehighefficiency当场处罚on-the-spltfine地下水groundwater丢弃,抛弃discard堆制肥料compost对环境不利unfriendlytotheenvironment二氧化碳,甲烷等导致温室效应的气体greenhousegas发展现代的垃圾处理系统developamodernwastedisposalsystem罚款,罚金fine非法地,不正当地unlawfully非法倾倒垃圾illegaldumping废物处理技术wastedisposattechnology废物管理法规wastemanagementlaws分解,腐烂docomposition分解breakdown分类classify腐朽,腐烂,衰减,衰退decay耕地tillableland固体垃圾solidwaste过滤filter害虫,寄生虫vermin环保材料environmentally-friendlymaterials环境恶化environmentaldegradation环境污染混合肥料,堆肥compost火灾隐患afirehazard积聚,堆积accumulate家庭垃圾householdrubbish监视,监督surseholdrubbish经济激励机制financialincentive净化http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17垃圾wastedecontamination可以再度使用的reusable快餐店fastfoodoutlets垃圾的收集和处理littercollectionanddiposal垃圾分类garbageclassification垃圾焚烧发电厂agarbageburningpowerplant垃圾填埋场,垃圾掩埋法,垃圾landfill垃圾填埋场landfillsites浪费资源bewastefulofresources立法,法律的制定(或通过)legislation令人震惊的,骇人听闻的appalling漠视,忽视disregard破坏环境ruintheenvironment倾倒(垃圾),倾卸dump倾倒垃圾处dumpsites清除cleanup清洁剂cleanser刹虫剂pesticide生态系统ecosystem生物所能分解的biodegradable实施enforce实施当场处罚enforceonthespotpenalties使现代化modernize讨厌,嫌恶distaste提高大众的环保意识promotethepublicawareness提高公众的环境意识arousepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection卫生的,清洁的,清洁卫生的sanitary文明的civilized污秽,肮脏dirtiness污染contaminate无害的harmless无价值之物,垃圾,废物trash下水道,污水sewage烟头cigarettebutts掩埋bury一次性的包装和用品disposablepackaginganditems一次性的餐具disposabledishware/cutlery://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17一次性用品disposableitems,disposableproducts以消费者为中心的社会aconsumer-orientedsociety有毒的,中毒的toxic有机肥料organicfertilizer有限资源finiteresource再使用reuse在街道或公共场所知己丢垃圾的人litterbug征收beleviedon制定法律,颁布enact致癌物质carcinogen致污物,污染物contaminant重罚heftyfines主要都市,大城市metropolis转变convert自觉的环保者consciouspreserver3.
7交通状况.
中国城市的交通状况安全岛safetyisland安全第一safetyfirst斑马线zebrastripes不平整路roughroad不准超越keepinline;nooverhead不准掉头noturns不准驶入noentry不准停车restrictedstop不准滞留restrictedwaiting超速excessivespeed潮湿路滑slipperywhenwet车行道carriage-way此路不通blocked打手势pantomime单行道onewayonly单行线singleline当心牲畜cautionanimals当心行人cautionpedestriancrossing道路交叉点roadjunction陡坡steephill儿童children非寂静地带silentzoneends辅助车道laneauxiliary岗亭policebox高峰时间rushhour拱桥humpbridge红灯redlhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ight红绿灯trafficlight划路线机trafficlinemarker黄灯amberlight恢复速度resumespeed回路loop火车栅levelcrossing寂静地带silentzone交通干线arterytraffic交通岗trafficpost交通管理trafficcontrol交通规则trafficregulation交通警trafficpolice街外停车parkingoff-street街外卸车loadingoff-street禁止通行nothroughtraffic靠右keepright靠左keepleft里程碑milestone连续弯路windingroad临街停车parkingon-street路标guidepost绿灯greenlight慢驶slow前面狭桥narrowbridgeahead让车道passingbay塞车,交通拥塞trafficjam伤亡casualty十字路crossroad双白线doublewhitelines双车道two-waytraffic双程线dualcarriage-way速度speed速度限制speedcarstop停车处parkingplace停私人车privatecarpark弯路curveroad;bendroad未挂学字牌drivingwithouta"L"plate未经车主同意withouttheowner'sconsent无第三方保险withoutthird-partyinsurance无教员而驾驶drivingwithoutaninstructor无证驾驶drihttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17vingwithoutlicense下坡危险dangerousdowngrade修路roadworks学校school医院hospital右转turnright窄路narrowroad之字公路switchbackroad之字路doublebendroad只停公用车publliccaronly自动红绿灯automatictrafficsignallight左转turnleft.
怎么样让公路上的汽车减速(车上的)刹车brake不平整路roughroad超速excessivespeed潮湿路滑slipperywhenwet打手势pantomime单行线singleline道路交叉点roadjunction陡坡steephill岗亭policebox红灯redlight红绿灯trafficlight黄灯amberlight恢复速度reumespeed交通岗trafficpost交通规则trafficregulation交通警trafficpolice禁止通行nothroughtraffic连续弯路windingroad慢驶slow刹车灯stoplight,stoplamp刹车踏板brakepedal速度speed速度限制speedlimit弯路curveroad;bendroad下坡危险dangerousdowngrade窄路narrowroad之字公路switchbackroad之字路doublebendroad自动红绿灯automatictrafficsignallight.
过去和现在的交通情况比较挨身轻推nudging安全岛safetyhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17kisland安全第一safelyfirst不准超越keepinline;nooverhead不准掉头noturns不准驶入noentry不准停车restrictedstop不准滞留restrictedwaiting冲挤extrusionimpact冲上人行道driveontothepavement此路不通blocked粗心驾车carelessdriving粗心行人carelesspedestrian当心牲畜cautionanimals当心行人cautionpedestriancrossing儿童children犯交通罪committingtrafficoffences非寂静地带silentzoneends拱桥humpbridge回路loop火车栅levelcrossing寂静地带silentzone交通管理trafficcontrol交通拥护trafficjam街外停车parkingoff-street街外卸车loadingoff-street连环撞achaincollision临街停车parkingon-street前面狭桥narrowbridgeahead轻微碰撞slightimpact让车道passingbay让路giveway人山人海crowdedconditions水泄不通overwhelm顺挤extrusiondirect停车处parkingplace停私人车parkingcarpark推挤shoved危险驾驶dangerousdriving未挂学字牌drivingwithouta"L"plate未经车主同意withoutthird-partyinsurance无第三方保险dhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17rivingwithoutaninstructor无教员而驾驶drivingwithoutaninstructor无证驾驶drivingwithoutlicense相撞collided修路roadworks学校school医院hospital迎面相撞head-oncollision拥护的人jam-packedwithpeople辗过runover肇事逃跑司机hit-rundriver执照被记违章endorsedondrivinglicense只停公用车publiccaronly撞车crash不久的将来会出现什么样的交通工具(车)原型prtotype(来往城乡间的)火车commuter(使)慢下来slowdown昂贵的,贵重的costly产生氢的燃料hydrogen-producingfuel充电池rechargebatteries导航系统navigationstytems电车electriccar二氧化碳carbondioxide方向盘steeringwheel非污染的non-polluting副产品by-product高峰时间rushhour高效率的highlyefficient高智能的highlyintelligent交通拥挤congestion可怕的horrendous灵活的flexible内燃车internalcombustionvehicle平均速度averagespeed汽车公司automotivecompanies氢汽车hydrogenvehicle全球定位系统GPS(globalpositioningsystem)燃料电池车fuelcellvehicle生产力productihttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17vity事先设定的目的地pre-programmeddestination双重方法运输系统dualmodetransportationsystem太阳能solarenergy网络冲浪surfing卫星通讯satellitecommunications向.
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进步proceedto信息系统informationsystemsand直流电电动机DCelectricmotor智能车高速路系统intelligentvehiclehighwaysystem自动化的automated最高速度topspeed.
政府在改善交通方面做了哪些努力(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气体fume过滤filter安全岛safetyisland安全性improvesafety斑马线zebracrossing不礼貌badmanners步行者pedestrian残疾disability超速excessivespeed车流flowoftraffic车主carowners称值的工作人员competent乘客,旅客passenger乘汽车者,常坐汽车的人motorist冲红灯runtheredlight处罚,罚款penalty挫折frustration大问题amammothproblem地铁undergroundrailwaysubway地下道,地下隧道underpass吊扣执照suspendalicense吊销revoke二氧化碳carbonmonoxide罚款fine方向盘steeringwheel废气exhaustgas费用,开支expense服从,顺从obey改善决策improvedecisionmaking改善战略ihttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17mprovementstrategy]高峰期rushhours高架铁路viaduct高速highspeed高速道路expressway公共交通publictransportation公共交通系统publictransportationsystem公众安全publicsafety公众意识publicawareness供应,容纳aceommodate管理服务regulatoryservices管制,控制regulate规则,规章regulation毁伤mutilate基础设施fundamentalfacilities加速,促进accelerate加速speedup驾车执照drivinglicense减轻,解除relieve减轻压力easethepressure减少,解除lessen减少交通费用reducetransportcosts建筑construction交通工具,车辆vehicle交通规则trafficrulesandregulations交通基础建设transportationinfrastructure交通情况trafficstateofaffairs交通事故trafficaccidents交通系统transportationsystem交通阻塞trafficcongestion,trafficjam节省空间的space-saving节省能源的energy-saving结果,成果outcome解答,解决办法solution竞争力competitiveness酒后驾车drunkdriving酒精alcohol距离,远离distance苛刻的harsh可持续性sustainability可供选择的办法alternative空气污染airpollutionhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17路况roadcondition路线route履行,实现fulfillment麻烦,不方便之处inconvenience内环innerring能源危机energycrisis平衡各种需求balancediverseneeds铺设laydown普及popularize奇数的odd全球运输中心globaltransportationcentre确立明确的目标establishesspecificgoals人行道,公路pavement人行道footpath人行道sidewalk人行桥footbridge伤感情的emotionaldetrimental伤害,侮辱injury商用车辆commercialvehicles设计出workout使残废,使不能工作maim使愤怒的,刺激的,气人的irritating市区downtown释放emission受阻的交通impededtraffic(书面)命令,训令mandate疏导瓶颈easeoutthebottlenecks税,税款tax私人汽车privatecar四车道公路four-lanehighway松懈的,不严格的lax隧道,地道tunnel提高公路,大路highway提高客户服务improvecustomerservice天桥overpass天然资源naturalresources停车场parkinglots头痛的问题headache违规被罚款forfeitforbreakingrulesorregulations违规者violator无数的,数不清的innumerous狭窄的,有限的narrow限速speehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17dlimits削减cutdown小路,小巷,人行道sideway许可,许可证permit严格的stringent严厉的,严格的severe严重交通事故pernicioustrafficaccident拥挤现象crowding有毒的poisonous有毒气体toxicgas有害的,使人苦恼的baneful有害的,有毒的deleterious,nocuous,detrimental,noxious运输transportation运输工业transportationindustry动作beputintooperation噪音污染noisepollution展开的,扩大的expanding占用occupy征收,征税levy执照,许可证licence制定workout致癌物质carcinogen致命的,毁灭性的fatal致命的,deathful,lethal,pestilent资源分配allocationofresources自私自利self-concern阻塞block阻塞congestion最高的,最多的,最大极限的maximum最小的,最低的minimum遵守交通法规observetrafficregulations.
轿车的优缺点便利,方便convenience变更,变化variation柴油烟灰dieselsoot乘汽车者,常坐汽车的人motorist肥胖fatness,corpulence,obesity公众健康publichealth共用汽车的专用车道carpoollane合伙使用汽车carpool化学物质chemicalsubstance监测站monitoringstation监视ovhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ersee交通道trafficlane久坐的生活方式sedentarylifestyle卡车道trucklane空调系统airconditioningsystem空气污染物airpollutant空气质量airquality路旁的roadside每天暴露于空气污染中dailyexposuretoairpollution排放emit排泄物emission评估风险evaluatetherisks汽车拥有者vehicleoccupants汽车制造的空气污染motorvehicle-generatedairpollution塞车,交通拥塞trafficjam伤亡casualty生态资源ecologicalresource碳氢化合物hydrocarbon微粒fineparticle一氧化碳carbonmonoxide有毒化合物toxiccompounds致癌物质carcinogen周围的空气ambientair7.
交通运输过程中的污染问题苯benzene濒临灭绝indangerofextinction不可挽回的和不可逆转的损失irreparableandirreversibledamage柴油烟灰dieselsoot本地经济发展localeconomicdevelopment当地居民的福利well-beingoflocalinhabitants对社会和环境有消极的影响negativesocialandenvironmentalcontributionstothesociety二甲苯xylene二氧化碳CO2,,carbondioxide副面的negativeeffect副作用sideeffect关键部门keysector过分消耗over-consume://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17r加快城市建设acceleratethecityconstruction甲苯toluene交通服务的发展transportationservice交通基础设施不足inadequatetransportinfrastructure交通状况transportationconditions破坏生态平衡breaktheecologicalbalance受污染的contaminated烃,碳氢化合物hydrocarbon污染物contamination,infectant污染物质pollutant污水sewage迅猛发展的booming一氧化碳carbonmonoxide有毒化合物toxiccompounds造成严重的环境污染causeseriousenvironmentalpollution资源的可持续发展sustainabledevelopmentofresources震耳欲聋的噪音deafeningnoise3.
8教育制度.
中国的教育制度的优劣之处XX学士制adoubleBAdegreesystem爱国主义教育educationinpatriotism办学效益efficiencyinschoolmanagement希望工程ProjectHope新增劳动力incominglaborforce学分制thecreditsystem学龄儿童school-ager以学生为中心的教育student-centered小学primaryschool药科大学pharmaceuticaluniversity业余职工大学spare-timecollegeforstaffahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ndworkers医科大学medicaluniversity医学院medicaluniversity包分配guaranteejobassignment(s)被授权beauthorized(todo)博士后科研流动站ecnterforpost-doctoralstudies创意,新奇originality辍/失学青少年schooldropout/leaver定向招生studentsareadmittedtobetrainedforpre-determinedemployers动员mobilize多学科的multi-disciplinary服务性行业servicetrade岗位培训undergojob-specifictraining国际主义教育educationininternationalism基本框架basiceducationalframework基本科学thefundamentals基金会foundation集体主义教育educationincollectivism教育方针inputineducation教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来togeareducationtotheneedsofmodernization,theworldandthefuture燎原计划thePrairieFireProgram年龄段(层)agebracket普及教育universaleducation塞满,填鸭式的用功cramming三学期制thetrimestersystem扫盲班literacyclass社会参与communalparticipation实行分区规划practiceregionalplanning示范试点demonstrationpilotproject授予(学士)conferhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17税收tax,revenue填鸭式教学法/forced-feedingmethodof义务教育compulsoryeducation;freeeducation应试教学examination-orientededucation在职培训on-the-job/in-servicetraining政治思想教育pre-serviceeducation职前教育pre-sericeeducation重点大学keyuniversity重点学科keydisciplinaryareas/priorityfieldsofstudy主副修制asystemofamajorfieldplusaminorfield注册人数enrollment2.
中国学校的类型半工半读学校part-workandpart-studyschool成人夜校nightschoolforadults初中juniorhighschool高中seniorhighschool工业大学polytechnicaluniversity工业学院engineeringinstitute广播电视大学televisionandradiobroadcastinguniversity函授大学correspondenceschool教师进修学校teachers'collegeforvocationalstudies理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering全科类重点中学keymiddleschoolwithallregularacademicdisciplines全日制寄宿学校full-timesboardingschool师范大学normalunhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17iversity;teachers'university师范学院teachers'college文科大学universityofliberalarts音乐学院conservatoryofmusic幼儿园kindergarten职业学校vocationalschool中等技术学校secondarytechnicalschool;technicalsecondaryschool中学middleschool中医学院instituteoftraditionalChinesemedicine中专secondaryspecializedschool;polytechnicschool重点大学keyschool综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity3.
单纯男校或女校和男女混校有什么区别(使)烦恼,(使)焦急fret不平等imparity不平等inequality不正常的,变态的abnormal称赞compliment成熟maturity处于成型期intheformativeyears刺激,激励stimulate动机motivation烦恼,操心bother烦恼,可厌之事annoyance烦恼harass反常abnormality反常的deviant仿效emulate分心distraction隔离segregate隔离的(特指男女人分校)segregated个性,人格personality共存coexist管理administration互补complement幻想,白日梦fantasy幻想illusion焦急的,为难的bevexed教育策略educatonstrategy教育的,教育性的,教育上的educative://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17教育的,教育性的educational教育体制educationsystem精神的,智力的mental举止得当的well-adjusted举止良好的well-behaved良性的benign两性之间的交往sexualinteraction留下印象impress模仿,仿效imitate男女乱交promiscuity男女平等主义者,女权扩张论者feminist男女同校coeducaton男女同样的co-ed男校或女校segregatedschool溺爱,宠爱doteon歧视discrimination亲密,隐私,亲昵行为(尤指不正当的性关系)intimacy亲切,宠爱favour青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)adolesence青春期puberty青春期youthhood情绪的,情感的emotional全面发展的all-round少男少女短暂的爱情,早年初恋puppylove社会角色socialrole社交技能socialskills生理学的,生理学上的physiological十几岁的青少年teenager适合adaptto熟悉,亲密familiarity推动,促进facilitate违反规定,反常deregulation未成熟的,早熟的premature下流的,猥亵的indecent削弱impair心烦意乱的distracted信心confidence信变态sexualdeviation性别gender性教育sexeducation异性oppositesex迎合caterto忧虑,焦急,渴望,热望anxiety友情good-fellowship有帮助的,有益的helpful有害的detrimentahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17l有益的,教育性的instructive有益的,受益的rewarding有益的conducive有益的wholesome早熟的precocious支配,占优势dominate制止,避免refrain智能,聪明aptitude转移divert自尊,自负self-estem作弄,总是挑剔pickon.
当老师最大的责任在什么爱国心,爱国精神patriotism不断的努力unceasingefforts布置作业assigntasks参与课内活动toparticipateintheclass纯净,纯洁purity道德指引moralguidance低级的,品位不高的lateworklow-class独立学习independentstudy发表观点airopinion分级系统gradingsystem鼓励,奖励encouragement纪律discipline监督,管理,指导supervise检查学生功课examinethestudent'swork简单的,朴素的plain健康的文学粮食wholesomeliteraryfood教学方法teachingmethod教育,训练,培养educate教育系统educationalsystem课堂灌输classroomimportation慢慢地灌输instill耐心takepains耐性,忍耐patience强迫,迫使compel权威authority上课attendlecture设计功课designtask收作业collectwork受过良好训练的welltrained塑造坚强的性格buildupastrongcharacter提供反馈providehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17feedback徒劳无益的invain团队精神teamspirit小册子pamphlet邪恶,道德败坏villainy学习方法wayoflearning以有趣的方式上课presentalessoninaveryinterestingmanner抑制,制止restrainfrom毅力perseverance,willpower有同情心的caring有效的手段effectivemeans责任,职责responsibility忠诚,忠心loyalty自我评价self-asswssment5.
什么原因会驱使你当老师播种sowtheseed不道德的,邪恶的immoral不道德的,品性不端的vicious不朽,不朽的声名immortality对.
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持尊敬的态度takerespectfulattitudetoward.
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复苏resurrection高尚的道德highvirtue孩子的养父"fosterparent"ofchildren精神粮食pablum,空想主义的idealistic理想ideal良心,道德心conscience令人愉快的,可享受的enjoyable人类灵魂工程师humansoulengineer神,神性deity塑造人格toshapepersonality特权,特别待遇pillarprivilege排斥的repulsive伟大greatness无尽的关怀infinitecare小学生pupil亵渎profane心灵mindandsoul优雅grace主要原因principalreason最高尚的职业thenoblestofallprofessions培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力岁http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17的发育期)adolescence全面的,包容的comprehensive生活环境livingcircumstances生育率fertilityrate使适应toadaptto勤奋diligence缺乏自信的diffident身体好,学习好,工作好Keepfit,studyhardandworkwell失礼的,无礼的disrespectfultocultivatetheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveindependently培养自学能力tofosterone'sabilitytostudyonhisown启发独立思考的能力tohelpdevelopone'sabilitytothinkthingsoutforhimself.
现在年轻人与老一辈读书的区别没有希望的,绝望的hopelessness悲哀,悲伤sadness悲哀sadden悲痛,伤心事grief不顾一切的,令人绝望的desperate不清楚的,使人莫名其妙的unexplained痴呆dementia持久稳固的persistent崇敬venerate宠物pet挫败,挫折frustration错觉delusion丰富的,富裕的affluent副作用sideeffect各个年龄段的人peopleofallages怀疑性的skeptical幻觉,幻想hallucination混乱,混淆confusion活动能力降低decreasedmobility教育输入educationalinput沮丧,消沉depression开始,门槛threshold空前的unprecedented老化aging老年decliningyears老人http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17seniorcitizen老人theelderly满意becontentwith慢性疼痛chronicpain茫然的,暧昧的vague没有压力的stressedout青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15世俗主义secularism寿命lifeexpectancy数目超过,比.
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多outnumber缩减,缩短curtailment退出社会socialwithdrawal温和的活动mildexercise无价值的,无益的worthless无益的,无价值的useless相对论,相对主义relativism以年轻人为主体的文化youth-orientedculture易怒irritability音乐,乐曲music幽默humor园艺gardening自我陶醉,自恋narcissism7.
好学生与坏学生的区别傲慢的,自大的arrogant不成熟的immature不守纪律的unruly不整洁的,凌乱的untidy不做事,游手好闲idle聪明的smart胆小的,羞怯的timid独立的independent独立性差的dependent发挥主动性,创造性givescopetoone'sinitiativeandcreativeness反叛的,反抗的,难于对付的rebellious仿效emulate好斗的,敢作敢为的,有闯劲的,侵略性的aggressive好奇的curious好学的hardworking骄傲的,自大的,过于自信的cocky可爱的lovely懒惰的,邋遢的sluttish懒惰的indolent伶俐的cute盲人的sequacious模仿,摹拟mimic欺压bully守法的law-abiding淘气的naughty偷懒的slothful无知http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17的ignoran吸毒者drugaddict协调发展coordinatedandbalancedprogramofdevelopment自觉的self-motivated自私的selfish自我的为中心的self-centered自信的,确信的confident自学成才tobecomeeducatedthroughindependentstudy.
现在学校和父母对小孩的压力不切实际的unpractical,unrealistic,impracticable不现实地unrealistcally成绩,性能performance成绩好goodtestscore成绩好的学生high-achievingstudent达到attainment大学入学collegeadmission地位高的工作high-statusjob对成功的概念conceptionsofsuccess儿科医师pediatrician儿童的成就pediatren'sachievement儿童所受到的压力children'sperceivedpressure父母价值观parents'value父母期望parentalexpectation父母因素parentfactor个人满足personalsatisfaction个人目标personalgoal个人原因personalreason过多的,额外excessive好奇的inquisitive激发motivate经验主义的diagnosisempirical课程curricula来自父母的压力arentalpressure例外的,异常的exceptional流行的信念popularbelief流行性感冒influenza满足父母的需求tosatisfythehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17parents'needs内在的标准internalstandard偏爱,优先选择preference评价,估计evpectation期待,预料expectation起有害的作用playadetrimentalrole确信.
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confidentof社会认可的sociallyrecognized同等的人peer显赫的工作employmentinajprominentcareer消除压力的感觉toalleviatefeelingsofpressure小儿科病人pediatricpatient信任,信心,信仰belief学术上有天赋的academicallytalented学习目标learninggoal养育,抚育tofoster我希望的年轻人promisingyouth与孩子沟通/互动interactwithchildren纵向研究longitudinalstudy9.
什么电脑游戏对孩子不好有害的deetrimental变坏,退化,堕落deterioration辩明是非distinguishrightfromwrong不切实际的,unpractical,unrealistic残忍的cruel沉迷wallowin成绩achievement创造力,创造creativity刺激,兴奋excitement敌人,对手opponent抵挡住诱惑resistthetemptation对人冷漠的indifferent反应reflex反应快respondquickly放任respondquickly放松,休息relax肥胖,肥大obesity废除,禁止bedoneawaywith废寝忘食forgetfoodandsleehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17p分心的distracting辐射radiation抚慰者pacifier副作用adverseimpact副作用side-effect富有机智的quick-witted隔阂gap给予render跟从followsuit行为古怪的人eccentric管制,调控regulate责备,调控blame好斗的aggressive好战的militant幻想,白日梦fantasy激发兴趣stimulateone'sinterest急躁impatience坚定不移perseverance坚强意志perseverance减轻relieve近视myopia近视的,眼光短浅的shortsighted久坐的sedentary久坐的生活方式sedentarylifestyle开发潜能tapone'spotential克服overcome空虚,无知emptiness酷爱,沉迷于revelin懒惰的indolent浪费的vt.
浪费lavish浪费时间的东西agreatwasteroftime冷血的cold-blooded灵敏的agile落在后面lagbehind满意,满足,令人满意的事物satisfaction慢慢地灌输instill盲从followblindly盲从followlikesheep盲从的sequacious迷人的,吸引人的,诱惑的alluring敏捷地nimbly模仿,仿效imitate模仿emulate模仿行为copythebehavior偶像idol抛弃desert青少年teenager缺乏lack柔韧性,灵活的flexible色情pornhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ography上进心的aspirant上瘾addiction上瘾beaddictedto少年犯罪juveniledelinquency受害者victim逃学playtruant体育运动physicalexercise无穷无尽的inexhaustible无知ignorance无知unwisdom误导人的misleading误入歧途goastray喜爱bekeenon休闲时间leisuretime虚拟时间virtualworld学习成绩academicperformance学校成绩schoolachievements血腥的bloody意味深长的meaningful影响学习成绩affectschoolachievements游戏机室videoarcade有毒的poisonous有利有弊nogardeniswithoutweeds有影响力的influential幼稚的nave诱惑,诱惑物temptation诱惑人的tempting愉快的,有趣的entertaining智力intellectualability终日懒散在家的人couchpotato转移distract自控能力self-control自我为中心的self-centered自我主义者egoist自信self-confidence自尊self-esteem纵容indulge最佳化maximize3.
9房屋居住.
中国人都住什么样子的房子(主要居住在乡间者的)市内住宅,场内住宅townhouse比例尺scale别墅villa打地基tolaythefoundations大教堂cathedral地基foundation房子house公寓楼blockohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17fflats(美作:apartmentblock)宫殿palace拱arch集体宿舍dormitory纪念碑monument建设,建筑,修建tobulid,toconstruct建筑物的三面图elevation建筑学architecture脚手架scaffold脚手架scaffolding两层楼房tow-storyhouse绿地greenbelt庙宇temple摩天大楼skyscraper砌好的砖列courseofbricks设计图plan,blueprint十层办公大楼ten-storeyofficblock市政townplanning(美作:cityplanning)四合院traditionalsingle-story(houseswithrowsroomsaroundthe4sidesofacourtyard)塔,塔楼tower挖土,掘土excavation修筑,建筑物building营建许可证,建筑开工许可证buildingpermission柱column.
中国人喜欢什么样的房子(半联体的)房子semi-detachedhouse(独立的)房子detachedhouse(主要居住在乡间者的)市内住宅,城内住宅townhouse百叶窗shutter,blind厨房kitchen房子house高保真音响hi-fi高层公寓high-rise-flat各式建筑miscellaneousbuildings公寓楼apartmentbuilding官邸apartmentbuilding海景seaview豪华室内装修luxuriousinteriordecoration豪华宅第mansion宽敞的http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17spacious,capacious,commodious摩天大楼skyscraper宿舍/别墅cottage排房terracedhouse平房ranchhouse,single-storyhouse起居室livingroom奢侈的,漂亮的,流行的stylish通风aeration,airness,ventiation卫生间bathroom卧室bedroom住所placeswherepeoplelive装饰ornament.
城市里的房子和乡村的有什么不同车库garage城市规划townplanning,cityplanning城市居民townsaman,citizen城市生活citylife城市生活的townie城镇特有的townish厨房kitchen储藏室,库房storeroom饭厅diningroom简陋的shabby,simpleandcrude简陋小屋shanty,bunkhouse简朴的austere,simple简易的simple客厅drawingroom,parlor泥盖木屋hogan泥灰砖marl霓虹灯neonlight,neonsign起居室livingroom强食森林concretejungle书房study卧室bedroom乡村道路(尤指未铺过的)backroad乡村风味的rural乡村生活rustication乡间邸宅datcha玄关hall浴室,盥洗室bathroom.
古老建筑物与新建筑的区别位于.
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taelsofsilver表现了中国古代劳动人民的聪明才智toshowthewisdomandtalentoftheChineseworkingpeopleinancienttimes传说的legendary神话的mythical(建)独立式的free-standing战国时期theWarringStatesPeriod游牧部落nomadictribes地形terrain布局layout公顷hectare人力和物力manpowerandmaterialresources轮廓outline完好无损intact底部宽.
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meterswideOnthetop被列为重点文物保护单位tobeputdownonthelistoftheimportanthistoricalsitestobegivenspecialprotection古迹place(s)ofhistoricalinterest风景区scenicspot避暑地summerresort5.
南北方建筑差异保护良好的well-preserved传统风格traditionalstyle多样化的diversified俄罗斯风格Russianstyle飞檐upturnedeaves,cornice风格,高度和布局的不同differenceinstyles,heightandlayout哥特市教堂Gothiccathedral合理布局reasonablelayout皇宫theImperialPalace建筑风格buildingstyle经典建筑classicalarhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17chitecture精心的布局ingeniouslayout梁beam琉璃瓦Europeanstyle欧洲古典式建筑influenceofwesternculture园林建筑gardenarchitecture3.
10旅游.
旅游业的利与弊(使)恶化deteriorate(已持续)长时间的,为时甚久的longstanding(游览区的)旅馆lodge(指价值、性质)固有的,内在的,本质的intrinsic(住宅、环境的)适于居住性livability(自然物源的)保护,管理conservancy特有的n.
特性,特征characteristic旅游景点placesofattractions白色污染whitepollution保护(民族)特性,骄傲和价值观preservationofidentity,prideandvalue保护conservation,preservation保护conserve保护历史,文化和环境财富preservehistoric,culturalandenvironmentaltreasures保护文化传统preservationofculturaltraditions保护自然环境conserveandprotectthenaturalenvironment本地民族indigenouspeoples本国的vernacular本土的indigenous标准间standardroom濒临灭绝indangerofextinction不健康的饮食习惯nhealthyeatinghabits不可挽回的和不可逆转的损失irreparableandirreversibledamage不同文化和http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17民族differentculturesandnationalities财政上,金融上financially踩踏,蹂躏trample成见,固定的现象stereotypedimage城市建设cityconstruction传统,惯例tradition传统服装展traditionalcostumesshow传统节日traditionalfestivals传统仪式traditionalceremonies创造就业机会,收入和税收generatejobs,incomeandtaxrevenues刺激经济toboost/stireconomy促进世界和平和理解promotionofworldpeaceandunderstanding促进饮食行业,交通服务和商业的发展promotethecatering,transportationserviceandcommerce脆弱,虚弱fragility达到资源的可持续发展achievethesustainabledevelopmentofresources大量的历史文物awealthofhistoricalrelics当地民族aboriginalpeoples当地文化的保护thepreservationoflocalculture导游和护林员guidesandrangers导致有些物种的灭绝leadtotheexinctionofsomespecies道德水准下降moraldegradation敌意,恶意,不友善hostility地理分隔geographicalsepartion第三产业thetertiaryindustry电讯行业telecommunicationsindustries东道国hostcountryhttp://www.
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有害的beharmfulto对当地情况的表面了解asuperficialunderstandingofthelocalconditions对抗(状态),对抗性antagonism对文物的保护构成潜在的威胁posepotentialtothepreservationofculturalrelics多变化的,各种的diversified繁荣prosperity反映,表现reflect犯罪率上升increaseofcrimerate仿效emulate风俗传统的复兴revivalofcustomsandtraditions福利wellbeing负面的影响negativeimpact复兴resurrect复兴revive复原rehabilitation副作用side-effects改善当地居民的福利improvethewell-beingoflocalinhabitants改善投资环境improvetheinvestmentenvironment干扰disrupt搞活经济tovitalizeeconomy各种各样的当地美食localdelicacies/specialties工匠,技工artisan工业污染物industrialpollutant工艺artsandcrafts公共饮食,娱乐业和纪念品行业thecatering,recreationalandsouvenirtrade购买奢侈品purchaseofluxurygoods古迹ancientmonuments光明的一面brightside国内旅游业domestictourism过度拥护,挤满overcrowding过分消耗自然资源over-consumenaturahttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17lresources和平和繁荣的环境fosteraclimateofpeaceandprosperity黑暗面darkside黑车black(orgypsy)taxi(operatingwithoutataxilicense)黑导unlicensedtourguide弘扬民族文化carryforwardnationalculture环境损害environmentaldamage黄金景点hottravelroute恢复,修复restore基本生活条件,生活质量qualityoflife基础经济产业afundamentaleconomicindustry基础设施infrastructure激发对国家历史的自豪感stimulatesanationalprideinone'shistory急速发展的booming纪念品souvenir加深了解deepenunderstandign加速,促进accelerate假日经济holidayeconomy减轻ease减轻mitigate建筑architecture将.
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减少到最小minimize交通拥挤trafficjam交通状况transportationcondition教诲的,说教的didactie经典线路classictravelroute经济和生活质量economicwellbeingandqualityoflife经济利益economicgain景点scenicspot居民inhabitant开办生态旅游企业runanecotourismenterprise开阔当地人的视野widenthehorizonsofthelocals开阔眼界broadenone'shttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17horizons可持续的,足可支撑的sustainable可持续的旅游经济asustainabletouristeconomy可持续性发展sustainabledevelopment可怕的交通问题horrendoustrafficproblem课税,征税taxation空气污染airpollution跨文化交际cross-culturalcontacts扩大内需expanddomesticdemand历史保护historicpreservation历史文化交际cross-culturalcontacts扩大内需expanddomesticdemand历史保护historicpreservation历史文化遗产historicalandculturalheritage领土,地域territory令人愉快之事物amenities旅行指南guidebook旅游定点饭店/旅馆certifiedrestaurant/hotelfortourism旅游黄金周goldenweekfortourism旅游景点touristattractions旅游胜地resort旅游业tourismindustry卖淫prostitution满足游客的需求suitthedemandsofthetourist迷人的景色fascinatingscenery民族成见nationalstereotype名誉,名声reputation模仿,仿效imitate模仿,效法imitation凝聚力cohesion破坏(古)建筑的行为architecturalvandalism破坏生态平衡breaktheecologicalbalance破坏野生动物的自然栖息地destrhttp://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17oythenaturalhabitatsofwildlife前沿行业avanguardindustry强迫购物forcedpurchase侵蚀,腐蚀erode倾轧,冲突conflictwith驱动力drivingforce缺水watershortage人类学的,人类学上的anthropological森林砍伐deforestation商品销售merchandising奢侈品luxurygoods生态居所ecologies生态旅游ecotourism生态旅游者contravener使变坏,堕落,反常pervert使西洋化,使欧化westernize收入,国家的收入,税收revenue收益proceeds手工艺,手工艺品,手艺handicraft手工艺品的销售salesofhandicrafts手艺workmanship陶冶性情nurtureone'stemper提高就业率increaseemploymentrate提高生活质量enhancethequalityoflife提高生活质量improvethequalityoflife提升upgrade天然景观naturallandscape同化assimilation投资investment外汇foreignexchange惟一的,独特的unique维持,支撑sustain维护社会,文化和宗教价值观maintenanceofsocial,culturalandreligiousvalues维护社会稳定maintaincommunitystability维护世界和平maintainworldpeace尾气exhaustedgas文化保护和重建culturalpreservationanhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17dreconstruction文化传统旅游culturalheritagetourism文化多元化culturaldiversity文化革新culturalinnovation文化商品化culturecomodification文化特性culturalidentity文化需求culturalneeds文化遗产culturalandheritageassets文化遗产culturalheritage,culturallegacy文化资源可持续性sustainabilityofculturalresources吸引,吸引力,吸引力的事物attraction吸引力,魅力charm消除偏见和敌意removingprejudiceandhostility消遣,娱乐recreation兴旺的家庭手工艺产业athrivinghome-basedcraftindustry星级饭店stargradehotel形象image性剥削sexualexploitation休假目的地vacationdestination宣传disseminate,givepublicityto,propagandize,publicize迅猛发展的旅游业boomingtouristindustry药用植物medicinalplant依靠,依赖dependence艺术家和表演者artistsandperformers硬逼(某人)买或做事,强压hustle拥挤的overcrowded拥塞congestion有权使用havefreeaccessto娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动amusement娱乐,娱乐表演entertainment娱乐设施recreationfacilities://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar远道而来的游客toruistsfromafar怨恨,愤恨resentment再投资于,再授给reinvest造成严重的环境污染causeseriousenvironmentalpollution噪音污染noisepollution增加收入increaseincome增加吸引力enhanceitsappeal增加压力addstressto增进不同文化间的了解toenhanceunderstandingbetweendifferentcultures增进友谊promotefriendshipandgoodwill增强社区认同感enhancethesenseofidentityofcommunity展示璀璨的历史文化showcasethebrillianthistoryandculture支撑,维持,持续sustain知名度fame职位空缺jobopenings赚取外汇toearnforeignexchanges自尊selfesteem.
喜欢一个人旅游还是几个人旅游(1)与别人一起旅游totravelwithothers帮助某人givesbahand补充体力replenishone'senergy放松的relaxing感到疲劳呆滞tofeeltiredanddull孤独疲劳toreducefatigue交换看法exchangeofthoughtsandideas紧急情况emergency面临危险tofacesomerisks情绪低落tobeinlowspirits受到伤害togethurt增进友谊toenhancefriendship(2)个人旅游totravelalone当地传统localtraditihttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17on独立tobeindependent积累知识toaccumulateknowledge了解当地风俗understandingoflocalcustoms培养勇气tobulidupone'sstrengthandcourage启发智力toedifyone'smindandspirits完全自由completefreedom消遣,娱乐recreation自由改变目的地tochangeone'sdestinationfreely灵活的flexible.
有益于旅游业的措施长期的承诺longtermcommitment从旅游业受益benefitfromtourism当地政府localgovernment,localauthorities地方旅游组织regionaltourismorganizations地区发展regionaldevelopment定位positioning反馈feedback基础,根本foundation加宽broadening经济驱动力量economicdrivingforce可持续发展的旅游业sustainabletourismindustry扩充,开展expansion零售业retailbusiness旅游胜地tourismattraction旅游推广tourismpromotion旅游业thetourismsector,thetourismindustry排列,安排arrangement全盛时期boomtimes认证certification生态旅游eco-tourism世界旅游业globaltourism市场调查marketresearch收入,税收revenue://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar探险旅游adventuretourism推荐recommendation行销,买卖marketing一系列新举措aseriesofnewinitiatives增进,增加enhancement整套旅游业措施comprehensiveoftourismmeasures政府承诺governmentcommitment政府资助governmentfunding制定政策policymaking质量评级系统qualityratingsystem重大的vital.
旅游者如何污染环境白色污染whitepollution不利局面unfavorablesituation处理垃圾disposalofrubbish飞灰flyash工业污染industrialpollutant环境污染environmentalpollutant交通拥挤trafficjam空气污染airpollution乱砍滥伐tofelltreesdestructively乱扔leaveabout(around)乱塞进bundleinto乱涂scrabble乱糟糟的chaotic森林砍伐deforestation生态平衡ecologicalbalance塑料袋plasticbag危险的tobeinperil尾气exhaustedgas噪音污染noisepollution.
外国游客带来的好处和坏处保持和平maintainworldpeace不能成立的,不能支持的unsustainable道德水准下降moraldegradation东道国hostcountry对抗antagonism对文物保护构成潜在威胁posepotentialriskshttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17tothepreservationofculturalrelics干扰正常生活badlymaintained光明面thebrightside过分消耗over-consume黑暗面thedarkside缓解就业压力relievethepressureofunemployment挤满,拥挤crowd加强跨文化交流promotecross-culturalcommunication加强联系strengthentie践踏trampling开发商developer跨文化交际cross-culturalcommunication拉客hustling卖淫prostitution灭绝dieout民族成见nationalstereotypes破坏野生动植物disruptswildlife去除敌对和偏见removehostilityandprejudice使变坏,堕落,反常pervert推进当地经济boostthelocaleconomy文化渗透culturalpenetration文化同化culturalassimilation无序的unprincipled有毒drugabuse消失vanish性剥削sexualexploitation引起误解arisesomemisunderstanding诱发更多犯罪inducemorecrime怨恨resentment增加税收increasethegovernmentrevenue增进彼此了解enhancemutualunderstanding至尊情结,优越感superiority种族歧视racism赚取外汇earnforeigncurrency遵照,符合conformto6.
水上旅行乘船toembark,toshttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17hip船boat,ship船舶cabin定期客船,班轮packetboat二等舱second-classstateroom(cabin)帆船sailingboat,sailingship航速为20节toland;抵岸tosailataspeedof20knots横渡crossing换船totransship救生圈lifebuoy救生艇lifeboat救生衣lifejacket客舱berth,cabin,stateroom气垫船hovercarft上岸todisembark通信器械communicationsgear上船toboardaship;toembark,togo外伤,损伤traumaashore,toland危险的,冒险的,碰运气的hazardous邮轮,客轮(passenger)liner溪,川stream游船yacht小舢板,小游艇dinghy游弋cruise小溪brook远洋班轮(ocean)liner胁迫的,危险的threatening在船上onboardaship,aboard旋风,飓风cyclone中途上.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17西北),美国电影业Hollywood极度贫穷[乏]的poverty-stricken崇拜偶像idolize嫉妒,羡慕,舍不得给begrudge嫉妒jealousy价值value艰苦努力concentratedeffort叫花子,乞丐pauper经济回报financialreward精神生活cultural/spirituallife竞争,竞赛competition巨大的colossal捐助,捐献contribute靠不道德的收入生活liveoffimmoralearnings可恶的,有恶意的malicious,spiteful课税,征税levy辛苦的,辛勤的,艰苦的painstaking浪费地,丰富地lavishly麻烦,不方便之处inconvenience盲从的sequacious冒巨大的风险takeenormousrisks名人celebrity名声,名望fame明星notedstars模仿,仿效imitate,mimic谋生earnaliving,makealiving扭歪的,受到曲解的distorted偶像idol赔偿,救济redress贫困的,非常贫穷的,缺乏生活必需品needy贫穷,贫困poverty钦佩,羡慕admiration轻佻的frivolous穷困的impoverished劝诱,导致induce惹人厌的,令人憎恶的obnoxious惹人厌的highlyoffensive热心,热情,热诚zeal奢侈的,浪费的extravagant社会道德败坏,沦丧anomic社会风气generalmood社会风尚orderoftheday申报个人收入declareone'sincome失败,失败者failure使富http://www.
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12男女区别.
中国妇女的地位半边天halfofthesky避免计划外生育avertextrapregnancies病假onsickleave产假maternityleave得到提高tobepromoted堕胎abortion怀孕bearachild怀孕pregnancy骄傲成为一位母亲takeprideinbeingamother女权woman'srights女权主义feminism女人不应有的unwomanly女人风度femineity女性化feminize培养孩子tofoster/train/educateone'schild/children培养下一代tofoster/train/educatetheyoungergeneration社会地位socialstatus生孩子givebirthtoachild推童车pushapram休产假onmaternityleave用奶瓶喂奶feedbabywithmilkafeedingbottle赚钱养家的人breadwinner2.
中国妇女的权利传综接代tobear/getasonasone'sheir辍学学生dropout封建观点feudalviewpoint护士学校nurses'school,schoolfortrainingnurses计划生育familyplanning开辟就业门路toopenupwaysforone'semployment控制生育birthcontrol美容toimproveone'slooks/appearance美容师beauty,cosmetolhttp://www.
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女人结婚后还继续工作吗(在家里通过使用与工作单位连接的计算机终端)远距离工作telecommute精力,活力pissandvinegar明智的judicious身份,地位status安全security把.
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负责beaccountablefor分担责任sharetheresponsibility符合条件的,合格的eligible扶养小孩childrearing妇女解放运动women'sliberationmovement附属于beattachedto复杂的,令人困惑的perplexing感情的交流exchangesoffeelings高压的high-pressured隔绝,孤立isolahttp://www.
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挑战challenge投入于,献身devote托儿所nursery往返上下班的次数commutiontimes无能,无力inability无情的,心肠硬的hardhearted无情的,残忍的ruthless无情的,无勇气的heartless无情的pitiless无情的relentless无情的压力relentlesspressures牺牲sacrifice贤妻良母virtuouswifeandgoodmother限制,局限性limitaion限制confine相互了解mutualunderstanding心理(上)的psychological心理的斗争,抵触psychologicalconflicts心情,情绪mood兴奋的,狂热的hecitc行为古怪的人eccentric性格内向的,孤独的withdrawn休息break养家糊口的人,负担家计的人breadwinner养育者nurturer依靠,指望counton以男性为主导的maledominated以事业为中心的career-oriented义务,职责,债务obligation毅力,精力stamin优先,优先权priority有才能的talentehttp://www.
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方面胜过excelin在家庭和事业之间挣扎jugglingoffamilyandcareer赞誉,承认,重视recognition占主导地位的性别therulingsex障碍obstacle照料小孩的人baby-sitters真实的,真正的genuine争取权益struggleforrights争执,不一致atodds支持,支援的supporive职位空缺jobposting职业妇女careerwomen忠于.
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18到21岁左右的年轻人是否应该与父母同住安度晚年spendone'sremainingdayshappily安宁的peaceful宝贵的,珍爱的precious保险,保险单,保险费insurance被遗忘的群体aforgottengroup表达谢意,感激之情expressone'sgratefulness有领情的ungrateful不自私的,慷慨的unselfish财政上,金融上financially参与involvement长命,寿命longevity偿还,报答repay承担责任takehttp://www.
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备用putaside传统traditionalprinciplesandcustoms粗鲁地对待(人或物),虐待mishandle代沟generationgap带来giveriseto担子,负担burden德行,美德virtue独立,自主independence多彩的家庭生活colorfulfamilyactivities发动,动员mobilize放弃,遗弃abandon放弃,遗弃desert丰富社会经验enrichsocialexperience抚养成人bringup感谢的心情gratitude高回报highreward高龄化高峰oldageboom给.
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添加负担imposeastrainon公共机构instiution共同机构institution贡献contribution孤独loneliness孤独solitude关心attention关心爱护careandcomfort过了中年的,稍老的elderly好传统,实践agoodpractice合理的reasonable和睦相处的家庭关系harmoniousfamilyatmosphere和谐的,和睦的harmonious核心家庭(小家庭)nuclearfamily回报reciprocate家庭结构familystructure减轻,使清闲relieve减轻ease/lessen经济补助financial经济负担financialstrain经济资助financialaid精神安慰spiritualcomfort精神上的支持emotioalsupport敬老院homefortheagehttp://www.
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老人与年轻人对生活态度的区别傲慢的,自大的arrogant白日梦daydream榜样rolemodels保守的conservative抱怨complain悲观的,怀疑的dim悲观的,厌世的pessimistic悲观主义,悲观的futilitarian比较comparison变坏,退化,堕落deterioration不公平,不讲道义injustice不理睬,忽视ignore不能避免的,不可避免的unavoidable惨淡的前景bleakprospect差异,多样性diversity产生,发生generation吵架,争论,挑剔quarrel成人期adulthood成熟,到期mature成熟maturity承担责任bearsresponsibility诚实,正直honesty://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar诚挚,真实,真挚sincerity充满热情的passionate冲动的,激烈的impetuous,impulsive宠坏的spoilt传统的,惯例的traditional创新的innovative创造性的creative挫败,阻挠,使感到灰心,阻止frustrate打扮,装饰primp待人如友,帮助befriend德行,美德,优点virtue敌对的,敌方的hostil典型的,象征性的typical抵触,冲突conflict独裁的authoritarian独创的,新颖的original独立自立的,不受约束的independent对家庭的忠诚loyaltytothefamily多愁善感sentimentality多疑的over-suspicious儿女,子孙,后代offspring繁荣prosperity反驳,矛盾contradiction丰富的_______,富裕的affluent服从的,孝顺的obedient复杂的事物,复杂性complexity干涉,妨碍,打扰interfere敢作敢为的,有闯劲的aggressive感情纽带emotionalbond感谢,感激appreciation个性,人格personality沟通communicate沟通技巧communicatonskills孤立的,单独isolated固执的stubborn过时的,不流行的outdated,old-fashioned好客的hospitable好奇的,求知的curious好意的well-intentioned和蔼的,仁慈的clement和平的,平静的peaceful核心家庭和大家庭nuclearandextendedfamilies黑暗的,阴沉的gloomy忽视,疏忽nehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17glect怀疑的,可疑的distrustful怀有希望的,有希望的hopeful机智,老练tact机智的,得体的tactful加强家庭联系strengthenfamilyties加强家庭纽带strengthenfamilybonds家长威信parentalauthority家庭模式familypattern价值系统valuesystem健壮的,精力充沛的lusty交互作用interaction骄傲的,自大的,过于自信的cocky接受挑战takeupchallenge节俭,节约thrift杰出人物,知名人士worthy谨慎的prudential经验,体验,阅历experience精力充沛的,积极的energetic,sappy精力旺盛的,有力的,健壮的vigorous精明的,精力充沛的,机灵的gumptions精神的,道德moral慷慨的,大方的generous慷慨的,宽大的liberal可信赖的trustworthy空虚vanity宽大的,慈悲的forgiving慷慨的lenient困窘,阻碍embarrassment浪漫的,空想的,夸大的romantic老人,父辈elder冷静,公平dispassion现代的冲突generationalclash时髦的fashionable受欢迎的popular流行的trendy满意,满足satisfaction满意gratification盲从的sequacious没有希望的,绝望的,不可救药hopeless迷人的fascinating勉强的reluctant民族的ethical名声,名人溺爱celebrity模仿,仿制imitate摩擦friction://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar难使用的,笨拙的awkward年长的,地位较高的senior年轻的,青年的youthful年经一代youngergeneration努力makeefforts批评,批判criticism平等主义的egalitarian平静,冷静,镇静calmness强大的,有力的powerful轻率的rash倾向,爱好bent全面的,广泛的,包容的comprehensive权力消退waneinpower缺点,短处shortcoming热心的,热情的enthusiastic人际交往能力interpersonalskills忍耐的,热情的enthusiastic容忍的,宽恕的tolerant少年,青年们youth社会地位和权利socialposialpositionandpower社会生活sociallife社交网络socialnetwork生活背景和经历lifebackgroundsandexperiences失败的,落空的frustrated失望disappointment实际的,实践的,实用的practical适应文化acculturate疏远、挫折和沮丧感feelingsofalienation,frustration,anddepression疏远distance思维方式wayofthinking思想开放的open-minded思想狭隘的narrow-minded缩小差距bridgethegap,narrowthegap讨厌,不喜欢characteristic特有的,典型的characteristic同伴关系peerrelationship同情,怜悯compassion同时代的人contemporary同志之爱,友情camaraderie颓废decadence妥协,折衷comphttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17romise惟一的,独特的unique未成熟的,精力旺盛的,无经验的,青春的green文化,文明culture文化根源culturalroots无常,不确定,不可靠uncertainty无经验的,不熟练的inexperienced无理性的,失去理性的irrational无能力的powerless误会,误解misunderstanding吸毒drugaddiction牺牲,献身sacrifice喜怒无常的moody先辈antecedent显著的特点,特性trait现实(主义)的realistic相互的,共有的mutual想象的,虚构的imaginative心理素质psychologicalquality信任,信心,信仰belief信任,忠实faith信心confidence兴趣,关心interest刑罚的,厌烦的disgusted厌恶人类,不愿与人来往misanthropy厌世的world-weary养成.
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的习惯getintothehabitof养育parenting摇滚音乐rockmusic业余爱好hobby移情作用empathy犹豫的,优柔寡断的vacillating犹豫的hesitant有希望的,有前途的promising有雄心的,野心勃勃的ambitious有影响的,有势力的influential幼稚的nave娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动amusement在情绪上emotionally赞成,承认approval造反的,反叛的rebellious障碍物barrier真实的,真正的,诚恳的genuine支持的,支援的supportive智慧wisdom智力,才智,智慧wit智力,聪明intelligence置若罔闻turnadeafearhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17to装正经的,过分规矩的prudish姿势,态度,看法,意见attitude自立的self-sustaining自私的selfish自我,自负ego自我为中心的self-centered自我主义者egoist自由,自主,直率freedom自由的,自主,直率freedom自由的,空闲的disengaged克制continence忍耐forbearance自制self-command,self-restraint自尊self-esteem纵容indulge尊敬,尊重respect.
中国人对老年人的态度爱好相同sharethesameinterests不求回报withoutexpectinganyreward第一个老师firstteacher对生活的看法viewoflife反叛的rebellious抚养bringup高薪工作well-paidjob家庭教育familyeducation可敬的respectable可靠的dependable母爱mother'slove请教consult容忍tolerance社会地位socialstatus生活哲学lifephilosophy受过教育的educated树立榜样setagoodexample塑造个性shapeone'spersonality同甘共苦sharethesamehappinessandhardship投入于devoteto孝顺obedience依赖counton影响influence永恒的爱lastinglove有能力的capable有前途promisingfuture珍爱cherish滋养nurture.
老年人主要有什么问题癌cancer被http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17认为是负担beregardedasaburden不良与行beunabletowalk长寿longevity电视片pneumonia度余生spendone'sremainingdays风湿病rheumatism腹膜炎peritonitis感到孤独feelalone感冒,伤风,着凉cold佝偻病rickets,rachitis关节炎arthritis患感冒(head)cold经济上不独立bedependentfinancially流感influenza麻痹paralysis偏瘫,半身不遂hemiplegy,hemiplegia偏头痛migraine,splittingheadache贫血anemia,anaemia神经衰弱neurasthenia神经痛neuralgia寿命lifeexpectancy/lifecycle糖尿病diabetes痛风gout头痛headache消化不良indigestion心肌梗塞miocardialinfarction心绞痛anginapectoris血栓形成thrombosis咽炎pharyngitis营养不良malnutrition硬化sclerosis与孩子分开apartfromchildren晕厥syncope支气管炎bronchitis坐骨神经痛sciatica坐轮椅sitinawheelchair.
现在年轻人是否会花时间去照顾老人感激的,感谢的grateful给年迈的父母提供.
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providefortheagedparents.
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健康状况下降healthdecline尽孝showfilialobedience敬老院nursinghouse://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17r靠退休金过日子liveonpension老人theaged/theelderly/theseniorcitizens面对面的交流face-to-facecontact虐待父母parentabuse社会福利socialwelfare衰老的痕迹signsofgrowingold四肢僵硬stiffnessoflimbs秃头baldness退休领养老金者retiredpensioner卧床不起bed-ridden孝filialpiety孝顺的儿子dutifulson养老金,退休金pension照顾老人takecareoftheold照顾生病的父母nurseone'ssickparents皱纹wrinkle.
与你一起生活在老人在哪些方面能影响你榜样example,model不孝之首themostunfilialofallunfilialcrimes慈祥的kind,nice多子多福moresons,moreblessing给年轻人提供感情支持provideemotionalsupporttotheyoung好好照顾bewellcaredforbysb家长familyhead家长制patriarchalrule家庭成员间经常交流havefrequentcontactbetweenfamilies家庭关系familyrelationship家庭破裂brokenfamily俭朴的frugal宽厚的charitable抛妻弃子castawayone'swifeandchildren配偶spouse勤劳的industrious三世同堂threegenerationsliveunderoneroof://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17r完成抚养年轻人的责任fulfilltheresponsibilityofbringinguptheyoung未成家的孩子unwedchildren循循善诱的skillfulandpatient严厉的strict照顾年轻一辈takecareoftheyoung最大的福气thegreatestblessing3.
14朋友联系.
你以什么方式增进友谊彼此倾听listeningtoeachother笔友penpal成为一名好朋友的品质qualitiesthatmakeagoodfriend诚实的,正直的honest持久稳固的persistent打扰,阻断togetintheway独立,自主independence丰富经验toenrichexperiences复原rehabilitation干涉intervention个人成长personalgrowth个人感觉personalfeelings个人提高personalimprovement共享经验sharingexperience故态复萌,旧病复发relapse过度操劳,过度工作overwork患难见真情Afriendinneed,afriendindeed伙伴关系,交情fellowship积极的,正面的positive交际tosocialize精神病mentalillness距离distance决心,果断determination可靠的dependable空闲时间leisuretime期待,预料expectation身心健康mentalandphysicalhealth生活环境lifecircumstances谈个明白talkingthingsout挑战性的challenging团体community://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17r兴趣爱好非常不同extremedifferecesininterests休养的,娱乐的recreational修饰整洁的well-groomed压力stress有目的的问题purposequestion增进友谊toenhancefriendship知识渊博的,有见识的knowledgeable知心好友bosomfriend指出,画出tomapout自力更生self-reliance自力更生的self-sufficient尊重别人感受respectfuloftheotherperson'sfeelings.
朋友间彼此坦诚与隐私的关系"这是我的生活"的借口pretextof"it'smylife"崩溃了的价值观系统collapsingvaluesystem避开,避免toshun承诺promise诚实方为上策HonestyIsthebestpolicy丑陋的,难看的ugly概念,观念notion个人主义,利己主义individualism个人主义的individualistic个人资料personaldata回避问题tosidestep监察人(员)watchdog监听tomonitor可信赖的trustworthy理论上,理论地theoretically理由,借口excuse,pretext美德goldenvirtue名声狼藉badreputation欺骗,欺诈行为fraud侵犯隐私privacyviolation倾向于inclinedto善意的诺言whitelie适当的appropriate说真话totellthetruth推理reasoning违背了信任breachofcontract隐私保护http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17privacyprotection隐私条款privacypolicy有罪的guilty真实个性realcharacter证明,保证tocertify自动地voluntarily.
小时候与成人后交友的不同不诚实,不老实dishonesty不充分inadequacy部分事实partialtruth残酷的现实harshreality诚实,正直honesty除外,例外exception大范围的后果long-rangeconsequence得体的,圆滑的tactful敌意,恶意hostility发现事实discoverthetruth防卫者,拥护者defender否认,否定denial关系,关联relationship含蓄地,暗中地implicitly合理化rationalize合理性,唯理性rationality怀恶意的,恶毒的malicious加强,增援reinforce理性的,合理的rational论据,论点argument明白地,明确地explicitly判断力discretion欺骗,诡计deception欺骗cheathing欺人者,欺诈者deceiver撒谎的小孩TheBoyWhoCriedWolf实际利益practicalbenefits说谎lying似是而非的plausible逃避,借口evasion提倡者advocate未被发现的,未被识破的undetected无恶意的谎言,小谎whitelie误传,说假话misrepresent闲话,闲谈gossip相互关系,相关(性)correlation小心的,慎重的discreet信任,信赖trust许诺commitment选项,选择option以经验为主地empirically://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17有恶意的,坏心肠的malevolent有效性,合法性validity预备性,初步法preliminary在情感上emotionally责任,职责responsibility真实,正当,坦率truthfulness支撑,支持gropup自我欺骗self-deception自我为中心,自私自利的egoistic自尊self-esteem3.
15社会问题.
你对解决中国社会问题的建议安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents保险业theinsuranceindustry暴发户upstart暴利/extravagant/exorbitant/suddenhugeprofit补发拖欠的养老金:clearuppensionpaymentsinarrears不良贷款non-performingloan城镇居民最低生活保障aminimumstandardoflivingforcityresidents城镇职工医疗保障制度thesystemofmedicalinsuranceforurbanworkers传销multilevelmarketing打拐CrackingDownontheofWomenandChindren盗版问题problemofpiracy豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects反毒斗争anti-drugbattle防范和化解金融风险takeprecautionsagainstandreducefinancialrisks防洪工程flood-preventionproject非法外汇交易illegalforeignexchangetransaction非贸易收汇http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17foreignexchangethroughnon-tradechannels非银行金融机构non-bandfinancialinstiutions费改税transformadministrativefeesintotaxes分流repositionofredundantpersonnel风险投资riskinvestment工程监理制度themonitoringsystemforprojects国有资产安全thedafetyofstate-ownedassets过度开垦excessreclamation积极的财政政策pro-activefiscalpolicy假日经济HolidayEconomy假文凭fakediplomas减负reductionofstudents'studyload减员增效increaseefficiencybydownsizingstaff解除劳动关系severlaborrelation金融监管责任制theresponsibilitysystemforfinancialsupervision经济安全economicsecurity开放opentotheoutsideworld靠扩大财政赤字搞建设toincreasethedeficittospendmoreondevelopment可持续性发展sustainabledevelopment扩大国内需求theexpansionofdomesticdemand扩大国需toexpanddomesticdemand拉动经济增长fueleconomicgrowth联防community/teampolicing(一种由警察和辖区居民共同参与的治安管理)://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar劣质工程shoddyengineering乱收费,乱摊派,乱罚款arbitrarycharges,fund-raising,quotasandfines骗汇,逃汇,套汇obtainforeigncurrencyunderfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeignowedtotheandillegalarbitrage拳头产品knockoutproduct融资渠道financingchannels三角债chaindebts三通threelinks:linkoftrade,travelandpost沙尘暴sandstorm商业信贷原则theprinciplesforcommercialcredit社会保险机构socialsecurityinstitution社会治安情况law-and-ordersituation深化(中国的)改革deepenChina'sreform失业保险金unemploymentinsurancebenefits通货紧缩deflation偷税,骗税,逃税,抗税taxevasion,taxfraudandrefusaltopaytaxes投资热点aregionattractivetoinvestors,amuchsoughtpieceofhand,popularinvestmentspot外汇收支foreignexchangerevenueandspending外资overseasinvestments外资企业overseas-fundedenterprises西部大开发DevelopmentoftheWestRegions西部开发developWehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17sternRegions下岗职工laid-offworkers新知识经济时代thenewknowledgeeconomyage信息化based,informationization智力密集型concentrationofbrainpower,knowledgeintensive中国加入世贸组织China'sEntryintotheWTO.
中国人工作的变化安全感senseofsecurity白领white-collar表现behave打破记录breaktherecord搞活enliven国营企业state-runenterprise国有企业state-ownedenterprise获得,赚取earn加倍,翻一番double惊人的进展,关键问题的解决breakthrough开办(新企业)launch蓝领blue-collar劳动模范workingmodel利润profit企业家enterpriser,entrepreneur前景,前途prospect设立,制造promote使丰富enrich私企,民企privateenterprise跳槽job-hopping推销(商品),创立(企业)等promote外企foreignenterprise稳定stability下岗belaidoff先进工作者advancedworker效果,作用effect职位position职业满意度jobsatisfaction职责duties.
中国人有什么组织是帮助人们人民法院People'sCourt最高检察院People'sProcuratorate中华全国妇女联合会(全国妇联)All-ChinaWomen'sFederation://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar中国福利会ChinaWelfareInstitute中国红十字会RedCrossSocietyofChina.
家庭结构的变化吃大锅饭toeatfromthesamecaldron/pot传统家庭观念traditionalideasaboutfamilies大家庭extendedfamily大男子主义malechauvinism丁克家庭DINK(doubleincome,nokids)独立意识senseofindependence多代大家庭extendedfamilywithseveralgenerationslivingtogether非农业人口non-agriculturalpopulation封建家长制feudalpatriarchy夫妻marriedcouple,husbandandwife改革tocarryoutreforms干涉私生活tosharethehousework管家tohandlefamilyaffair和谐生活toliveinharmony核心家庭nuclearfamily几世同堂extededfamilywithseveralgenerationslivingunderthesameroof家庭family,household家庭结构familystructure,householdstructure家庭主妇housewife家务housework开放toadopttheopeningpolicytotheoutsideworld离开故土toleaveone'shometown另立门户toestablish/setupone'sownlife农业人口agriculhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17turalpolulation女权主义feminism女王queen人口流动populationflow/mobility/shift生活方式wayoflife,modeoflife,lifestyle生活费用costsofliving,livingexpenses私事private/aersonalaffairs未成年孩子minorchild小家庭small-sizedfamily隐私privacy职业流动occupationalflow/mobility/shift专制者autocrat,dictator.
你的国家的经济成功之外在哪被兼并或挤掉annexedorforcedoutofbusiness产值outputvalue抽样数据datafromthedamplesurvey第二产业secondaryindustry第三产业tertiaryindustry第一产业primaryindustry发电量electricenergyproduction发挥市场的调节作用togiveplaytotheregulatoryroleofthemarket发展过快excessivegrowth非公有成份non-publicsectors分配形式formsofdistribution风险资金riskfunds副业sidelineproduction改善经济环境improveeconomicenvironment搞活企业invigorateenterprises公有制publicownership巩固consolidation公同富裕commonprosperity管理不善poormanagement国际收支internationalbalanceohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17fpayments国家指令性计划mandatorystateplans国民生产总值GNP(GrossNationalProduct)国有经济thestateeconomy宏观控制macro-control计划经济plannedeconomy家庭联产责任承包制family-contractresponsibilitysystem解放生产力liberate/unshacklereleasetheproductiveforces经济和法律的杠杆economicandlegalleverages经济结构改革reformineconomicstructure经营机制operativemechanism扣除物价上涨部分priceincreasesarededucted(excluded)林业forestry零售retail流通制度circulationsystem农业farming全体会议plenarysession人均收入percapitaincome商品经济commodityeconomy生产关系relationsofroduction生产力productiveforces生产力productiveforces生产资料meansofproduction生活资料meansofllivelihood/subsistence剩余劳动力surpluslabor实际增长率actualgrowthrate实在的tangible使负担besaddledwith市场调节marketforces市场经济marketeconomy输入活力bringvigorinto提高人民的生活水平bringsaboutbetterlivingstandards畜牧业animalhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17husbandry引进,输入importation引入歧途leadonetoablindalley营业发达的公司goingconcerns优化经济结构optimizetheeconomicstructure有色金属nonferrousmetals有效地控制通货膨胀effectivelycontrolinflation渔业fishing增额,增值,增长increment增强综合国力increasetheoverallnationalstrength整顿经济秩序rectifyeconomicorder主要成分dominantsector总工资totalwages6.
人口的增长避孕contraception避孕方式contraceptivemethod独生子女证one/singlechildcertificate怀孕bearachild计划生育官员familyplanningofficial计划生育委员会familyplanningcommission减少居民depopulation结婚高峰marriageboom绝育sterilization平均寿命averagelifespan普查census人口爆炸populationexplosion人口稠密thicklypopulated人口多的populous人口分布populationdistrbution人口构成populationcomposition人口过多overpopulation人口控制populationcontrol人口老化populationaging人口密度populationdensity人口平衡populationbalance人口稀少thinlypopulated生育高峰birthpehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ak生育控制birthcontrol生育率birthrate生育能力fertility生育年龄reproductionage生育期childbearingage适婚年龄marriageableage死亡率deathrate死亡率mortality一对夫妻,一个孩子onecouple,onechild一个孩子的政策onechildpolicy引产inducedabortion.
人们应当怎样更好地实现社会价值成就感senseofachievement充分发挥个人的潜能bringintofullplayone'spotential创立found促进,激发motivate奉献dedication革新的精神spiritofinnovation鼓励giveincentiveto基石cornerstone精华,精髓,实质quintessence举措move利用utilize认清(职责等)recognize认清职业兴趣和目标identifyone'scareerinterestandgoals善于接受的bereceptiveto擅长于begoodat,excelat实事求是seektruthfromfacts使活跃vivify试一下haveago(atsth.
)受启发的,受鼓舞的inspired素质教育qualityeducation,educationforall-rounddevelopment投入imput训练有素的well-trained有价值的valuable有用的useful自我发展self-development自我完善self-perfection自我增值self-value-addehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17d.
世界应该设立什么样的目标保持中立tomaintainneutrality保卫国家主权和民族资源tosafeguardnationalsovereigntyandnationalresources采取协调行动totakeconcertedsteps成为知心朋友becomebosomfriends持久的和平lastingpeace持续发展sustainedgrowth促进经济金融合作promoteandfinancialcooperation促进人类文明promotehumancivilization打击盗版crackdownonpiracy对无核共承担义务toundertakeobligationsinrespectofthenuclear-freezone发展和平友好,平等互利,长期稳定的关系todeveloprelationsofpeaceandfriendship,equalitymutualbenefit,andprolongedstability发展民族经济todevelopthenationaleconomy贩卖军火topeddlemunitions共同发展mutualdevelopment国家不分大小,应该一律平等Allcountres,bigorsmall,shouldbeequal建立正常的国家关系toestablishnormalstaterealtions经济强国economicpower良好的祝愿goodwishes贸易额tradevolume男女平等equalitybetweenmenandwomen求得公平合理的解决toseekafairandreasonablesooution://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17取长补短tomakeupforeachother'sdeficiencies全球性经济衰退worldwideeconomicrecession人权humanrights世界和平worldpeace通过外交途径进行谈判tonegotiatethroughdiplomaticchannels通过与的合作throughpartnershipwith维护国家独立和主权完整tonationalindependenceandthentegrityofsovereignty维护世界和平tosafeguardworldpeace消除贫困eliminatepoverty消除歧视eliminatediscrimination用和平手段解决争端tosolvedisputesbypeacefulmeansmutualunderstandingandfriendship周边地区surroundingareas.
中国对成年人的婚姻是如何规定的本质的,基本的essential标准,规范norm除外,例外exception传染病infectiousdisease单位单身证明aletterfromworkunittestifyingone'sunmarriedstatus发动,鼓舞spark放弃waive废止旧婚姻法abolisholdmarriagerules红包redpackage户口簿residencebooklet户口簿residencypaper患精神病的insane婚宴weddingbanquet婚姻登记处marriageregistrationoffice基层grassroots吉日auspiciousday://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar集体婚礼groupwedding计划经济plannedeconomy见效,生效takeeffect决不bynomeans民政部theMinistryofCivilAffair排队queue排列起lineup配偶(指夫或妻)spouse人口多的populous奢侈的,豪华的luxurious身份证IDcard生意兴隆inboomingbusiness使公诸于众unveil同时地simultaneously委托entrust限制,约束restriction新婚夫妇newlyweds新郎bridegroom新娘bride宣布合法化legitimize预期的,未来的prospective预先inadvance证明testify仲裁,调停mediate.
为什么要有目标或你的目标是什么被提名的;被任命的nominated被提名的;被推荐为beproposedas被提升为bepromotedto被推荐的;被介绍的recommended证明,示范dimonstrate操作,开动(机器等),经营(厂矿)指导,操纵guideoperate指导direct成本;费用cost重建reconstruct成功succeed重新巩固;重新整顿reconsolidate传播,扩大spread重要的,有效的significant创始,开创initiate主办sponsor创造(纪录等)set总数,总额total达到reach改革,革新innovate工作成就,业绩achievement估价,评价evaluation管理administer加速speedup减低效能shorten减少(生产http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17成本)lessen减少decrease简化,精简simplify解决(问题等)settle解决solve经营,处理conduct经证明的;合法化的justified精通的masteered具体经历specificexperience开发(资源,产品)exploit开发,发挥develop控制control领导lead目标,指标target清理sortout善于adeptin设计,发明devise设计design实现(目标等);获得(利润)realize值得(做),有价值的worth使结合;使一体化integrate使现代化modernize适应于adaptedto收到,得到,接受receive谈判negotiate提高raise提供,供应provide头等的,最高的top投资invest完成(任务等)accomplish显示,表明show延长lengthen3.
16四季气候.
描述一下四季气象学meterorology大气atmosphere气候climate自然气量(风、雨等)element气温temperature天气热tobewarm,tobehot天气冷tobecold季节season春spring夏summer秋autumn(美作:fall)冬winter霜frost冰雹hail雪snow雷thunder风wind雾mist云cloud霾haze雨rain暴雨downpour,shower暴风雨storm,tempest闪电lightning陆风landwind飓风hurricane旋风cyclone台风typhoon龙卷风whirwind节风gale://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ar阵风gustofwind微风breeze浓雾fog露水dew潮湿humidity冰冻freeze雪花snowflake降雪snowfall水龙卷watersput风平浪静deadcalm小阳春Indiansummer干旱drought天气晴朗nice,fine气候温和mild阳光灿烂的shinny天气阴郁的gloomy气候宜人agreeable微风agentlebreeze春风springchill春风和煦的pleasantlywarm阳光和煦genialsunshine秋高气爽clearandcrispautumn2.
和以前比气候有没有什么改变藻类,海藻algae大气的atmospheric寒冷的,阴冷的bleak可比较的,比得上的comparable气候模型climatemodel厄尔尼诺ElNino赤道equator急剧的气候变化extremeclimatechange华氏温度Fahrenheit全球变暖globalwarming温室效应greenhouseeffect升温heatup人类活动humanactivity人为变化human-inducedchange冰川时代iceage冰层icesheet影响impact分子molecule数字模拟numericalmodeling气候模拟climatepattern重复地,再三地repeatedly反响reverberate沉积sediment海平面sea-surface亚热带的subtropical温度变化temperaturefluctuations大西洋theAtlanticOcean上一个冰川纪thelastglacialperiod海洋勘探http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17theocean'splumbing太平洋thePacificOcean水蒸气watervapor.
生活在炎热天气和寒冷天气下的人有什么区别气压airpressure爽朗的chipper海边生活coastallife保守的conservative乘凉coollff肤色黝黑darkcomplexion差别,差异disparity热情的enthusiastic东方的eastern向东的eastward冰河glacier青葱的lush大风暴majorstorm温和的mild小气narrowness,penny-pinching肤色苍白的pale红润的roseate向南的southward气质temperament台风typhoon加温warmup3.
17体育运动.
体育明星的收入是否过高(1)收入高理所应当[体]项目(尤指重要比赛)event出名makeone'smark打出水平,打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay打破平均主义breakegalirian东亚病夫SickManofEastAsia锻炼身体,保卫祖国bulidupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry发起,主办,资助sponsor发展体育运动,增强人民体质promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth复兴revitalize高收视率highaudiencerating和平,友谊,进步peace,friendship,andprogress竞技性运动competitivesport竞技状态好ingoodform历史悠久的time-hohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17nored年少者的偶像minors'idol票房收入boxofficereceipts平均寿命lifeexpectancy普普通通的,中等的,平庸的mediocre取得进展makeheadway使有系统;整理systemize/systematize提升品牌知名度toenhancebrandreputation体格,体质physique体育PE(PhysicalEducation)体育大国/强国sporting/sportspower体育道德sportsmanship为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland物质利益loavesandfishes与广告有关系beaffiliatedwithadvertisements在多年的努力后aftermanyyears'efforts(2)收入过高不合理比分领先tooutscore不合理的unreasonable承担榜样的义务toundertakeobligationofbeinganexample打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore道德的ethical队伍contingent健康状况physicalcondition;stateofhealth可喜的,令人满意的gratifying落后lagbehind名气物质化materializereputation胜不骄,败不馁.
Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.
失常toloseone'susualform失利tolose事业,工作uhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ndertaking体育界sportscircle(s)物质享受creaturecomfort兴奋剂检测中心drug-testingcenter虚荣peacockery虚荣心amour-propre,vanity虚荣心强的peacockish,vainglorious涌现出来tocometothefore业务精tobevocationallyproficient增强体质tostrengthenone'sphysique.
体育比赛中竞争是否重要表现得像一位绅士toactlikeagentlean惨败fiasco反对toobjectto高兴,欣喜rejoicing积极的目标aspiringgoal积极性,激发热情的事物enthusiasm激烈的竞争intensivecompetition极度的,精心制作的excruciating奖励reward揭露,透露todisclose紧张的训练strenuousexercising竞争力competiiveness可能获得的冠军prospective磨掉参与者的兴趣towearawayplayers'interests普遍真理universaltruth缺乏目标tolackagoal胜利者loser受激励tobeprompted受训tobetrained污名,耻辱stigma赢得比赛的明确目标definitegoaltowinagame友谊第一,比赛第二Friendshipthefirst,competitionthesecond娱乐享受enjoyableenterainment运动初衷,驱使运动的动力themotivationfohttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17rsports真正的快乐authentichappiness3.
运动的好处创新innovation刺激物stimulant打出水平,打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay打发业余时间tospendone'sfreetime打破经常坐的生活习惯tobreaksedentarylife锻炼身体tobuildupagoodphysique发展体育,增强体质topromotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth改善智力状态toimprovementalreadiness和平,友谊,进步peace,friendship,andprogress减压relievestress健壮体魄tostrengthenone'sbody交际能力socialskill竞技状态好ingoodform满足竞争的天性tosatisfyone'scompetitivenature塑坚强的性格buildupastrongcharacter体力娱乐physicalrecreation体育道德sportsmanship团队精神teamspirit妥协,折衷compromise为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland消遣,娱乐pastime新生revitalization休息休息relax毅力perseverance镇定剂,使镇定的人或物traqnquilizer疲劳fatigue.
人们宁愿出门参加体育运动还是宁愿呆在家里看比赛保持活力staymotivated超重overweight刺激思维stimulatethehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17mind大腿thigh呆在家里stayathome敌对的hostile多种选择avarietyofoptions更令人愉快的moreenjoyable关节joint过着经常坐的日子liveasedentarylife互动的interactive肌肉muscle加强心脏strengthenyourheart健身fitness降低血压loweryourbloodpressure解除紧张疲劳relivetensionandstress精力充沛的energetic沮丧的depressed利与弊prosandcons屁股buttock燃烧多余脂肪burnupextrafat散步机stepmachine视觉刺激visualstimulation室外活动outdoorexercise舒适的,安逸的,惬意的cozy舒适的环境pleasantsurroundings替换的方法alternative臀hip斜躺着的,不活动的recumbent新鲜空气和阳光freshairandsunshine虚拟的环境virtualenvironment训练加强肌肉toneandstrengthenyourmuscles有点烦togetalittleboring有赖于天气dependantontheweather愉快的,高兴的cheerful在家里舒服的环境中inthecomfortofyourownhome振奋精神的效果upliftingeffect5.
怎么看运动员拍摄商业广告票房收入boxofficereceipts物质享受creaturecomfort高收视率creaturecomfort物质利益http://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17loavesandfishes出名makeone'smark名气物质化materializereputation年少者的偶像minors'idol与广告有关系beaffiliatedwithadvertisements提升品牌知名度toenhancebrandreputation发起,主办,资助tosponsor3.
18图书馆.
一个地区可不可以没有图书馆可获得的available向借borrow书目(籍者检索目录)bibliography目录catalogue(undertitles/authors/subjects)种类category把借出来chargeout登记并借出checkout分类classification现今/以后发行current/backissues只读不借closedreserved期限dateslip/deadline/dateofexpiry借书台deliverydesk/cirulationdesk应付费due在书库里incirculation图书馆际服务interlibraryservice期刊、日报journal借出lend图书馆长librarian借书卡librarycard/admissioncard报纸newspaper不外借notforcirculation在书架上ontheshelf开架/闭架书库open/closedshelves借走了outcirculation伸出的outonloan过期并交罚款overdueandpayafine定期刊物periodical(magazinesandjournals)书库referencehttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17stacks续借renew预借reserve/book及时归还returnintime.
未来图书馆与现在的会有什么不同未来图书馆蓝图blueprintsforfuturelibraries卡片目录cardcatalogues电脑终端computerterminals数字信息digitalinformation数字媒体digitalmedium数字技术digitaltechnology电子数据库electronicdatabase电子版本electronicversion历史学家historian信息流informationstream图书馆建筑师libraryarchitect图书馆服务libraryservice可移动的图书馆movablelibrary新发明newinnovation在线图书onlinebook在线目录onlinecatalogues逐步淘汰phaseout书店的盛行popularityofbookstores印刷版printedversion公众可接触的forpulicaccess新生revitalize角色变换shiftingrole传统图书馆traditionallibraries将信息民主化todemocratizeinformation可运输性transportability虚拟图书馆virtuallibrary仓库warehouse.
人们为什么去图书馆有限的时间alimitedperiodoftime必要的necessary书非借不能读Onlythebookthatishorrowedcanpersonread迟早soonerorlater借书toborhttp://www.
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读书的优点积累知识accumulateknowledge书虫bookworm脑力工作brainwork思路清晰clearingthinking培养准确性developaccuracy培养阅读速度developreadingspeed泛读extensivelearning找到特定的信息findspecificinformation个人学习individualstudy精读intensivelearning语言输入languageinput读要点readforgist默读readsilently解决困难resolvediffculties扫读scanning跳读skimming跳读skimthrough自己解决问题solveproblemsonone'sown自学studybyoneself通过阅读得到答案workoutananswerforoneselfbyreading5.
如何改善图书馆国家图书馆librarynational市图书馆librarymunicipal大众图书馆publiclibrary学校图书馆schoollibrary大学图书馆collegelihttp://www.
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19音乐乐器http://www.
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com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17.
现在的年轻人喜欢什么类型的音乐圣诞音乐Christmasmusic古典流行乐classicalpop经典摇滚classicRock古典音乐classical乡村音乐countrymusic迪斯高disco民乐folkmusic街舞hiphop爵士乐Jazz拉丁音乐Latinmusic纯管弦乐pureinstrumentalmusic管弦乐团orchestra流行音乐pop饶舌音乐Rap节奏怨曲R&B瑞格舞(西印度群岛的一种舞蹈及舞曲)reggae宗教音乐religiousmusic摇滚rock灵魂音乐spiritual迷幻舞曲trance与西方音乐温和了风格的,改良了的传统地区音乐worldmusic.
中国年轻人的音乐喜好和国外的有什么区别乐队band蓝调bluesbaton布鲁斯,蓝调blues校园歌曲campussongs合奏,合唱choir,choralsociety民谣civicballad乐队指挥conductor多声部音乐counterpoint乡村音乐countrymusic古典音乐classicalmusic舞曲dancingmusic二重奏,二重唱duet,duo民间音乐folkmusic轻音乐lightmusic爵士乐Jazz(music)日本巨星Japanesesuperstar韩国音乐Koreanmusic民族音乐nationalmusic乐队orchestra流行音乐popmusic四重奏,四重唱quartet,quartette五重奏,五重唱quintet独奏,独唱scoresolo摇摆乐swing三重奏,三重唱trio传统音乐tradithttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17ionalmusic.
年轻人怎么选择自己喜欢的音乐青少年文化adolescentculture青少年adolescents好斗的,敢作敢为的aggressive周围环境,气氛ambiance反对的,敌对的antagonistic辩护者apologist青年文化的中心centraltoyouthculture挑战权威challengetoauthority一致的,连贯的coherent具有常识的commonsense争论的controversial传统名言conventionalwisdom至关紧要的crucial指定的designated情感状态emotionalstate融入生活fitintoone'slife禁果forbiddenfruit重金属乐heavymetal暗含意义implicitmeaning加强某人的情绪intensifyone'smoods歌词lyrics没道理makenomoresense主流文化mainstreamculture病态的暴力morbidviolence音乐电视MTV音乐工业musicindustry音乐录影带musicvideo负面效应negativeeffect过度强调over-emphasize公然的种族主义overtracism流行摇滚poprock反抗成人权威rebellionagainstadult摇滚乐Rock&Roll社交聚会socialgathering与社会的接触socialcontact学习习惯studyhabit审查tocensor塑个人身份tocreateapersonalidentity逃避现实toescapefromhttp://www.
1mpi.
com/doc/cbced9def45161eb9682bc17reality提供粗话tofurnishslang艰难时刻toughtime易变的variable.
你认为传统音乐为什么对一个国家重要(音乐的)节拍beat抛到九霄云外casttothewinds为作曲compose音乐作品composition陶冶心灵cultivateone'smind充满活力与激情的energetic民歌folkmannersong民间音乐folkmusic对影响haveaneffect/influenceon和谐harmony对印象深刻haveadeepimpressionon/impressdeeply旋律melody国歌nationalanthem强烈的passionate爱国的patriotic放松relaxation勾起对过去的回忆remindofthepast回荡reverberate韵律,旋律rhyme(音乐)速度,拍子tempo节拍time音色tone反映国家文化toreflectnationalculture保护传统文化toprotecttraditionalcuture传统音乐traditionalmusic震撼力vibrancy3.
20赠送礼物.
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1mpi.
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Valentine'sDay(Valentine'sDay)探望病人tovisitsickpeople结婚仪式weddingceremony.
你在孩童时和现在送的礼物有什么不同圣诞卡Christmascards风俗custom交换礼物exchangegifts红包,压岁钱luckmoney金钱礼物moneygift乐事,乐趣pleasure鲜花的流行popularityofflowers实用,廉价,方便,economicalandconvenientforuse红包redpackage结婚礼品weddinggift西方风俗westerncustom3.
将来人们应该送哪种礼物古玩珠宝antiquesandjewelry巨款aprincelysum(anexcessiveamount)水产aquaticproducts搅拌机blender书books康乃馨carnation咖啡壶coffeemaker炊事用具cookingutensils洗碗机dishwasher电器electricapplihttp://www.
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