拼写九年级英语上册 unit 4 space同步练习 （新版）北师大版

A

Unit4 Space

一、单项选择

1. Shehurtherself badly shehadtoseeadoctor.

A. too; that B. so; that C.very; that D. too; to

2. ---Your shirt is too dirty. and wash it,please.

---OK. I will.

A.Put iton B.Takeitoff C.Tryiton D.Takeoffit

3. ---Sam,you look tired today.What's the matter?

--- Iwas busy Ididn'tgotobeduntilmidnightyesterday.

A. too; to B. so; that C. so; to

4.After a serious illness,he finally the importance of health.

A. realized B.meant C. added D. impressed

5.Get prepared you can set out immediately if something happens.

A. after B. since C.while D. so that

6.The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to rubbish to keep the mountains clean.

A. turnup B.pickup C.mixup D.giveup

7. --- I can't even afford to buy a small house.

---Me neither.The house price still keeps !

A.moving B. rising C.dropping D. adding

8.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.

A. as longas B. as soonas C.nowthat D. sothat

9. ---Susan,what are the advantages of MPS players?

---Mom, they are smaller and lighter they can be carried very easily.

A.unless B. if C.until D. so that

10. ---When will Uncle Sam come to see us?

---He'll visit us this weekend.He me that by email.

A. told B. is told

C.willtell D.wasgoingtotell

A

11.Thecamerais expensive Ican'taffordit.

A. so; that B. such; that C. so;as D. too; to

12.I'm notsurewhentheplane will andwhenitwill land.

A. takeoff B. runoff C.openup D. stayup

13.Thetreeis tall fewpeoplecanclimbtothetopofit.

A. such; that B. so; that C.very; that D. too; to

14.More and more people began to that good health means goodwealth.

A. learn B.understand C. consider D. realize

15.I got upveryearly I gottothe station on time.

A. totheresult B. inorderto C. sothat D.because

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

16.Nick l the stone easily,butTom didn't.

17.The earth is one of the sun's p .

18.Let's set out now since the sun has r .

19.Doyour thatyou'reanhourlate?

20. I bought two different t to match these two shirts.

21.Hel thestoneandthrewit.

22.The earth where we live is one of the p .

23.JustnowI sawthesunr intheeast.

24.He began to r the importance of learning English.

25.Whynott abellaroundthecat's neck?

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

26.People usually use English at (国际的)meetings.

27. I want to know if there is a non-stop (航班)from Lanzhou to Hainan this Friday.

28.As we reached the top of the mountain,we felt a sense of (成就).

29.You should put your (努力) into your study.

30.On hot days, it's really (不舒服) to study in a classroom with many students.

31. ---What subjects do you like?

--- I like both (物理)and maths.

A

32. If tigers are hungry, they may (袭击)people.

33.Don't forget to (赞赏) the baby.

34. I didn't (意识到) that I had left my book at home.

35.Jackie Chan is one of the most famous (动作)movie stars in Asia.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

36.昨晚学生们太兴奋了 以至于没有睡好。

The students were excited they didn'tsleep well last night.

37.我太忙,今天没时间去买东西了。

I have no time to go shopping today.

38.老师解释得很清楚 因此我们都听懂了。

The teacher explained very clearly we allunderstood.

39.玛丽发现鞋子不合脚后立即脱掉了。

Maryfoundtheshoesdidn'tfitherand them quickly.

40.他拿起那块手表然后快速地离开了房间。 (词数不限)

He thewatch andthenleft the roomquickly.

41.像往常一样美国航空公司的1549航班从纽约的一个机场起飞。

USAirwayFlight 1549 asusualfromanairport inNewYork.

42.其他的(孩子)练习运动以便他们能(参与)竞争并取得胜利。arepracticing sports theycancompeteandwin.

43.李明的妈妈从邮局取了这些礼物。

LiMing's mother thepresentsfromthepostoffice.

44.我爸爸想给我买一辆自行车以便我能够快一点到学校。

Myfatherwantstobuymeabicycle Icangettoschoolfaster.

45.当观众们看到林书豪时他们激动得大喊大叫。

When the audience saw Jeremy Lin, they got excited they cried out.

五、完形填空

A

Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 peoplewho will get to go to space!Maseko, a 46 African, can't wait to become the first black SouthAfrican to go to 47 !

He and 22 others were some of over one million who 48 the Lynx Apollo Space Academycompetition to win a ticket to space.When he was 49 why he wanted to go to space,Maseko'sanswer was 50 , "want to fight against the rules of gravity(引力)."

He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015,not only fighting against gravity butalso realising his childhood 51 of becoming an astronautwhen he grew up.

"We blacks also 52 with dreams.You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but youknow you won't get as far as a pilot or an astronaut. Then I went to the space camp and I told53 that I could be an astronaut," said Maseko.

During the first week of December,Maseko, two other South Africans, 54 more than 100international contestants(选手)went to the space camp in Orlando, Florida to test if they are55 enough to go to space.

Maseko knows there is a long way to go before he finally goes into space. "I'll be the first blackSouth African and the first black African to go into space.When I think of the firsts, the first blackpresidents—Barack Obama,Nelson Mandela, I tell myself to try my best.”

46.A.brown B.black C.white D.yellow

47.A. space B. school C.hospital D.bed

48.A. tookinto B. tookcareof

C. tookpartin D. tooktheplaceof

49.A. answered B.ordered C. asked D. told

50.A. simple B.difficult C. terrible D. scary

51.A.game B. subject C. lesson D.dream

52.A.hung out B.wentover C. tookup D.grew up

53.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself

54.A.but B.or C. so D. and

55.A.happy B.healthy C.young D.old

六、阅读理解

A

A

China's second female astronaut,Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever videole c tur.

Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory,Ms.Wang usedspinning tops (旋转的陀螺),a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重),with thehelp of a fellow astronaut.

Ms.Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the conc epts of weight and mass (重量和质量的概念) in space.Towards the end of the class,Ms.Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using ametal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.

Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroomin Beijing,where they c ould also ask Ms.Wang questions through live video.From time to time, thestudents greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).

When answering a student's question,Ms.Wang described what she could see in space. "Thestars we see are much brighter,but they do not twinkle(闪烁)," she said, "The sky we see isn't blue,but black.And every day,we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90m inut e s."

About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.

56.What's the purpose(目的)of the space lecture?

A.To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.

B.To demonstrate the concept ofweight and mass in space.

C.To tell us what canbe seen in space.

D.To show that the Earth is far away from space.

57.What does the underlined word"demonstrate" in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?

A.区别 B.强调 C.传授 D.演示

58.Towards the end of the lecture,Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to .

A.playwithit B.useametalring

C. turnit intoawaterball D.pourmorewaterontoit

A

59.About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and onTV.

A. 330 B. 60,000,000 C. 6,000,330 D. 60,000,330

60.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Wang Yap ing is China's s ec ond female astronaut.

B.Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.

C.The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.

D.The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.

B

Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects.They want toknow how space research helps people on Earth.Actually, space technology helps people on Earthevery day.This is called“spinoff technology”. Spinoff technology is space technology that is nowus ed on Earth.

In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions(任务) of the 1960s and 1970s,and in thespace shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and inspace.We now use some of these objects every day.For example,we have Quartz clocks and watcheswith an accuracy of one minute a year.We purify the water we drink with a water filter(过滤器)designed for the astronauts'use in space.The cordless,hand-held tools we use in our homes, such ascleaners, flashlights,drills,and irons came from the technology of these early space programs.

On cold winter days,we can stay warmwith battery-operated shoes and socks,and insulated(绝缘的) coats and jackets.All of these clothes are similar to the spacesuit designs that keep astronautscomfortable in the temperatures of the moon,and are spinoffs from space technology.

These products are only a few examples of the many ways space technology helps us in oureveryday life.No one knows how new spinoff technology from the International Space Station willhelp us in the future.

61.Which of the following is NOT a spinoff?

A.Water filters B.Quartz watches

C.Battery-operated socks D. Spacesuits wornby astronauts

62.The underlined part“purify the water”probably means “make the water ”.

A. light B. clean C.bright D.warm

A

63.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A.Future of Space Technology B.History of Spinoffs

C. Spinoff Technology D. Space Projects

64.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that the writer .

A.believes that space technology will be widely used on Earth

B.doubts if spinoffs have any good effect on human beings

C. agrees to do more research on spinoff technology

D. suggests using more spinoffs in our daily life

C

As space science develops,man has learned more and more about space. Space is not onlyamazing but also dangerous.While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars,which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children evengrandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little,but no really effective medicine hasbeen found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were9,000 man-made things flying in space.About 30%of these are satellites, 10%are spaceships,and therest are space rubbish.An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, eachat least 4 mm in size.A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused somedamage(损坏). Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They areworking to deal with space rubbish.

Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, itmay become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leavethe earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the spaceenvironment.

65. shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.

A. Space rubbish:20%;Spaceships:0%;Satellites:40%

B. Space rubbish:60%;Spaceships: 10%;Satellites:30%

C. Space rubbish:50%;Spaceships:20%;Satellites:30%

D. Space rubbish:45%;Spaceships:30%;Satellites:25%

A

66.The radiation from the sun and other stars is to spacemen.

A.good B.helpful C.useful D.harmful

67.The underlined word"fragments"means " ".

A.碎片 B.泡沫 C.烟雾 D.飞碟

68.The passage talks about kinds of danger in space.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

69.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.

D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.

D

Books are our best friends.They are very quiet,but we can always find both fun and knowledgeonce we open them.Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.

The LittlePrince(王子)

French Writer:Anto ine de Saint-Exupéry

Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. Itshows the importance of innocence(纯真), imagination and love.

The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange.Unlike them,he sees the essence(本质) of things.He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the "important"things of the adult world.

The prince lives on his planet with a rose.He loves the rose very much.But he soon feels tiredand leaves his planet.He meets many more strange adults on other planets.

On Earth,he discovers interesting things such as a snake,other roses and a fox.The fox tells hima secret:Only the heart can discover the most important things.This helps the prince realize his lovefor the rose and he goes back to his planet.

To Succeed on One's Own

American Writer:Liu Yong

Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed.

A

The book teaches you about student,how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes towear. It answers many teenagers'most common questions.Liu uses his daughter's stories as examplesto help readers understand the principles(原则).

His book is far from boring.There are lively stories and dialogues,with objective analysis (客观分析),hope and confidence(信心)from a good father.

70.Where does the writer of"The little Prince"come from?

A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.

71.What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?

A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep.

B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets.

C.He discovers interesting things such as a snake,other roses and a fox.

D.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.

72.What does "The little Prince"mainly talk about?It's about .

A. the adult world

B. the planet B-612

C. a rose and a fox

D. the adventure of a young princ e

73.Who did Liu Yong write the book"To Succeed on One's Own"for?

A.His daughter. B.His students. C.Teenagers. D.Young people.

74.From thepassage,we know thatwe can always find in books.

A. the importance of teenagers' imagination and love

B. the answers to many of teenagers'most common questions

C. the objective analysis,hope and confidenc e

D.both fun and knowledge

七、短文7选5(5选5等)

April 22 is Earth Day.Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth haswarmed by about 1 °F over the past 100 years,but why and how?Well, scientists are not quite sure.Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own.75.

First,greenhouse effect(效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth.People giveout too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. 76. Sometimes itbecomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little.The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes theclimate, too.