西安吴耀武核心词汇100篇(精品资料,永久免费下载).

I will not give you a fishbut tell you how to fish…

考研英语词汇全攻略

主编:吴耀武

海文考研教育研究中心

主讲教师简介

吴耀武:著名英语教学与测试专家;西安外国语大学语言测试研究中心副主任;全国公共英语等级考试(PETS考官;先后两次赴香港岭南大学进修和工作;陕西电视台《考试联盟》栏目、西安音乐台《快乐时光》栏目、西安经济广播电台《空中英语角》节目特邀嘉宾。现已出版考研英语《黑博士系列丛书》 (人民日报出版社、大学英语四六级《考试专家系列丛书》 、 《全攻略系列丛书》 (西工大出版社和英语专业四八级《TEM-4/考试指南》等系列丛书(世界图书传版社30余部,近800万字。于2001年起在全国高校作关于考研英语、雅思(I ELTS、英语专业四八级(TEM-4/8和大学英语四六级(CET-4/6巡回讲座,在各大高校均引起巨大轰动,讲座场场爆满。并受到新浪、搜狐、 中国考试网、都市快报、西安零距离、华商报、西安晚报、三秦都市报等多家媒体的关注和专访。他在英语培训领域提出了自己独特的教学理念

——努力改进学习方法、量身定做学习计划;

紧紧把握考试脉搏,传授英语应试策略;

奠定良好心理基础,培养进取人生态度。

这一理念在课堂上得以贯彻并为广大学员所认可。现在吴老师每年在北京、上海、西安、武汉、南京、石家庄、沈阳、天津、乌鲁木齐等20多所中心城市主讲考研英语和大学英语四六级课程,经他直接培训的学员已逾10万人,听众更是不计其数。学员对他的评价是:

感情真挚,敬业专注;

才思敏捷,经典幽默;

传授知识如春风化雨,润物无声;

谈应试技巧如数家珍,挥洒自如;

他的语言总是富有人生哲理,他的课堂永远充满着欢笑从容;他传播的不仅仅是英语知识,更是一种人生感悟!

第一部分考研英语核心词汇

记单词时不要采用从A——Z的顺序,而是要灵活搭配,比如A和J,B和O,C和N,D和L等,这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。一定记住吴老师的建议:每天晚上看1-2页,把自己已经记住的暂时划出来,第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复习一遍,然后再分别过3天、 7天、 15天、 30天各复习一遍,坚持下来,到考前一周看最后一遍时,你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外,务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来,这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨析。这样坚持学习,双管齐下,一定会取得良好学习效果!abide遵循(…by;容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal反常的abnormal behaviorabolish彻底废除(法律、制度、 习俗等abolish old customabrupt突然的,意外的an abrupt departureabsolute纯粹的,完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb吸收,吸进A sponge absorbs water.abstract抽象的A flower is beautiful,but beauty itself is abstract.

absurd荒谬的,荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse滥用abuse one's authority(officeaacce lerate加速access接近(或进入的机会have regular and immediate access to the Presidentacco mmodate使适应accompany陪伴,伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish达到(目的,完成(任务,实现(计划,诺言等accomplish one's purposeaccord使符合,相一致(with His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account记述,叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate积累,积攒,积聚acc umulate wisdo mac curate准确的,精确的a n ac c ura te e s t imateaccuse指控,指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom使习惯于accustom oneself to rising(to rise earlyacqua int使认识,使了解activate使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动They have planted secret agents in manycountr ie swho could be activated whenever needed.acute尖锐的,敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt(使适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress演说a television addressadhere黏附,附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.

adjacent临近的,毗邻的(to a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin贴近,与. . .毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate掌管,料理. . .的事务In many Jap anese homes, the funds areadministrated b ythe wife.adolescent(尤指16岁以下的青少年a film aimed at adolescentsadvance使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage有利条件,优点S itting Presidents ho ld built-in advantages when seekinganotherterm.adverse不友好的,敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate拥护,提倡,主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic美学的,艺术的,审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate使隶属(或附属于,使成为会员a government affiliated companyaffirm断言,申明affirm the truth o f a statementaggravate加重,加剧,恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive侵犯的,侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate搅动(液体等The ma c hine agitated the mixture.alarm惊恐,忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.

alert警惕的,留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege断言,宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate分配,分派,把. . .拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied结盟的,有关联的allied nationsallow允给,准许,允许He mis sed her more than he would allow hims elf to admit.allowance津贴,补贴,零用钱a housing allowancealter改变,更改alter an attitudealternate交替,轮流N ight and day alternate.amateur(艺术,科学等的业余爱好者an amateur go lferamaze使惊愕,使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous含糊不清的,模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition(对名利等的强烈欲望,野心His political ambitions still burn.amend修改,修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse逗乐,逗笑,给. . .提供娱乐(或消遣The clown at the circus amused thechildren. anchor锚The anchor catche s (drags.announce宣布,声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy使恼怒,使生气S he was annoyed at(with his lightheard attitude.annua l每年的,年度的the annua l o utp ut o f s tee lano nymo us匿名的

ans wer回答.anticipate预期,预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand(that demand wouldfall.anxious焦虑的,发愁的(about,at They become anxious at her delay.apart成零碎Suchcheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent显然的,明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal呼吁,恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud鼓掌,喝彩,叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.app ly涂,敷He app lied two co ats o f paint to the tab le.appoint任命,委派They appointed his father(to be或as postmaster.appraise估量,估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend对. . .担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach靠近,接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate恰当的,相称的P lain, simp le clothes are appropriate for schoo l we ar.approve赞成,同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate大概的,大约的,近似的The approximate time is 10 o'c lock.apt(习性易于. . . . . .的,有. . . . . .倾向的A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arb itrary随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的an arb itrary cho icearise起立,起身arise from one's seatarouse使. . . . . .奋发A man like Tom will be aroused.Don’t worry.

array排列,队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate发音清晰的,善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial人工的,人造的,人为的artificial price controlsascend登高,(渐渐上升,升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain查明,弄清,确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed惭愧的,羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore向岸,向陆地He swam ashore.aside在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault攻击,袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble集合,召集assemble the members ofParliament for a special meeting.assert肯定地说(出,坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess估价assign分配,布置(作业The teacher assigned(us a new lesson.ass imilate吸收,消化He is quick to ass imilate new ideas.associate(使联系,(使结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with thedoctrineof evolution.

assume假定,假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest,assuming(that the weathersifavarab le.assure深信不疑地对. . . . . .说,向. . . . . .保证assurance保证,把握,信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach系,贴,连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain达到,获得attain one’s goalattend出席,参加(会议等attend a weddingattendance出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive注意的,专心的an attentive audienceattribute把归因于,把. . . . . .(过错的责任等归于(to He attributed his success to hardwo rk.auxiliary辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail有利于,有助于Will force alone avail us?average平均数,平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert挡开,防止,避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake醒,觉醒awake fro m s leepaward授予(奖品等The univers ity award ed him an ho norary d e gree.ban(以官方明令禁止,取缔He was banned from entering the city.

bang(突发的sudden loud bangbar条,块,杆,棒a bar o f go ldbare赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand预先,事先If youwanted soup for lunch you should have told mebeforehand.behave举止端正,听话Do behave.bewilder使迷惑,使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias偏见,偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.blame责备,责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast一阵(风,一股(气流a blast of windblaze火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt钝的The sun was b lazing down and the heat was oppre ssive.blush(因害羞、激动、窘困脸红blush with(或for joyboast自吹自擂,自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt螺栓,(门,窗的插销a small bag of nuts and boltsboom低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border边界,边境,边沿a district on the Kampuchean side of the border withThailand bore钻孔,挖(通道bore through a wallbounce弹起,反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound跳跃,弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott(联合起来抑制,拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufactures